Mungunkhuyag Majigsuren1, Takashi Abe1, Masafumi Harada1

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
NON-EXPONENTIAL T 2 * DECAY IN WHITE MATTER P. van Gelderen 1, J. A. de Zwart 1, J. Lee 1,3, P. Sati 1, D. S. Reich 1, and J. H. Duyn 1. 1 Advanced MRI.
Advertisements

Brain Neoplasm. Benign –May have aggressive tendencies –May transition to more aggressive lesion –Tends to be slower growing Primary malignant –Age distribution.
Dept. of Radiology, Mie University School of Medicine, Mie, Japan
Orbitofrontal Cortex Abnormalities in Bipolar Disorder Adolescents. Pablo Najt Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas, Health Science Center at.
Comparison of MRI Perfusion and PET-CT in Differentiating Brain Tumor Progression from Radiation Injury after Cranial Irradiation T. Jonathan Yang, M.D.
Idoia Corcuera-Solano, Gerard Reddy, Bradley Delman, Reade De Leacy, Dan Rettmann, Lawrence N Tanenbaum EP
USEFULNESS OF MRI IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF SALIVARY GLAND PATHOLOGIES
THE CORRELATIONS OF 3D PSEUDO-CONTINUOUS ARTERIAL SPIN LABELING AND DYNAMIC SUSCEPTIBILITY CONTRAST PERFUSION MRI IN BRAIN TUMORS Delgerdalai Khashbat,
53th Annual meeting of the American Society of Neuroradiology Poster #: EP-30 Usefulness of Gd-enhanced 3D T2 fluid-attenuated inversion recovery imaging.
IDEAL ASSIST (Automated Spine Survey Iterative Scan Technique): Metastasis Detection Introduction Multi-parametric MRI of the entire spine is technologist-
ASNR 2015 Poster# EP-19 Effect of Chemotherapy on Brain Structure and Cognition in Older Women with Breast Cancer: a Brain MRI Study 1 Bihong T. Chen MD.
Correlation and fusion of perfusion and spectroscopic MR imaging for the characterisation of brain tumors A. Förschler 1), K. Vester 1), G. Peters 2),
A CCELERATED V ARIABLE F LIP A NGLE T 1 M APPING VIA V IEW S HARING OF P SEUDO -R ANDOM S AMPLED H IGHER O RDER K-S PACE J.Su 1, M.Saranathan 1, and B.K.Rutt.
3D sequence MRI in the assessment of meniscofemoral and ligament lesions of the knee MA.Chaabouni,A.Daghfous, A.Ben Othman,L.Rezgui Marhoul Radiology departement.
Diffusion tensor imaging reveals early dissemination of pediatric diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas Matthias W. Wagner¹, Joyce Mhlanga¹, Thangamadhan Bosemani¹,
Beyond FLAIR: Expanding the Role of Inversion Recovery in MR Imaging of the Brain Ali Batouli 1 Michael Spearman 1 Michael Goldberg 1 Emmanuel Kanal 2.
IsotropicAnisotropic ROLE OF DIFFUSION TENSOR IMAGING (DTI) IN INTRACRANIAL MASSES Abstract Number: 117.
EP Visualization of Perivascular Spaces on 3T MR Images of Alzheimer Patients: University Hospital-based Dementia Cohort Study Toshinori Hirai.
Correlation of Leptomeningeal Disease on MRI Between the Brain and Spine in Patients Presenting to a Tertiary Referral Center Poster #: EP-47 Control #:
Radiology 401 MR Imaging of the Brain John R. Hesselink, M.D.
Brain lesions: Can 3D FLAIR imaging replace 2D FLAIR at 3T? Shingo Kakeda1, Yasuhiro Hiai2, Norihiro Ohnari1, Toru Sato1, Yukunori Korogi1 1) Department.
S. Gaudino, V. Lorusso, M. Caulo *, A. Tartaro *, T. Tartaglione, G.M. Di Lella, C. Colosimo Dept. of Bio-imaging and Radiological Sciences, Policlinico.
Characteristic Dynamic Enhancement Pattern of MR imaging for Malignant Thyroid Tumor XIX Symposium Neuroradiologicum Division of Head & Neck radiology.
Consecutive Acquisition of Time- resolved Contrast-enhanced MRA and Perfusion MR Imaging of Brain Tumors with a Contrast Dose of 16 mL Kazuhiro Tsuchiya,
1 Junji Moriya1, Shingo Kakeda1, Johji Nishimura1, Tetsuya Yoneda2, Toru Sato1, Yasuhiro Hiai2, Norihiro Ohnari1, Okada Kazumasa3, Haruki Hayashi4, Eiji.
Contrast-Enhanced Neuro MRA in the NSF Era: Possible Contrast Dose Reduction with a High- Relaxivity Contrast Agent Matthew J. Kuhn, MD Department of.
CEREBRAL BLOOD FLOW QUANTIFICATION FOR ARTERIAL SPIN LABELED PERFUSION MRI AT 3 TESLA 4° Congresso Annuale dell’Italian Chapter dell’ISMRM Perugia,
Arterial spin labeling MR imaging of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma Abdel Razek A Department of Radiology Mansoura Faculty of medicine. Mansoura.
ASNR 54rd Annual Meeting ASNR 54rd Annual Meeting
Differentiation between Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma and Glioblastoma on 3T-MR Imaging: Multivariate Analysis M. Kitajima 1, T. Hirai 1, Y.
EP-124 The Diagnostic Utility of Magnetic Resonance Imaging with Diffusion Weighted Imaging for the Differential Diagnosis of Glomus Tumors A Gunes, B.
