TWG Berne November 2005 EUREF High Rate GPS for Positioning, Atmospheric Effects and Natural Hazards Warning System EPN Study Group Chairmen G. Stangl.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
DS-01 Disaster Risk Reduction and Early Warning Definition
Advertisements

DAPPOLONIA S.p.A Tsunami Early Warning System Info Day UNESCO/IOC, Paris 31 January 2006.
International Symposium on Global Navigation Satellite Systems, Space-Based and Ground-Based Augmentation Systems and Applications 2009 Berlin, Germany,
E. Brockmann EGS Nice, April 2002 Applications of the real-time Swiss permanent GPS network 'AGNES' E. Brockmann, S. Grünig, R. Hug, D. Schneider, A.Wiget.
Earth’s Dynamic Crust and Interior: small scale crustal changes  Movements of the crust is based on the concept of original horizontality. This concept.
Nordic Geodetic Commision, WG for Geodynamics, Annual Meeting 2005, Masala /Finland, May 3-4 Fennoscandian Uplift Observed with Absolute Gravity Measurements.
Development of geodetic databases for real time MOLDPOS service Technical University of Moldova Agency for Land Relations and Cadastre (ARLC) As. Prof.
Effect of Surface Loading on Regional Reference Frame Realization Hans-Peter Plag Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology and Seismological Laboratory University.
June 12-14, 2013, Ottawa, Canada From dual- to triple-frequency PPP: method, problems and application in California Jianghui Geng, Yehuda Bock Scripps.
1 Natural Disasters Tsunami – The Great Wave Aerial View of Japan Tsunami.
Instrumentation and Quantification of Tsunamis With an Emphasis on the Santa Barbara Channel.
Noritake NISHIDE Director General Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) JMA’s Operations for Mega-Disasters - Tsunami Warnings as an example 1.
Tsunamis Detection The Mission  Tsunamis Detection can help to minimize loss of life and property from future tsunamis. Mission Introduction Mechanism.
Coupled with the DART 4G system, PMEL is working on the next generation Tsunami Forecast System. New modeling capability will use NOAA supercomputers to.
Graz 2003 Report of the OLG LAC EPN and other activities Report 2003 E. Cristea, Space Research Institute, Austrian Academy of Sciences G. Stangl, Federal.
Space Weather influence on satellite based navigation and precise positioning R. Warnant, S. Lejeune, M. Bavier Royal Observatory of Belgium Avenue Circulaire,
Tsunamis and Tsunami Detection Systems December 1, 2010 Physical Oceanography Presentation Jeana Drake.
President’s Proposed Expansion of Tsunami Warning System Eddie Bernard Director, Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL)/NOAA Member, National Tsunami.
Mesoscale ionospheric tomography over Finland Juha-Pekka Luntama Finnish Meteorological Institute Cathryn Mitchell, Paul Spencer University of Bath 4th.
U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey USGS contributions to unified space weather.
-for saving innocent lives
March 15, 2011 Mrs. Painter Earth Science. Question of the Day 1) Please take out a sheet of paper and write your name near the top on the right hand.
THE INFLUENCE OF SPACE WEATHER ON HIGH PRECISION POSITIONING IN THE NORDIC REGION Bo Jonsson Lantmäteriet, National Land Survey of Sweden
Tsunami Warning System Elements IOC Assessment Mission to Indonesia 29 August-1 September 2005.
Real Time GNSS via Internet Protocol Status & Standardization
THE NEXT DESTRUCTIVE TSUNAMI: ITS NOT IF, BUT WHEN.
 What is it about earthquakes that make them so devastating?  Tell me what you already know about earthquakes.
Effects of ionospheric small- scale structures on GNSS G. WAUTELET Royal Meteorological Institute of Belgium Ionospheric Radio Systems & Techniques (IRST)
1 GNSS Reference Station Network Applications – Status and Vision Herbert Landau Trimble Munich, Germany January 2011.
Tsunami-prone Areas Japan, 2011 Sumatra, 2004 Mentawai, 2010
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, GLOBAL CHANGE AND ECOSYSTEMS FP6 Research on NATURAL DISASTERS in the context of Global ChangeObjective: Promote European research.
Group 1 Warning and preparedness. Current Knowledge & Capacity Rapid earthquake solution okay Earthquake rupture mechanism capacity poor Deep ocean tsunami.
