Pronouns A pronoun is word which replaces a ………… noun

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
ER verbs.
Advertisements

Definite Articles; -er verbs; irregular plurals
Relative pronouns; present participles
Direct and Indirect object pronouns
Two verbs in one sentence
Indirect Object Pronouns. An indirect object is the person who benefits from the action of the verb. The indirect object almost always has à in front.
Les pronoms des objects directs
Regular -er verbs.
L’ordre de pronoms Sometimes you may wish to replace two objects in a sentence with pronouns. In this lesson we will see where and what order to place.
Les pronoms direct: le, la, les
Les pronoms le, la, les me, te, nous, vous
Multiple Object Pronouns Yippee!. Je mange la pomme. Rewrite the sentence to say: I eat it.
Les verbes réciproques
Multiple Object Pronouns
Direct Object Pronoun and Imperative Statements
La famille ER conjugaison
Subject-Verb Agreement Using the correct form of the conjugated verb.
“To go to” in English does not change ever!
Relative Pronouns Relative pronouns are words that connect two clauses of a sentence to create a more complex sentence rather than having two simpler.
Les pronoms.
Jeopardy Vocabulary 2.1 D.O. & I.O. pronouns Vocabulary 2.2 Passé Composé Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Final.
The use of Direct and Indirect Objects with Other Tenses Specifically the near future, the imperfect, and the passé composé
FRANÇAIS 2E OBJECT PRONOUNS How to go from: Im giving the pen to Jean. Je donne le stylo à Jean. Im giving it (the pen) to Jean. Je le donne à Jean. Im.
Direct Object Pronouns -Les objets directs -Les objets directs.
Direct ObjectTranslationIndirect ObjectTranslation Me To Me TeYouTeTo You LeHim/ItLuiTo Him LaHer/ItLuiTo Her NousUsNousTo Us VousYouVousTo You LesThemLeurTo.
Les Verbs en “ER”.
SUBJECT PRONOUNS PLURAL SINGULAR 1st PERSON: WE=NOUS 1st PERSON: I=JE
A DIRECT OBJECT IS THE PERSON OR THING RECEIVING THE ACTION OF THE VERB ILS ACH ÈTENT LE GÂTEAU. Direct Object Pronouns.
Demonstrative pronouns
What does an indirect object noun do? Answers the question to whom/for whom Replaces word à + noun (person ) Replaces an indirect object noun.
Les Pronoms Objets Object Pronouns.
Direct Object Pronouns Whom or what receives the action of the verb!
Amuse-toi avec les pronoms directs et indirects!
We will get started soon!!
By:Kristina Ruege and Kayla O’Shea FRENCH PRONOUNS.
Grammar: Subjects and Verbs
FRANÇAIS 2E OBJECT PRONOUNS How to go from: – I’m giving the pen to Jean. Je donne le stylo à Jean. – I’m giving it (the pen) to Jean. Je le donne à Jean.
Reflexive Verbs; tout; stem changing verbs
LES VERBES EN FRANCAIS!!!!! Commençons avec les sujets… As in English, in French every sentence has to have a subject (un sujet) and a verb (un verbe).
Notes les 5-6 mars Les pronoms y et en. Le pronom y The pronoun y replaces a previously mentioned phrase that begins with the prepositions à, chez, dans,
WALT: Say what I am going to do with leisure phrases. WILF: To be able to recognise the future tense with “aller” (to go).
Les pronoms indirects. What do we mean??? In French and English we have direct and indirect pronouns I love Bob = Direct Je l’aime = I love him I talk.
05.03 Les Objets (directs) Les Objets (directs) What is a pronoun? A pronoun replaces a noun (person, place or thing). There are numerous types of.
By Jordan Collis. Les verbs manger = to eat Ècouter = to listen Travailler = to work Quitter = to leave Aimer = to like Jouer =to play Danser = to dance.
Direct object pronouns : me, te, le, la, nous, vous, les.
Français II: les notes #8. Indirect Object Pronouns Answer to who(m) or to what Replaces à + nouns representing people All pronouns are the same except.
Unité 3 L’école. Subjects/Pronouns  je/j’ = I  tu = you (singular AND informal)  il = he (it)  elle = she (it)  on= one/we/people  nous = we  vous=
Indirect Object Pronouns. An indirect object is a person which indirectly receives the action of a verb. In French, the indirect object comes directly.
Subject Pronouns in French. Subject Pronouns are really important as they help us learn verb conjugations In order to conjugate verbs in French we need.
Verbs A. Infinitive: the name of the basic form of the verb.  In English, it has “to” in front of it  French verbs are grouped according to their infinitive.
Direct Objects (DO) & Direct Object Pronouns (DOP)
Our infinitives are composed of 2 parts:
Aller: To Go Goal: Describe where you are going and what you will do using aller in the present tense.
ALLER + INFINITIVE.   Je vais  Tu vas  Il/Elle/On va  Nous allons  Vous allez  Ils/Elles vont Review of Aller.
An indirect object is a part of speech that RECEIVES the indirect action of the verb. Typically you can ask “to whom / for whom” to find the IOP of the.
Unité 6 Les pays du Maghreb. In this unit you will be able to: Express need and necessity Inquire about details Identify objects Point out something Ask.
Indirect object pronouns: me, te, nous, vous Notes # 4.
Chapitre 5 notes #3 Direct object pronouns “Le, Les”
IRREGULAR VERBS IN FRENCH ÊTRE - TO BE AVOIR – TO HAVE ALLER – TO GO FAIRE – TO DO / MAKE.
Subject Pronouns.
Indirect Object Pronouns
Les pronoms objets An object receives the action of a verb. There are direct objects and indirect objects. Objects that are nouns can be replaced by pronouns.
Les Objets Directs Les Objets Indirects
Direct Object Pronouns
Dop/ iop/ y.
An indirect object expresses to whom or for whom an action is done
Review of Pronouns and Direct Object Pronouns
Presentation transcript:

