Introduction. Understanding the City of Corinth History of the City History of the City – Rome had destroyed the ancient city in 146 B.C. – Julius Caesar.

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Presentation transcript:

Introduction

Understanding the City of Corinth History of the City History of the City – Rome had destroyed the ancient city in 146 B.C. – Julius Caesar rebuilt it in 46 B.C. – Corinth was made a Roman Colony – It was the capital city of Achaia.

Understanding the City of Corinth Strategic Location of the City Strategic Location of the City – Located on the isthmus – Located on the major E-W trade route – One of the greatest trading & commercial cities of the world

Understanding the City of Corinth Business of the City Business of the City – Center for manufacturing, mining and crafts – One of three major Grecian banking centers – Thriving, prosperous center for travel and trade

Understanding the City of Corinth Population of the City Population of the City – Highly transient population with the heavily trafficked ports. – Very mixed population: Roman soldiers, Greek & Roman citizens, merchants from around the world, many Jews, etc. – Around the time of Paul, it is estimated the population was about 500,000.

Understanding the City of Corinth

Establishment of the Church in Corinth Paul first came to Corinth on his second missionary journey (50 A.D.). Paul first came to Corinth on his second missionary journey (50 A.D.). – He left Macedonia in a time of peril (17:13-15). – He waited for Silas & Timothy in Athens, to hear the condition of church in Macedonia (17:14-15). – When Silas & Timothy did not come, he went to Corinth, where they later met him (Acts 18:5). ‒ Acts 18

Establishment of the Church in Corinth ‒ Acts 18

Establishment of the Church in Corinth ‒ Acts 18

Establishment of the Church in Corinth ‒ Acts 18

Situation That Occasioned the Writing of the Letter

The Purpose of the Letter of 1 Corinthians Part of a series of letters to the church in Corinth Part of a series of letters to the church in Corinth – He wrote an initial letter we no longer have (1 Cor. 5:9). – He wrote this letter (1 Corinthians). – He would later (about a year later) write 2 Corinthians. Part of a series of letters often called “The Salvation Epistles” Part of a series of letters often called “The Salvation Epistles” – This includes Romans, 1 & 2 Corinthians and Galatians. – All written around the same time, while Paul was on his third missionary journey (55-56 A.D.). – Each of these epistles emphasizes the doctrine of salvation (cf. Rom. 1:16).

The Purpose of the Letter of 1 Corinthians

Major Problems in the Church at Corinth

Solution to All Major Problems in the Church The solution to problems in an individual Christian’s life and problems in a local church is found in the second verse of the book – 1 Cor. 1:2. The solution to problems in an individual Christian’s life and problems in a local church is found in the second verse of the book – 1 Cor. 1:2.

Solution to All Major Problems in the Church

“Those who are sanctified in Christ Jesus, called to be saints” “Those who are sanctified in Christ Jesus, called to be saints” – Sanctified = verb, meaning to make holy, set apart – Saint = noun, meaning a holy one, set apart – Those who are holy/sanctified/set apart are those who are “in Christ.” – Those who are in Christ are to be different than those who are in the world!

Solution to All Major Problems in the Church