Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 12 Executive Functions and Frontal Lobes Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Methods of Cognitive Neuroscience.
Advertisements

EMBO/EMBL Heidelberg, Germany November 2006 From Genetics to Neuroethics: Is Imaging “Visualizing” Human Thought? Judy Illes, Ph.D. Program in Neuroethics.
THE FRONTAL LOBE and Executive Functions. USING M.R.I. MACHINES TO SEE PARIZANSHIP ON THE BRAIN NEW YORK TIMES, Tuesday, April 20, 2004.
Human Neuropsychology,
345: Human Neuropsychology Professor Patricia Reuter-Lorenz GSIs David Fencsik Joseph Mikels.
Presented by: Vanessa Wong Corbetta et al..  Inability to pay attention to space  Most common cause is stroke  Caused by focal injury to temporoparietal.
two contrasting brain networks  when the brain is not task-focused, it tends to fall back into a ‘rest state’ characterized by mind-wandering, often.
Laboratory Manual for Introductory Geology
Psychological Science by Michael S. Gazzaniga Todd F. Heatherton Diane F. Halpern Steven J. Heine Norton Media Library Third Canadian Edition.
Brain Rhythms and Short-Term Memory Earl K. Miller The Picower Institute for Learning and Memory and Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts.
Neuroscience Cognitive Neuroscience Dr. Matthew Tata.
Chapter 6 Combining Sequential and Simultaneous Moves Norton Media Library AVINASH DIXIT SUSAN SKEATH.
Mental visual imagery – can a language encoded object generate depictive imagery? Igor Bascandziev Harvard Graduate School of Education.
Tema 7.- Examen neurológico Figuras vistas en clase. Complemento de los apuntes.
Four Main Approaches Experimental cognitive psychology Cognitive neuropsychology Computational cognitive science Cognitive neuroscience.
The Origins of Neuropsychology Psychology - Experimental Neurology – Clinical Emergent Clinical Fields: Behavioral Neurology Neuropsychology Emergent Experimental.
Earth Portrait of a Planet Chapter 20 (part a) Norton Media Library.
Chapter 7 Simultaneous-Move Games with Mixed Strategies I: Zero-Sum Games Norton Media Library AVINASH DIXIT SUSAN SKEATH.
Methods of Cognitive Neuroscience. Lesion Studies Logic of Lesion Studies: –damaged area plays a role in accomplishing whatever task is deficient after.
Earth Portrait of a Planet Chapter 20 (part b) Norton Media Library.
Sensory Memory and Working Memory. Sensory Memory Brief Iconic/echoic High capacity Pre-attentive Is there a Neural Correlate of Sensory Memory?
Iris Balodis Scientific Teaching Fellows Course Teachable Tidbit: Face Perception.
IMAGING THE MIND Direct methods –Electrical activity (EEG, MEG) –Metabolic activity (EROS) Indirect methods –Changes in regional Cerebral Blood Flow (rCBF)
Methods in Cognitive Neuroscience I. The Emergence of Cognitive Neuroscience Fueled by the development of powerful new imaging instruments and techniques.
Chapter 2: Cognitive Neuroscience
Speech production The areas in the vocal tract where production of consonants takes place. Source: Payne, D.G. and Wenger, M.J, Cognitive Psychology. New.
Fundamentals of Sensation and Perception THE WORLD, MIND AND BRAIN ERIK CHEVRIER SEPTEMBER 14 TH, 2015.
Cognitive Psychology, 2 nd Ed. Chapter 2. Mind and Brain Materialism regards the mind as the product of the brain and its physiological processes, perhaps.
Norton Media Library The Real World AN INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLOGY SECOND EDITION by Kerry Ferris and Jill Stein.
Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of The Mind Chapter 7 Selective Attention and Orienting Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton.
Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of The Mind Chapter 5 Perception and Encoding Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company.
Semantic Dementia Temporal variant of Frontotemporal dementia Progressive atrophy of one or both temporal lobes Regions of significant gray matter density.
Chapter 50 The Prefrontal Cortex and Executive Brain Functions Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Cognition, Brain and Consciousness: An Introduction to Cognitive Neuroscience Edited by Bernard J. Baars and Nicole M. Gage 2007 Academic Press Chapter.
Cognitive Psychology PSYC231 Cognition and the Brain: Basic Principles 2 Dr. Jan Lauwereyns, EA619, ext
Chapter 5: Fossil Energy
Spatial and temporal limits of fMRI Menon RS, Kim SG. Spatial and temporal limits in cognitive neuroimaging with fMRI. Trends Cogn Sci Jun;3(6):
Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company.
Cognitive Neuroscience 4e Lecture Slides Gazzaniga, Ivry, Mangun © 2014, W.W. Norton & Company, Inc.
Norton Media Library AMERICA A NARRATIVE HISTORY EIGHTH EDITION - Brief by George Brown Tindall and David Emory Shi.
Perception of a sensory experience can change even though the input remains the same.
Slide 4.15 Carlson, Martin and Buskist, Psychology, 2 nd European edition © Pearson Education Limited 2006 Structural and functional brain images (a) Source:
Chapter 6: Neurobiology in Mental Health and Mental Disorder Copyright © 2012, 2007 Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Chapter 2: The Cognitive Science Approach
A B SAMPLE DELAY CHOICE A B A B 1st Reversal2nd Reversal etc… Trial Time (ms) Conditional Visuomotor Learning Task Asaad, W.F., Rainer, G. and.
07.01 W. W. Norton W. W. Norton W. W. Norton.
Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 14 Evolutionary Perspectives Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton &
Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of The Mind Chapter 2 The Cellular and Molecular Basis of Cognition Norton Media Library Copyright 
+ Selective Attention NBE-E5700 Introduction to Cognitive Neuroscience Anna Äimälä
Topographic mapping on memory test of verbal/spatial information assessed by event related potentials (ERPs) Petrini L¹², De Pascalis V², Arendt-Nielsen.
Chapter 2 Budget Constraint. The Budget Constraint  m=p1*x1+p2*x2  where I=income, assumed to be given  p1=price of x1, assumed to be given.  p2=price.
Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of The Mind Chapter 3 Gross and Functional Anatomy of Cognition Norton Media Library Copyright 
WESTERN CIVILIZATIONS
The Human Default Mode Network: A revelation of modern neuroimaging
Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 13 Emotion Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company.
Chapter 2 Measuring Economic Growth and Development
Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of The Mind Chapter 4 The Methods of Cognitive Neuroscience Norton Media Library Copyright  2002.
Chapter 29 Game Applications Norton Media Library Chapter 29
Ch 4 Chapter 4 Learning Lee Alan D ugatkin.
Michael Meredith Biological Science
Chapter 15 Norton Media Library Chapter 15 Government and Society
علم النفس المعرفي (نفس 367)
Chapter 2 Measuring Economic Growth and Development
Saving, Investment, and Capital Flows
Chapter 16 The Frontal Lobes.
The Founding and the Constitution Chapter 2 Norton Media Library
Chapter 8 Education Norton Media Library Chapter 8 Dwight H. Perkins
Chapter 4 Norton Media Library
A Concise Introduction
Saving, Investment, and Capital Flows
Presentation transcript:

Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 12 Executive Functions and Frontal Lobes Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

12-01 W. W. Norton

12-02 Adapted from Fuster, J.M., The Prefrontal Cortex: Anatomy, Physiology, and Neuropsychology of the Frontal Lobe, 2nd edition. New York: Raven Press, 1989

12-03 W. W. Norton

12-04 W. W. Norton

12-06 Adapted from Fuster, J.M., The Prefrontal Cortex: Anatomy, Physiology, and Neuropsychology of the Frontal Lobe, 2nd edition. New York: Raven Press, 1989.

12-07 Rao, S.C., Rainer, G., and Miller, E.K. (1997) Integration of what and where in the primate prefrontal lobe cortex. Science 276:

12-08 W. W. Norton

12-10 Adapted from Milner, B., Corsi, P., and Leonard, G., Frontal-lobe contributions to recency judgements, Neuropsychologia 29 (1991): 601–618.

12-11 W. W. Norton

12-12 Glisky, E.L., Polster, M.R., and Routhuieaux, B.C., Double dissociation between item and source memory, Neuropsychology 9 (1995): 229–235. Copyright © 1995 by the American Psychological Association. Adapted with permission.

12-13 W. W. Norton

12-14 D’Esposito, M., Zarahn, E., Balard, D., Shin, R.K., and Lease, J. (1998) Functional MRI studies of spatial and nonspatial working memory. Cogn. Brain Res. 7:1-13

p.517 W. W. Norton

p.518 W. W. Norton

12-15 W. W. Norton

12-16 W. W. Norton

12-17abc W. W. Norton 12.17C Thompson-Schill, S.L., Swick, D., Farah, M.J., D’Esposito, M., Kan, I.P., and Knight, R.T. (1998). Verb generation in patients with focal frontal lesions: A neuropsychological test of neuroimaging findings. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95:

12-18a W. W. Norton

12-18b W. W. Norton

12-19 W. W. Norton

12-20 Chao, L.L., and Knight, R.T. (1995). Human prefrontal lesions increase distractability to irrelevant sensory inputs. Neuroreport: Int. J. Rapid Commun. Res. Neurosci. 6:

12-21 W. W. Norton

12-22 Rogers, R.D., Shahakian, R.A., Hodges, J.R., Polkey, C.E., Kennard, C., and Robbins, T.W. (1998). Dissociating executive mechanisms of task control following frontal lobe damage and Parkinson’s disease. Brain 121:

12-23a W. W. Norton

12-23b Konishi, S., Nakajima, K., Uchida, I., Kameyama, M., Nakahara, K., Sekihara, K., and Miyashita, Y. (1998) Transient activation of inferior prefrontal cortex during cognitive set shifting. Nat. Neurosci. 1:80-84

12-24 Adapted from Shallice, T., Burgess, P.W., Schon, F., and Baxter, D.M., The origins of utilization behaviour, Brain 112 (1989): 1587–1598.

12-25 W. W. Norton

12-26 Adapted from Snyder, A.Z., Abdullaev, Y.G., Posner, M.I., and Raichle, M.E., Scalp electrical potentials reflect regional cerebral blood flow responses during processing of written words, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 92 (1995): 1689–1693

12-27 W. W. Norton

12-28 Adapted from Gehring, W.J., Goss, B., Coles, M.G.H., Meyer, D.E., and Donchin, E., A neural system for error detection and compensation, Psychological Science 43 (1993): 385–390.

W. W. Norton & Company Independent and Employee-Owned This concludes the Norton Media Library Slide Set for Chapter 12 Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of The Mind by Michael S. Gazzaniga Richard B. Ivry George R. Mangun