Comparison of 1.5 and 3.0 Diffusion-weighted MR Imaging for Brain Tumors Merhemic Z¹, Gavrankapetanovic F¹, Bilalovic N¹, Nikšić M¹, Kadenic Z¹, Thurnher.
Correlation of tumor blood volume and apparent diffusion coefficient values with the prognostic parameters of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma Abdel.
Fig. 6. Neural compression: 59-year-old man with esophageal cancer visited for weakness of both lower extremities. Sagittal T1-weighted (TR/TE; 661/10)
FMRI data acquisition.
Fig. 21. Adenocarcinoma.Circumferential wall thickening of duodenum is detected on axial fast spin echo T2-weighted image (arrow in A) in 73-year-old patient.
Sunday Case of the Day Physics
Ali Batouli1 Dennis Monks1 Sobia Mirza1 Michael Goldberg1
Monday Case of the Day Physics
Two lesions are seen within the lateral segment of the left lobe of the liver (yellow arrows). They appear mildly hyperintense on T2 images and mildly.
Sunday Case of the Day Physics (Case 1: MR)
Volume 54, Issue 3, Pages (September 2008)
Case 2. Case 2. A and B, T2-weighted images (fast spin-echo sequence with parameters of 4500/96 [TR/TE]) show diffuse hyperintense lesions in the white.
Images of a patient (patient 14 in the Table) with a benign meningioma, distinct histopathologic subtype. Images of a patient (patient 14 in the Table)
Image shows appearance of septum within dural sinus in a 68-year-old woman with normal results of an MR imaging examination. Image shows appearance of.
Acute osteopenic compression fracture of the L1 vertebral body simulating metastasis. Acute osteopenic compression fracture of the L1 vertebral body simulating.
The case of a 64-year-old man with histologically confirmed pituitary adenoma without evidence of hemorrhage or infarction.A, Coronal spin-echo T1-weighted.
Accessory salivary tissue has a variable appearance and location in the oral cavity. Accessory salivary tissue has a variable appearance and location in.
Figure 1 Illustration of white matter– and lesion-associated regions of interest (ROIs)‏ Illustration of white matter– and lesion-associated regions of.
Botond K. Szabó * Peter Aspelin ** Maria Kristoffersen-Wiberg **
Typical MR images of the L2 vertebral body metastasis with pathologic fractures reveal a sharply defined lytic lesion. Typical MR images of the L2 vertebral.
Fig year-old male with brain metastases from lung cancer
Case 10, an epidural hematoma (type D)
A, In a patient with a history of breast cancer surgery and radiation treatment with right-arm weakness, axial T2WI shows diffuse thickening of the right.
Coronal (A) and axial (B) contrast-enhanced T1-weighted MR images and an axial DWI (C) and ADC map (D) in a patient with primary dural B-cell lymphoma.
Case 3. Case 3. A and B, Contrast-enhanced T1-weighted images (spin-echo sequence with parameters of 600/14 [TR/TE]) show ringlike enhancements in the.
Images of a 52-year-old woman with a histologically confirmed grade II/IV glioma (A−C) and a 70-year-old woman with a histologically confirmed grade III/IV.
A, Axial diffusion-weighted image (b = 1000) demonstrates increased signal intensity in the head of the right caudate nucleus (arrow).B, Axial apparent.
Case 2. Case 2. A, Axial T1-weighted image (spin-echo: TR/TE, 650/9.3) shows a lobulated mass in the right parotid gland, with a low-signal-intensity well-defined.
The classic CT and MR imaging appearance of an astroblastoma in a 5-year-old female patient (patient 4).A, Axial non-contrast-enhanced CT scan shows the.
The “white gray sign.” Axial high-resolution 3D inversion recovery fast-spoiled gradient-echo T1-weighted image demonstrates decreased gray-white contrast.
Representative quantitative maps of a patient with brain metastasis.
A 69-year-old man with small-cell carcinoma from the lung
C2 metastasis in a 60-year-old male patient with renal cell carcinoma.
Short-interval follow-up cervical MR imaging of a 67-year-old male ASIA A patient with SCI. T2-weighted FSE images were obtained from an initial MR imaging.
Axial images from the brain of a 59-year-old woman with mixed features of response, including areas of treatment-related changes and TP. Contrast-enhanced.
Images of a 34-year-old woman (patient 11) with biopsy-proved PNET
Cavernoma/telangiectasia.
Left, T1 spin-echo image at 1
Same section position with spin-echo T1-weighted sequences at 1
Presentation transcript:

Mungunkhuyag Majigsuren1, Takashi Abe1, Masafumi Harada1 ASNR 2015 E-Poster #56 Comparison of contrast enhancement of brain tumors with T1-CUBE and 3DFSPGR imaging in difference of histopathological groups Mungunkhuyag Majigsuren1, Takashi Abe1, Masafumi Harada1 Department of 1-Radiology, Institute of Health Biosciences, The University of Tokushima Graduate School

Comparison of contrast enhancement of brain tumors with T1-CUBE and 3DFSPGR imaging in difference of histopathological groups ASNR E-poster # 56 ☑ The author has no conflict of interest to disclose with respect to this presentation.

Comparison of contrast enhancement of brain tumors with T1-CUBE and 3DFSPGR imaging in difference of histopathological groups ASNR E-poster # 56 BACKGROUND: T1-CUBE image is one of the 3D fast spin echo MRI sequence with variable flip angle. In our institution, we used 3D-T1 gradient echo and 2D T1 spin-echo sequence for detecting metastatic brain tumors. Recently some investigators1-3 reported that about 3D FSE (SPACE) imaging compared to 3D T1-weighted gradient-echo based imaging (MPRAGE). 1.Komada T et al. Magn Reson Med Sci 2008;7:13-21 2.Reichert M et al. Invest Radiol 2013;48:55-60 3.Kato Y et al. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2009;30:923-29

Comparison of contrast enhancement of brain tumors with T1-CUBE and 3DFSPGR imaging in difference of histopathological groups ASNR E-poster # 56 PURPOSE: The aim of this study is to clarify the difference of enhancement extent of brain tumors between T1-CUBE and 3-dimensional fast spoiled gradient recall acquisition in steady state (3DFSPGR) at 3T MRI depending on the tumor size and histological type.

MATERIALS AND METHODS (1/3): Comparison of contrast enhancement of brain tumors with T1-CUBE and 3DFSPGR imaging in difference of histopathological groups ASNR E-poster # 56 MATERIALS AND METHODS (1/3): MR imaging: 3T MR scanner (Discovery 750, GE Healthcare) pre SPGR post CUBE post SPGR scan time: (3min 9sec) (2min 41sec) contrast agent (Gd-DTPA, 0.1 mmol/kg, Magnevist, Bayer) T1-CUBE TR/TE 500 /15.1, bandwidth 50 kHz, ST 1.2 mm, matrix 384x256, ETL18, FA 15, number of excitation 1, FOV 24x24 cm, acceleration factor 2x2 3DFSPGR TR/TE 10.4 /4.4, bandwidth 31.25 kHz, ST 1.2 mm, matrix 384x256, FA 15, number of excitation 1, FOV 24x24 cm, acceleration factor 2x2

MATERIALS AND METHODS (2/3): Comparison of contrast enhancement of brain tumors with T1-CUBE and 3DFSPGR imaging in difference of histopathological groups ASNR E-poster # 56 MATERIALS AND METHODS (2/3): Patients: from December 2012 to October 2013 consecutive 53 examinations in 61 lesions from 32 patients (17 men, 15 women; mean age, 63.1 years; age range, 34−84 years) Metastasis=9 patients 34 lesions High grade glioma (HGG)=11 patients 13 lesions Lymphoma=4 patients 6 lesion Meningioma=7 patients 7 lesions Hemangiopericytoma=1 patient 1 lesion 8 lesions

Comparison of contrast enhancement of brain tumors with T1-CUBE and 3DFSPGR imaging in difference of histopathological groups ASNR E-poster # 56 MATERIALS AND METHODS (3/3): ROIs settings 2 measurements (same slices and anatomic levels) 1st Measurement PostT1-CUBE>>preSPGR>>postSPGR 2nd Measurement Post SPGR>>preSPGR>>PostT1-CUBE ROI measurements: The ROI measurements was conducted twice on the different days and the consistency was confirmed by intra-class correlation coefficients.