1 First Results of the CMONOC GNSS Network Junping Chen Bin Wu, Shuhua Ye, Shanghai Astronomical Observatory
Satellite Altimetry - possibilities and limitations
VRS Network The Magic Behind the Scene
Developing an Effective Global Geodetic Reference Framework and Supporting Location-Based Services Hansjörg Kutterer Federal Agency for Cartography and.
CGSIC IISC European Meeting, Prague, Czech Republic, March 14-15, 2005 NTRIP-based DGPS service in Hungary Tamás Horváth FÖMI Satellite Geodetic Observatory.
EPN Central Bureau IGS Analysis Workshop 2008, Miami Royal Observatory of Belgium C. Bruyninx, J. Legrand, F. Roosbeek EPN Central Bureau Royal Observatory.
Real - Time Deformation Monitoring of GPS Networks
Lecturer: Jinglin Wang Student name: Hao Li Student ID:
Real-time IGS Network Management and Data Exchange Interfaces Georg Weber, BKG, Germany IGS Analysis Center Workshop, Miami Beach, Florida, 2-6 June 2008.
GOES Data Collection System (DCS) in the GOES R Era William E. Brockman Short & Associates, Inc.
GSI Japan - 21st of June 1999 GPS-Positioning using Virtual Reference Stations - Theory, Analysis and Applications Herbert Landau Spectra Precision Terrasat.
GLOBAL POSITINING SYSTEM WORKING,ERRORS AND CORRECTION USING DGPS Department Of Electronics and Communication Engineering.
Data centre support for the IGS-RT PP W. Söhne, H. Habrich, G. Weber Federal Agency for Cartography and Geodesy, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
GALOCAD GAlileo LOcal Component for nowcasting and forecasting Atmospheric Disturbances R. Warnant*, G. Wautelet*, S. Lejeune*, H. Brenot*, J. Spits*,
Positioning America for the Future NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION National Ocean Service National Geodetic Survey Real-Time Mantra Pass.
EUREF2011: National Report of Austria Federal Office of Metrology and Surveying (BEV) 1 EUREF 2011 Symposium National Report of Austria by Günter Stangl,
Method: social studies College: Moghal college of Education
Positioning America for the Future NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION National Ocean Service National Geodetic Survey Exploring the Relationship.
What causes ocean waves?
TSUNAMI WARNING SYSTEM.  INTRODUCTION  WHAT IS TSUNAMI  ABOUT TSUNAMI WARNING SYSTEM  TYPES OF TSUNAMI WARNING SYSTEM  TSUNAMIMETER  TSUNAMI DETECTION.
1 SVY 207: Lecture 12 Modes of GPS Positioning Aim of this lecture: –To review and compare methods of static positioning, and introduce methods for kinematic.
View on GPS and Galileo ‘From across the Atlantic…’ Ruth E. Neilan International GNSS Service (IGS) Central Bureau Jet Propulsion Laboratory/California.
NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF GEOPHYSICS, GEODESY AND GEOGRAPHY BULGARIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften (ÖAW) / Institut für Weltraumforschung (IWF), 8042 Graz, Austria, Contact:
State of Tsunami Science and Early Warnings Dr. François Schindelé, CEA-DASE Chairman of the International Coordination Group for the Tsunami Warning System.
GALOCAD GAlileo LOcal Component for nowcasting and forecasting Atmospheric Disturbances R. Warnant, G. Wautelet, S. Lejeune, H. Brenot, J. Spits, S. Stankov.
Tsunami Tsunami – a large destructive wave that is the result of a geologic process such as an earthquake (most likely), volcano, or land slide (both.
Earthquakes. Causes of Earthquakes An earthquake is a shaking of Earth’s crust caused by a release of energy Mostly caused by the strain that builds.
Hazards: Take Control TSUNAMI By NEMO Saint Lucia.
Cabled systems for near-field tsunami early warning: An observation system simulation experiment (OSSE) offshore Portugal A. Babeyko1, M. Nosov2 and.
Tsunami Detection? April 2016.
Appliance of IceCORS network 2017 by Dalia Prizginiene
R. Warnant*, G. Wautelet*, S. Lejeune*, H. Brenot*,
Geological hazards.
Permanent GNSS Stations (GNSS – Global Navigation Satellite System)
Sustaining HPWREN – Consider CRTN Model
Earthquake and Tsunami Program Governor’s Office of Emergency Services
Geospatial data for cities and FUAs: state of play and opportunities
Presentation transcript:

