Polarization Valerio Scarani - Chapter One. Polarization of a Beam What is polarization physically? Why start QI with polarization? Analogy with metal.

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Presentation transcript:

Polarization Valerio Scarani - Chapter One

Polarization of a Beam What is polarization physically? Why start QI with polarization? Analogy with metal bars - and limitations

Malus’ law

Polarizers in series Series of 2 polarizers Series of 3 polarizers Series of N polarizers (HW 1.1)

Polarizers in vector notation Vector notation Polarizing beam-splitters Reconstruction (HW 1.2)

Polarization of 1 photon Dirac notation for polarization of 1 photon Using Dirac Notation (HW 1.3)

On the meaning of probability

Polarization of Two Photons Composite systems and tensor products

States of 2 photons Product states of two photons All states of two photons

Entanglement (HW 1.4 & HW 1.5)

Transformation of states Operators Linearity Unitarity

Broader View Vectors Probablity Degree of freedom