CNR and tumor size was evaluated for both post-contrast images. Comparison of contrast enhancement of brain tumors with T1-CUBE and 3DFSPGR imaging in difference of histopathological groups ASNR E-poster # 56 STATISTICAL ANALYSIS CNR= (SIlesion - SIwhite matter)/Sdlesion SIlesion =mean SI values of the lesion SIwhite matter =mean SI values of the normal appearing WM SDlesion =standard deviation of the signal intensity within the lesion Spearman’s rank correlation: CNR and tumor size was evaluated for both post-contrast images. Wilcoxon rank sum test: CNR and subgroups analyses All statistical analysis was performed: -Excel Statistics 2012 (Social Survey Research Information Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) -Excel 2010 (Microsoft Co., Redmond, WA) P<0.05 was considered statistically significant.

DATA ANALYSIS Subgroup analysis Workstation AW 4.6 Comparison of contrast enhancement of brain tumors with T1-CUBE and 3DFSPGR imaging in difference of histopathological groups ASNR E-poster # 56 Subgroup analysis Metastatic tumor size group (small and large metastatic tumor group) Histopathological group (Metastasis, High grade glioma , Meningioma and Lymphoma) DATA ANALYSIS Workstation AW 4.6 (GE Healthcare, Milwaukee, WI) -Pre and post-contrast 3DFSPGR, and post-contrast T1-CUBE images

Fig 1. Brain metastases from lung cancer, 77 y/o, male. Comparison of contrast enhancement of brain tumors with T1-CUBE and 3DFSPGR imaging in difference of histopathological groups ASNR E-poster # 56 Fig 1. Brain metastases from lung cancer, 77 y/o, male. A B A. T1-CUBE Sag B. T1-CUBE Axial C. 3DFSPGR Sag D. 3DFSPGR Axial Numerous small well-enhancing lesions clearly show on the T1-CUBE (A,B) image compared to 3DFSPGR (C,D) image. An enhancing small nodular lesion clearly shows on T1-CUBE (arrow, B) whereas fairly faint enhancement on the contrast-enhanced 3DFSPGR (arrow, D) and it’s scarcely visible. D C

Comparison of contrast enhancement of brain tumors with T1-CUBE and 3DFSPGR imaging in difference of histopathological groups ASNR E-poster # 56 RESULTS (1/3): ICC >= 0.8 The reliability of the measurement was confirmed. Comparison of tumor CNR: T1-CUBE or 3DFSPGR T1-CUBE 1.85 ± 0.97, 3DFSPGR 1.12 ± 1.05; P<0.01

RESULTS (2/3): Large metastatic Small metastatic P<0.01** P=0.06 Comparison of contrast enhancement of brain tumors with T1-CUBE and 3DFSPGR imaging in difference of histopathological groups ASNR E-poster # 56 RESULTS (2/3): P<0.01** P=0.06 Large metastatic Median size of metastasis= 24.2mm2 Small metastatic

Comparison of contrast enhancement of brain tumors with T1-CUBE and 3DFSPGR imaging in difference of histopathological groups ASNR E-poster # 56 RESULTS (3/3):

Comparison of contrast enhancement of brain tumors with T1-CUBE and 3DFSPGR imaging in difference of histopathological groups ASNR E-poster # 56 DISCUSSION 1/2 In present study, we demonstrate differences in contrast enhancement characteristics between T1-CUBE and 3DFSPGR imaging using 3T MRI for the same heterogeneous group of tumors, including brain metastasis, high grade glioma, meningioma, and lymphoma. In analyses by tumor subtype, T1-CUBE images exhibited greater Gd enhancement for metastatic brain tumors and lymphoma than 3DFSPGR images.

DISCUSSION 2/2 There were no significant differences in mean CNR values for HGG and meningiomas. The intrinsic reasons for these differences in CNR values among specific histological tumor types are not clear, but may stem from differences in vascular permeability and/or extracellular space characteristics. Further study is needed to clarify this study.

Comparison of contrast enhancement of brain tumors with T1-CUBE and 3DFSPGR imaging in difference of histopathological groups ASNR E-poster # 56 CONCLUSIONS: Gadolinium enhancement of brain tumors was generally higher using T1-CUBE than DFSPGR, especially for smaller lesions. We suggest that T1-CUBE is superior to 3DFSPGR for the detection of small metastatic brain lesions.

Thank you very much for your attention