TWG Berne November 2005 EUREF High Rate GPS for Positioning, Atmospheric Effects and Natural Hazards Warning System EPN Study Group Chairmen G. Stangl (OLG) G. Weber (BKG)

TWG Berne November 2005 Pan-European Positioning  Using EUREF-IP for a Multi-station solution  Transmitting user’s request and resulting position by GPRS/UMTS  1 Hz data and balanced spatial coverage needed  Software for large baselines needed until real-time networks become dense enough  Political obstacles (EUPOS, all countries with existing RTK services, private firms)  EUREF is no legal entity, no fees and no responsibilities

TWG Berne November 2005 Instant Models of the Troposphere and the Ionosphere  Model of the troposphere can improve regional RTK services  Assistance of weather services  Sudden changes in the ionosphere as precursors of earthquakes?  1 Hz data and balanced spatial coverage needed  New software for large baselines has to be developed, a huge computational power is required (resulting solutions within minutes, spatial resolution 50 km or better)  Convincing the RTK providers of using the results may be difficult (European grid of numerical values as a standard?)

TWG Berne November 2005 Contributions to Natural Hazard Mitigation  Spatial resolution not sufficient for local phenomena (avalanches, floods, land slides, volcanoes)  Earthquakes and tsunamis as producers of quick crustal and marine movements at a long range  Amplitudes of P- and S- waves are still to small to be detected, surface waves can be measured  1 Hz data or faster needed, for location of the epicenter a station cluster is needed  No general warning possible in the earthquake region, measurements are used for research  Synergetic effects with geology, seismic institutes, ECGN may play a key role (gravity changes)

TWG Berne November 2005 Tsunami Warning System  European policies not very clear how to do it  an official system already (see sheets with GFZ and EC logos)  In fact, a tsunami alarm system for Europe does not exist  Tsunami detection and measuring at sea is only possible by buoys and satellites  Tsunami warning by seismic stations is a very delicate race (surface waves 2-4 km/sec, tsunami waves 0.2km/sec)  Precise GPS receivers can serve as rovers in an EPN RTK network

TWG Berne November h 1 h Distances for tsunami traveling times (velocities km/h) EPN stations (example only) Potential buoys (near the epicenters) “ Buoy Watching“ Scenario

TWG Berne November 2005 Raw Streams RTCM 2.x Streams Decoding Sync RTCM 3 Streams Real Time GNSS Engine Real-Time GNSS Stream Conversion a possible solution? Troposphere Ionosphere Geodynamics Natural Hazards Conversion Products Networked RTK

TWG Berne November 2005 Conclusions and Questions  Developing a long range RTK software and provide High rate GPS data seems to be useful for various purposes  EPN would be able to cover some demands of the public for mitigation of natural hazards  EUREF should cooperate with national institutions and commercial agencies at all positions  The question of legal entity of EUREF is still unresolved  How should EUREF answer the requests of the Tsunami research group?  Which financial sources could be provided for the future extended tasks?  Will EUREF take the chance and the risk of being an absolute pioneer at the research fields mentioned above?