Moles: PV/RT=n Goal for Press=4.57 atm (4.57atm)(.700L)/( L*atm/mol*K)(273K)=mol HCl Moles HCL=.143 mol=moles Baking Soda .143mol NaHCO 3 (84.0 grams/mol)= 12.0 grams Baking Soda. 12.0 grams Baking soda= 12.0 mL HCl Amount of H 2 O 20 mL NaHCO 3 + HCL = NaCL + H 2 O + CO 2
Run #1: Baking Soda: grams HCl: 12 mL H2O: 20mL Distance: 2 feet Run #2: Baking Soda: grams HCl: 12 mL H2O: 20 mL Distance: 2 feet Run #3: Baking Soda: grams HCl: 12 mL H2O: 20 mL Distance: 6 feet Run #4: Baking Soda: grams HCl: 12 mL H2O: 20 mL Distance: 4 feet
Test runs usually resulted in distances between 5ft. And 20ft. The car was redesigned to have less weight and fit bottle easier.