By: Paige Reinhardt.  Began as the Office of Strategic Services (OSS)  Formed during WWII to coordinate espionage  Established in 1947 when President.

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Presentation transcript:

By: Paige Reinhardt

 Began as the Office of Strategic Services (OSS)  Formed during WWII to coordinate espionage  Established in 1947 when President Truman signed the National Security Act

 Responsibility: To provide national security intelligence to senior US policymakers  The Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 (signed by President Bush)  Headquarters: Fairfax County, VA  AKA: “The Company” or “The Agency”

 Nominated by the President with consent from the senate  Manages operations, personnel, and budget  Leon Panetta (2009-Present)

 National Clandestine Service: Human Source Intelligence Live and work overseas  Directorate of Intelligence: Analyze intelligence and produce reports etc.  Directorate of Science and Technology: Gather information to facilitate execution of the mission  Directorate of Support: Provides 24/7 support

 Collect info about foreign governments, corporations, and individuals to advise policy makers  Conduct covert operations  - video

 The roadmap for the next five years  Enables them to operate as a team and fulfill the most important missions

 Originated as the Cheka in Dec  Headed by Felix Dzerzhinshy  Became the KGB on March 13, 1954  Originally controlled by the Council of Ministers

 The National Security Agency of the USSR  Headquarters: Moscow, Russia  Has special departments in all major factories, enterprises and government institutions  Pronunciation: KGB.ogg#file KGB.ogg#file

 Perform clandestine operations to further Soviet foreign policy goals Ex: disinformation  Thought to support international terrorism  Helped organize military training and provide arms to third world, leftist guerrillas  Arrest and investigate political and economic crimes within Russia

 August of 1991: head officials were arrested including Boris Yeltsin, Col. Boris B, Vladimir Kryuchkov  Vadim Bakatin took over but signed a decree to abolish the KGB in October 1991  KGB dissolved along with the USSR

 Many organizations including the Foreign Intelligence Service, the Federal Agency for government Communications and Information, and the Federal Security Service  A law was drafter to reinstate the a single state security organization in October 1997 however it was not supported by the Russian Government

 Both ran similar clandestine operations and spy networks, but they used information in different ways  Both received government support

 The KGB supported terrorism while the CIA fights terrorism  The KGB held a monopoly in the world of espionage and used their powers in detrimental ways  The KGB was more experienced and held more power during the Cold War  Cultural differences between KGB and CIA

 KGB had a huge impact on world peace up until the early ‘90s  CIA currently links together and works closely with nations throughout the world  Counterintelligence is still a top priority in the US which has deep connections in most countries

 "About CIA — Central Intelligence Agency." Welcome to the CIA Web Site — Central Intelligence Agency. Web. 02 Nov  "Central Intelligence Agency -." Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Web. 02 Nov  "Former CIA and KGB agents share inside look at espionage." Google. Web. 02 Nov  "KGB -." Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Web. 02 Nov  "KGB Committee for State Security - Russia / Soviet Intelligence Agencies." Federation of American Scientists. Web. 02 Nov  Pictures: