Conductance of a spin-1 QD: two-stage Kondo effect Anna Posazhennikova Institut für Theoretische Festkörperphysik, Uni Karlsruhe, Germany Les Houches,

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Equations-of-motion technique applied to quantum dot models
Advertisements

From weak to strong correlation: A new renormalization group approach to strongly correlated Fermi liquids Alex Hewson, Khan Edwards, Daniel Crow, Imperial.
- Mallorca - Spain Quantum Engineering of States and Devices: Theory and Experiments Obergurgl, Austria 2010 The two impurity.
Correlations in quantum dots: How far can analytics go? ♥ Slava Kashcheyevs Amnon Aharony Ora Entin-Wohlman Phys.Rev.B 73, (2006) PhD seminar on.
Dynamical response of nanoconductors: the example of the quantum RC circuit Christophe Mora Collaboration with Audrey Cottet, Takis Kontos, Michele Filippone,
D-wave superconductivity induced by short-range antiferromagnetic correlations in the Kondo lattice systems Guang-Ming Zhang Dept. of Physics, Tsinghua.
January 23, 2001Physics 8411 Elastic Scattering of Electrons by Nuclei We want to consider the elastic scattering of electrons by nuclei to see (i) how.
Non-equilibrium physics Non-equilibrium physics in one dimension Igor Gornyi Москва Сентябрь 2012 Karlsruhe Institute of Technology.
Topological Kondo effect
Superconducting transport  Superconducting model Hamiltonians:  Nambu formalism  Current through a N/S junction  Supercurrent in an atomic contact.
Electronic Transport and Quantum Phase Transitions of Quantum Dots in Kondo Regime Chung-Hou Chung 1. Institut für Theorie der Kondensierten Materie Universität.
Chaos and interactions in nano-size metallic grains: the competition between superconductivity and ferromagnetism Yoram Alhassid (Yale) Introduction Universal.
The Coulomb Blockade in Quantum Boxes Avraham Schiller Racah Institute of Physics Eran Lebanon (Hebrew University) Frithjof B. Anders (Bremen University)
Diagrammatic auxiliary particle impurity solvers - SUNCA Diagrammatic auxiliary particle impurity solvers - SUNCA Auxiliary particle method How to set.
Electronic Transport and Quantum Phase Transitions of Quantum Dots in Kondo Regime Chung-Hou Chung 1. Institut für Theorie der Kondensierten Materie Universität.
Application to transport phenomena  Current through an atomic metallic contact  Shot noise in an atomic contact  Current through a resonant level 
Coulomb Blockade and Non-Fermi-Liquid Behavior in a Double-Dot Device Avraham Schiller Racah Institute of Physics Eran Lebanon (Rutgers University) Special.
Diagrammatic Theory of Strongly Correlated Electron Systems.
Renormalised Perturbation Theory ● Motivation ● Illustration with the Anderson impurity model ● Ways of calculating the renormalised parameters ● Range.
Theory of the Quantum Mirage*
Non equilibrium noise as a probe of the Kondo effect in mesoscopic wires Eran Lebanon Rutgers University with Piers Coleman arXiv: cond-mat/ DOE.
Exotic Kondo Effects and T K Enhancement in Mesoscopic Systems.
The noise spectra of mesoscopic structures Eitan Rothstein With Amnon Aharony and Ora Entin University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia.
Conserving Schwinger boson approach for the fully- screened infinite U Anderson Model Eran Lebanon Rutgers University with Piers Coleman, Jerome Rech,
Capri spring school, April 2009 With collaborators: P. Mehta - Princeton C. Bolech - Rice A. Jerez - NJIT, Rutgers G. Palacios - Rutgers N. Andrei - Rutgers.
Avraham Schiller / Seattle 09 equilibrium: Real-time dynamics Avraham Schiller Quantum impurity systems out of Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University.
A. Ramšak* J. Mravlje T. Rejec* R. Žitko J. Bonča* The Kondo effect in multiple quantum dot systems and deformable molecules
Kondo, Fano and Dicke effects in side quantum dots Pedro Orellana UCN-Antofagasta.
From Kondo and Spin Glasses to Heavy Fermions, Hidden Order and Quantum Phase Transitions A Series of Ten Lectures at XVI Training Course on Strongly Correlated.
Correlations in quantum dots: How far can analytics go?
Enhancement of Kondo effect through Rashba spin-orbit interactions. Nancy Sandler Dept. of Physics and Astronomy Ohio University In collaboration with:
