Magnetic Fields Faraday’s Law Exam 3 Review Magnetic Fields Faraday’s Law
Magnetic field Field lines come out of the NORTH end of a bar magnet. Field produced by a wire Field produced by a loop or a coil Field produced by a solenoid
Magnetic Forces on Moving Charges Charge q, moving with velocity v in magnetic field B, v makes and angle α wrt B : Mass spectrometer: v ┴ B, circular path of radius
Magnetic Force on Currents Current carrying wire perpendicular to B FWIRE = ILB Force between parallel wires Currents in same direction attract, opposite repel
Magnetic torque on dipole Θ is the angle between the magnetic field B and the perpendicular to the plane of the loop. Torque on loop is Loop lies in a plane No MRI questions
Motional EMF Straight wire of length L moving perpendicularly to a uniform magnetic field B EMF = v L B
Magnetic Flux Θ is the angle between perpendicular to loop and the magnetic field
Lenz’s Law Current induced in a loop by a changing magnetic flux creates a magnetic field which opposes the change in flux.
Faraday’s Law Changing magnetic flux induces an EMF: Lenz’s law gives direction Faraday’s law gives magnitude:
Flux changes Change magnetic field For a coil:
No EM Waves on test