Cylinder Kinematics : A Thinking Process of Artificial Animals P M V Subbarao Professor Mechanical Engineering Department Means to Control Displacement,

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Chapter 3 Engine Operation
Advertisements

Engine Terminology Engine Measurement Lesson 8 March 2008.
STUDENT NAME: (1) Patel Vidhi A.
THERMAL ENGINEERING (ME 2301 )
Conceptual & Thermodynamic Description of Expansion in I.C. Engine P M V Subbarao Professor Mechanical Engineering Department The Actual & Useful Extent.
Thermodynamics II Chapter 4 Internal Combustion Engines
Department of Mechanical Engineering ME 322 – Mechanical Engineering Thermodynamics Lecture 28 Internal Combustion Engine Models The Otto Cycle The Diesel.
Effect of Piston Dwell on Engine Performance P M V Subbarao Professor Mechanical Engineering Department Sufficiency of time to Execute a Process…..
Creation of Ideal Cycles for Internal Combustion Engines P M V Subbarao Professor Mechanical Engineering Department Basic Thermodynamic Structure of an.
Internal Combustion Engine Theory
Estimation of Engine Frictional Power P M V Subbarao Professor Mechanical Engineering Department Understand and Analyze All means of Power Draining…
Unit A 6-1 Mechanical Systems and Technology. Problem Area 6 Agricultural Power Systems.
Geometric & Kinematic Models for An I.C. Engine P M V Subbarao Professor Mechanical Engineering Department Creation of Infrastructure to Facilitate Thermodynamic.
Kinematic Analysis for A Conventional I.C. Engine P M V Subbarao Professor Mechanical Engineering Department Creation of Instantaneous Volume, Surface.
Real I. C. Engines Vs Ideal Models P M V Subbarao Professor Mechanical Engineering Department Ideal Cycles Set Performance Limits !!! Real Engines are.
Shaft Power Generation Devices - 1
Thermodynamic Analysis of Internal Combustion Engines P M V SUBBARAO Professor Mechanical Engineering Department IIT Delhi Work on A Blue Print Before.
The Role of Cylinder Geometry on Thermo- mechanical Process in I.C. Engines-2 P M V Subbarao Professor Mechanical Engineering Department Geometry is an.
Matching of Bucket to Jet in Pelton Wheels Satisfying the Concerns of Pelton……. P M V Subbarao Professor Mechanical Engineering Department.
Influence of Design & Operational Parameters on Volumetric Efficiency of Engine P M V Subbarao Professor Mechanical Engineering Department Clues to Improve.
Gas Power Cycle - Internal Combustion Engine
MEL713 – DESIGN OF I.C. ENGINES: COMPONENTS & SUB-SYSTEMS P M V Subbarao Professor Mechanical Engineering Department Laboratory & Design Practicals …..
Thermodynamic Cycles Air-standard analysis is a simplification of the real cycle that includes the following assumptions: 1) Working fluid consists of.
Selection of Geometric Ratios for I.C. Engines P M V Subbarao Professor Mechanical Engineering Department Control of Micro Actions through Macro Features…..
The Role of Cylinder Geometry on Thermo- mechanical Process in I.C. Engines-1 P M V Subbarao Professor Mechanical Engineering Department Geometry is an.
Work Distribution Analysis of I.C. Engine Cycles P M V Subbarao Professor Mechanical Engineering Department Find true Scope for Development….
Thermodynamic Cycles for CI engines In early CI engines the fuel was injected when the piston reached TC and thus combustion lasted well into the expansion.
Thermodynamic Cycles for CI engines
Strategies for Complete Expansion in I.C. Engine P M V Subbarao Professor Mechanical Engineering Department Achieve Maximum Work Output….
Development of Thermodynamic Models for Engine Design P M V Subbarao Professor Mechanical Engineering Department Methods to Design for Performance….
SPLIT ENGINE.
AR Thermodynamics I Fall 2004 Course # 59:009 Chapter 9, Section 2 Professor Ratner.
Finite Heat Release Model
INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE CONCEPT Teknik Kendaraan Ringan Semester 1 nd Class X Dasar Kompetensi Kejuruan SK-KD 1 TH.
MT 313 IC ENGINES LECTURE NO: 03 (19 Feb, 2014) Khurram Yahoo Group Address: ICE14.
THERMAL ENGINEERING (ME 2301 ) M.R.SWAMINATHAN Assistant Professor Department of Mechanical Engineering Anna University Chennai Chennai-25.
Kinematics Vs Transient Thermal Processes for I.C. Engines P M V Subbarao Professor Mechanical Engineering Department Intelligence to Control Method &
Geometry Vs Engine Breathing P M V Subbarao Professor Mechanical Engineering Department Its not engine Volume, but Mass of air Decides the Power Output.
Unit 61: Engineering Thermodynamics Lesson 12: Combustion Engines.
Design of Engine Valves An Extended /Applied Fluid Mechanics…. P M V Subbarao Professor Mechanical Engineering Department.
Basic Mechanical Engineering, First Edition by Dr Pravin Kumar Copyright © 2013 Dorling Kindersley (India) Pvt. Ltd. Chapter 6 Internal Combustion Engines.
University of Wisconsin -- Engine Research Center slide 1 Investigation of Heat Transfer Correlations for HCCI Engines Eric Gingrich, Christopher Gross,
Analysis of Diesel Cycle and Scope for Modification P M V Subbarao Professor Mechanical Engineering Department Creation of Rational Models for Engines…
The Small Internal Combustion Engine. Objectives Identify the operating principles of the internal combustion engine. Identify the operating characteristics.
Engines—examples and efficiency
Mechanical Design of Engine Parts
S I Engines as Automotive Prime Movers & Clues for Improvements
Unit 61: Engineering Thermodynamics
Strategies for Complete Expansion in I.C. Engine
THERMAL ENGINEERING SYSTEMS
Duty of Real I. C. Engines As an Automotive Prime Mover
Ideal but Practicable Cycles for I.C. Engines
Real I. C. Engines Vs Ideal Models
Mechanical Losses in An Engine
Gas Power Cycle - Internal Combustion Engine
Fuel-Air Modeling of IC Engine Cycles - 1
Engineering Thermodynamics ME-103
SI Engine Cycle Actual Cycle Intake Stroke Compression Power Exhaust
Thermo-Economic Analysis of Otto Cycle
Ideal Diesel and Dual Cycles for I.C. Engines
Thermodynamic Analysis of Ramjet Engines
Creation of Cycles for Mobile Power Plants
Ideal Diesel and Dual Cycles for I.C. Engines
P M V Subbarao Professor Mechanical Engineering Department
Energy Conversion Engines take heat energy and convert it into mechanical energy. Motors take electrical energy and convert it into mechanical energy.
Generation and Control of Turbulent Flames in SI Engine
Ideal Otto Cycles for I.C. Engines
19th & Early 20th Century SI Models for Automotive Prime Mover
Thermodynamic Analysis of Internal Combustion Engines
Engines—examples and efficiency
Presentation transcript:

Cylinder Kinematics : A Thinking Process of Artificial Animals P M V Subbarao Professor Mechanical Engineering Department Means to Control Displacement, Velocity & Accelerations of Cylinder Processes….

The Art of Positive Displacement Work Displacement of system provokes the process. The rate of change in instantaneous controls, decides the rates of changes of other thermodynamic variables. The brain of an animal controls the strain rates in Muscles….. How to design the basic brain of these devices?

Control Dominates the Strength

Control System of A Conventional I.C. Engine Primary Thermodynamic Requirement: How to select other geometrical parameters?

Engine Geometry Vs Otto Cycle

Maximum Otto Cycle Volume to meet the Demand

Engine Geometry Vs Diesel Cycle

Maximum Diesel Cycle Volume to meet the Demand

Cycle Volume Vs Cylinder Volume A given cycle can be met using m number of multiple cylinders if required. Any restriction on stroke length can be satisfied by using multi-cylinder engine. Why is this required?

Review of History Gottlieb Daimler built an improved four-stroke engine with mushroom-shaped valves and two V-slant cylinders Wilhelm Maybach built the first four-cylinder, four- stroke engine.

Effect of Stroke Length on Engine Kinematics

Engine Cylinder Geometry Squareness of the engine cylinder: R BS

Trending of Current Practice: Bore/Stroke Ratio Bore – to –Stroke Ratio

Optimum Cylinder Geometry Identification of the optimum engine geometry that provides the best opportunity to have a highly efficient internal combustion engine is the first step in designing an engine. In-cylinder simulations have shown that the heat transfer increases rapidly above a bore-to-stroke ratio of about 0.5. Engine systems simulations have shown that the pumping work increases rapidly above a bore-to-stroke ratio of about Engine friction models have shown that the crankshaft bearing and power-cylinder friction values, for the most part, cancel each other out for our opposed-piston, two- stroke engine.