1 Visual Collaboration Jose Leary, Media Specialist

2 The World Is Changing Technology Flattening the World Social Networking and Mass Collaboration Green Consciousness Consumerization

3 …and Video is a Key Transformational Force Collaborative Media Blended Applications and Interactivity Democratization of Video Technology Capture, Publish, Distribute Visual Networking Experiences Driving End-User Demand Bridge Generational Gap Personal video centric communication

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5 Why Video 1 Kandola, Pearn “The Psychology of Effective Business Communications in Geographically Dispersed Teams”, Cisco Systems, September Vision Group Research, FMRIB, University of Oxford, UK

6 Global IP Traffic Growth IP traffic will increase 6× from 2007 to 2012 In 2012, half a zettabyte will cross the global network Source: Cisco Visual Networking Index — Forecast, 2007 – Pb/mo 50,000 25,000 0 Mobility Business internet Business IP WAN Consumer internet Consumer IPTV/CATV 46% CAGR 2007 – 2012

7 …Fueled by Video Gopher, FTP WWW P2P Video Content Video Communication Dominant Traffic Type : Web overtakes Gopher, FTP 2000: Peer-to-Peer overtakes Web 2013: Video Content overtakes Peer-to-Peer 2025: Video Communication overtakes Video Content

8 Video Network Traffic Trends Median percent of total network traffic that is video Median percent of total network traffic that is video by industry N=XXX Percent of total network traffic that is video has doubled from 2 years ago, will double again 1 next year. Education sector has highest percentage, Manufacturing expects the sharpest increase

9  n-display problem  Too many formats  Delivering new experiences  Hard to find and share video  Video is real-time, interactive and bursty  Increased customer expectations  Video storage  Bandwidth  Fragmented solutions  Hard to use  User is control-plane Scaling video is still challenging ComplexityInteractivityCapacity Experience

10 Networks Need to Evolve Technology shift Business value Social value Technology platform 1985–1995 Web 2.0 Collaboration Participation ??? –2005 Medianets LANs Digital Automation Efficiency Internet Web 1.0 Transactions Autonomy Visual Networking

11 Use of Video for Business Applications Applications for which video is used frequently or all the time by industry FinanceRetailManufEducOther Safety/ security Knowledge transfer Collaboration Customer intimacy Frequency of use of video for business applications N=201 N=40N=41N=31N=47N=42 Video frequently used for safety & security applications by 70% of organizations, followed by knowledge transfer

12 Private Sector Interconnections Reach across entire “Big science” ecosystem Accelerated collaboration BenefitsResult

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14 internet2 – Getting Visual Collaboration Ready

15 LBL SLAC JLAB PPPL Ames ANL StarLight MAN LAN (32 A of A) PNNL BNL ORNL FNAL ESnet4 – Apr 2009 Lab Link MAN NLR 10G 20G SDN 10G SDN 10G IP Peering Link IP router Lab Optical node SDN router LLNL LANL GA Yucca Bechtel-NV IARC INL NSTEC Pantex SNLA DOE-ALB Allied Signal KCP SRS NREL DOE NETL NNSA ARM ORAU OSTI NOAA SINet (Japan) Russia (BINP) CERN/LHCOPN (USLHCnet: DOE+CERN funded) GÉANT - France, Germany, Italy, UK, etc CA*net4 France GLORIAD (Russia, China) Korea (Kreonet2 MREN StarTap Taiwan (TANet2, ASCGNet) AMPATH CLARA (S. America) CUDI (S. America) Japan (SINet) Australia (AARNet) Canada (CA*net4 Taiwan (TANet2) Singaren Transpac2 CUDI KAREN/REANNZ ODN Japan Telecom America NLR-Packetnet Internet2 Korea (Kreonet2) KAREN / REANNZ Transpac2 Internet2 Korea (kreonet2) SINGAREN Japan (SINet) ODN Japan Telecom CA*net4 GÉANT in Vienna (via USLHCNet circuit) SOX FRGP

16 Sample ANL Travel Profile City Pair Flights Total Airfare Washington DC - Chicago 3045 $576k Chicago - San Francisco 648 $144k Denver - Chicago 409 $61k Boston - Chicago 369 $61k Detroit - Chicago 360 $30k Subtotal 4,831 $872k Total All Domestic 7,753 $2,836k Percentage of Total All 62% 31%

17 Current Labs Collaboration Tools - Access grid - Multicast video streams - H.320/H.323 video conferencing (MCU/Personal/P2P) - Adobe Connect/WebEx - Audio conference bridge services - IM - - Social networking tools (twitter, FB, yammer, etc)

18 Audience Survey 1.Are these tools effective or disjointed "islands" of automation? How are the typically organized? 2.Who is looking to add new video and other collaboration tools in the near future (6-12 months)? 3.What are they? 4.What is the scale and reach? 5.Who are you (or are not) collaborating with today and why? 6.What are the intended outcomes?

19 Thank You