Pronouns A pronoun is word which replaces a ………… noun Examples of pronouns in French are je, tu, ils, elles etc; these are words which replace, for example, Pierre, les chats etc. The French examples above are subject pronouns. This is because they are the subject of the sentence – they complete the action. They usually come before the verb in English and in French. Identify the subject pronouns in the sentences below: Je regarde le film. Il a 15 ans. On va à Paris. Nous jouons au golf. Elles sont délicieuses.

We have identified that the subject of the sentence completes the action. The object of the sentence has the action done to it. Je regarde le film. This is the subject of the sentence because je is doing the watching. This is the object of the sentence because the film is being watched. Identify the subjects and objects in the sentences below: Je regarde le film. 2. Elle prend la chemise. 3. Ils prennent les pulls. 4. Tu achètes les cravates? S O S O S O S O

The subject pronouns in these sentences replace the subject of the sentence (eg Elle for Ma sœur). It is also possible to replace the objects of the sentence with an object pronoun. Je regarde le film.  Je le regarde. Elle prend la chemise.  Elle la prend.  Ils prennent les pulls. Ils les prennent.  Tu achètes les cravates? Tu les achètes? How would you translate the sentences on the right? Je le regarde. = I am watching it. Elle la prend. = She takes it. Ils les prennent. = They take them. Tu les achètes? = Are you buying them?

Here are the four sentences again: Je le regarde. Elle la prend. Ils les prennent. Tu les achètes? Complete these rules: When it is the direct object in a sentence … le the word for ‘him’ or ‘it’ (when the noun is masculine) is …………. la the word for ‘her’ or ‘it’ (when the noun is feminine) is …………. les the word for ‘them’ is …………. Unlike in English, the direct object pronoun in French always goes …………… the verb. BEFORE

Here are all direct object pronouns: me / m’ te / t’ le / l’ la / l’ nous vous les

Practice: Complete the sentences with the correct pronoun. Il …… aide. Je …… aime. Je …… adore. Les chats …… mangent. Il ……… aime. Je ……… aide. Je …… aide. He is helping me. I like you (tu). I love her. The cats are eating it (le fromage). He likes us. I am helping you (vous). I am helping them (les hommes). I am helping them (les femmes). t’ l’ le nous vous les les

Translate the following sentences into French. She is going to choose me. My team is going to win it. I am going to find you (tu). He is going to make it. They are going to see us. I am going to help you (vous). She is going to learn them. They are going to watch them. Elle va me choisir. 2. Mon équipe va la gagner. 3. Je vais te trouver. 4. Il va le faire. 5. Ils vont nous voir. 6. Je vais vous aider. 7. Elle va les apprendre. 8. Ils vont les regarder.

Indirect object pronouns Sometimes the object in a sentence is indirect. This is often shown by using the word ‘to’ in English, and with infinitives which are followed by ‘à’ in French. to speak to = parler à Je lui parle = I am speaking to him to phone = téléphoner à Je lui téléphone = I am phoning her to give to = donner à Je leur donne le cadeau = I am giving them the present Note that we sometimes miss out the word ‘to’ in English; this must be translated by the indirect object pronoun in French. Indirect and direct object pronouns are the same, apart from the ‘il/elle’ and ‘ils/elles’ forms.

Extension The verb ‘to please’ in French is plaire à. A sophisticated way of saying you like something is by saying that ‘it pleases to you’. For example, ‘Cette musique lui plaît’ literally means ‘This music pleases to him’, but would be translated as … What does the expression ‘S’il vous plaît’ literally mean? It is possible to have more than one pronoun in a sentence. The direct object always comes before the indirect object. How would you translate ‘Il le leur donne’?