Spin and Charge Pumping in an Interacting Quantum Wire R. C., N. Andrei (Rutgers University, NJ), Q. Niu (The University of Texas, Texas) Quantum Pumping.
Transport properties: conductance and thermopower
Electron coherence in the presence of magnetic impurities
The Two Channel Kondo Effect (The breakdown of the Fermi liquid paradigm in quantum dots: theory and experiment) Department of Condensed Matter Physics.
1 Keldysh Model in Time Domain K onstantin Kikoin (Tel-Aviv University) M ichael Kiselev (ICTP, Trieste)
Cross section for potential scattering
Coupled quantum dots: a laboratory for studying quantum impurity physics Rok Žitko SISSA, Trieste, Jožef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Chung-Hou Chung Collaborators:
T. K. T. Nguyen, M. N. Kiselev, and V. E. Kravtsov The Abdus Salam ICTP, Trieste, Italy Effect of magnetic field on thermoelectric coefficients of a single.
Electronic States and Transport in Quantum dot Ryosuke Yoshii YITP Hayakawa Laboratory.
Application of the Cluster Embedding Method to Transport Through Anderson Impurities George Martins Carlos Busser Physics Department Oakland University.
History of superconductivity
Quantum pumping and rectification effects in interacting quantum dots Francesco Romeo In collaboration with : Dr Roberta Citro Prof. Maria Marinaro University.
Disordered Electron Systems II Roberto Raimondi Perturbative thermodynamics Renormalized Fermi liquid RG equation at one-loop Beyond one-loop Workshop.
Theoretical study of the phase evolution in a quantum dot in the presence of Kondo correlations Mireille LAVAGNA Work done in collaboration with A. JEREZ.
Www-f1.ijs.si/~bonca/work.html Cambridge, 2006 J. Bonča Physics Department, FMF, University of Ljubljana, J. Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, SLOVENIA Conductance.
2LSU(2) regime: competition between Kondo and Intermediate Valence (a numerical collaboration) George Martins Physics Department Oakland University Carlos.
Hisao Hayakawa (YITP, Kyoto University) based on collaboration with T. Yuge, T. Sagawa, and A. Sugita 1/24 44 Symposium on Mathematical Physics "New Developments.
A. Ramšak 1,2 and T. Rejec 2 1 Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana 2 J. Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia Conductance of nano-systems.
Quantum Criticality in Magnetic Single-Electron Transistors T p Physics of non-Fermi-liquid Metals Qimiao Si, Rice University, DMR Quantum criticality.
Www-f1.ijs.si/~bonca/work.html New 3 SC-6, Sydney, 2007 J. Bonča Physics Department, FMF, University of Ljubljana, J. Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, SLOVENIA.
Slava Kashcheyevs Avraham Schiller Amnon Aharony Ora Entin-Wohlman Interference and correlations in two-level dots Phys. Rev. B 75, (2007) Also:
Kondo effect in a quantum dot without spin Hyun-Woo Lee (Postech) & Sejoong Kim (Postech  MIT) References: H.-W. Lee & S. Kim, cond-mat/ P. Silvestrov.
Introduction to Flavor Physics in and beyond the Standard Model Enrico Lunghi References: The BaBar physics book,
Resistance Minimum in Dilute Magnetic Alloys Ref)Jun Kondo Resistance Minimum in Dilute Magnetic Alloys Prog. Theor. Phys.32(1964)37-49 Osaka Univ. Miyake.
Functional Integration in many-body systems: application to ultracold gases Klaus Ziegler, Institut für Physik, Universität Augsburg in collaboration with.
NTNU, April 2013 with collaborators: Salman A. Silotri (NCTU), Chung-Hou Chung (NCTU, NCTS) Sung Po Chao Helical edge states transport through a quantum.
1 The 5/2 Edge IPAM meeting on Topological Quantum Computing February 26- March 2, 2007 MPA Fisher, with Paul Fendley and Chetan Nayak Motivation: FQHE:
Kondo Effect Ljubljana, Author: Lara Ulčakar
Spin-Orbit Coupling Effects in Bilayer and Optical Lattice Systems
Quantum entanglement, Kondo effect, and electronic transport in
Robert Konik, Brookhaven National Laboratory Hubert Saleur,
Conductance through coupled quantum dots
Fermions in the unitary regime at finite temperatures
Conductance through coupled quantum dots
Kondo effect Him Hoang
Low energy approach for the SU(N) Kondo model
Full Current Statistics in Multiterminal Mesoscopic Conductors
QM2 Concept Test 11.1 In a 3D Hilbert space,
Presentation transcript:

Conductance of a spin-1 QD: two-stage Kondo effect Anna Posazhennikova Institut für Theoretische Festkörperphysik, Uni Karlsruhe, Germany Les Houches, June 19, 2006 Collaborators: Babak Bayani (TFP, University Karlsruhe, Germany) Piers Coleman (Rutgers University, NJ, USA)

Outline Introduction: Kondo effect in bulk and mesoscopic systems Spin-1 QD: theoretical expectations Model and T-matrix analysis Conductance calculations Conclusions and outlook

Introduction: Kondo Effect

History of Kondo effect System: metallic host + magnetic impurity 1930 – ρ min in some alloys 1950 – Χ curie – measurements showed that a LM forms in those alloys, which exhibit ρ min Q1: why does LM form? P. W. Anderson: U is large enough compared to interlevel spacing Atomic limit of Anderson model Possible states

History of Kondo effect Q2: why does the formation of LM lead to ρ min ? 1964 – Jun Kondo, Hamiltonian Perturbation theory breaks down at T K T K is the only scale in the problem Q3: why does ρ saturates at low temperatures? 1970 – conjecture of Anderson and Yuval – GS is a paramagnetic spin singlet confirmed by K.Wilson – NRG Up to here: orbital momentum

History of Kondo effect Q4: what happens in more realistic situation with 1980 Blandin, Nozieres 1984 Andrei, Tsvelik, Wiegman Perfectly Screened KEUnderscreened KEOverscreened KE FL NFL USK, OSK – inaccessible in bulk materials Mesoscopics?

Introduction: Kondo Effect in Quantum Dots

Introduction: Kondo Effect in QD

Realization of spin-1 QD: singlet-triplet transition in zero magnetic field N even N odd

Spin-1 QD: two-channel Kondo effect Set up: spin, coupled to left (L) and right (R) leads LR diagonalization J 1, J 2 – two coupling constants => two screening channels Kondo Hamiltonian

Conductance of a spin-1 QD: one-channel => two channel crossover Pustilnik, Glazman, PRL’01

Reminder: Kondo ModelAnderson Model Hubbard-Stratonovich transformation Schrieffer-Wolff transformation 2 channel Anderson H-an (infinite U)

Auxiliary particle representation of the Anderson Hamiltonian Introduce auxiliary particles + constraint Schwinger bosons auxiliary fermions (holons)

Novel large-N approximation

T-matrix for one channel and at finite voltage for different temperatures

Conductance of a spin-1 QD: expectations (reminder) One-channelTwo-channel Log correction due to USK!

Current through the dot Follow method proposed by Meir, Wingreen, PRL Keldysh Green‘s functions

Current throught the dot Single-channel contributions + interference term Goal: calculation of the dot‘s Green‘s functions D

One-channel current Note: the dot GF is proportional to the t-matrix of conduction electrons

Results: conductance – one channel Linear conductance Voltage-dependence of conductance

Results: conductance two-channel QD Everything is messed up by the interchannel GFs => the current is not expressed In terms of t-matrices of single channels Simplifications: linear conductance – elastic scattering => results T K2 /T K1 1 – 10 2 – – 1000

Comparison with NRG Hofstetter, Schoeller, PRL 2002 NRG gives qualitatively same results

Conclusions and future work We calculated analytically transport in a spin-1 QD in case of one and two-channels In case of one –channel singular conductance is obtained – signature of US Kondo effect In case of two-channels interference effects are observed – conductance is suppressed at low T Future projects Improve the results for two-channel conductance, taking into account the inelastic scattering terms Inclusion of magnetic field Inclusion of spin – relaxation effects