Which condition is a benign tumor formed from glandular tissue? a. adenoma b. adenomalacia c. adenosis
Which condition is characterized by extensive bone destruction followed by abnormal bone repair? a. osteosclerosis b. Ewing's sarcoma c. Paget's disease
Which term means the study of the structures of the body? a. anatomy b. histology c. physiology
Which term means any degenerative condition of the vertebrae? a. ostealgia b. lumbago c. spondylosis
Which suffix means a surgical creation of an artificial opening? a. -otomy b. -ostomy c. -ectomy
Which term means the study of the outbreak of disease within a population group? a. etiology b. epidemiology c. pathology
Which is characteristic of the anatomic position? a. extending the arms b. standing up so the body is erect c. turning the palms of the hands toward the back
Which procedure is the suturing or wiring together of bones? a. osteoclasis b. surgical fixation c. osteorrhaphy
Which procedure is the surgical repair or replacement of a damaged joint? a. arthroplasty b. arthrodesis c. arthrotomy
Which bone tissue functions as a fat storage area? a. yellow bone marrow b. red bone marrow c. contact
In the term pericardiectomy, the word part ectomy is a/an ____. a. prefix b. suffix c. word root (combining form)
Which term means inflammation of a nerve? a. neuroplasty b. neuritis c. neurectomy
Which combining form means white? a. leuk/o b. cyan/o c. erythr/o
Which term means any pathologic change or disease in the spinal cord or bone marrow? a. myelopathy b. myopathy c. myotomy
Which condition is a hospital-acquired infection? a. iatrogenic b. idiopathic c. nosocomial
Which term means the study of the structure, composition, and function of tissues? a. cytology b. histology c. pathology
Which term refers to the upper region that includes the stomach and heart? a. inguinal b. umbilicus c. epigastric
A structure located above the transverse plane is said to be ____. a. lateral b. superior c. inferior
Which condition is the dislocation or displacement of a bone from its joint? a. ankylosis b. lumbago c. luxation
Which combining form means fever? a. py/o b. pyr/o c. pyel/o
Which condition is commonly known as a bunion? a. hallux valgus b. talipes c. torticollis
Which plane divides the body into anterior and posterior portions? a. midsagittal plane b. transverse plane c. coronal plane
Which type of tissue forms the lining of the internal organs? a. connective tissue b. epithelium c. endothelium
Which form of arthritis is associated with the formation of uric acid crystals in the joint? a. rheumatoid arthritis b. gouty arthritis c. osteoarthritis
Which term means the rupture of a muscle? a. myorrhexis b. myorrhaphy c. myoplasty
In the term otorhinolaryngology, which word part means ear? a. ot/o b. rhin/o c. laryng/o
Which combining form means joint? a. arthr/o b. arteri/o c. ather/o
Which type of disease is caused by a pathogenic organism? a. idiopathic b. iatrogenic c. infectious
Which condition is an inflammation of bone and bone marrow? a. osteitis b. periostitis c. osteomyelitis
Which suffix requires the use of the combining vowel? a. -algia b. -ologist c. -stenosis
Which disorder is treated with a bone marrow transplant? a. spondylitis b. osteoporosis c. leukemia
Which term means pain in the stomach? a. gastrotomy b. gastritis c. gastralgia
What does the term cardiorrhexis mean? a. abnormal softening of the heart b. rupture of the heart c. to suture the wall of the heart
Which term means part of the hipbone? a. ilium b. ileum c. ileus
Which procedure is an attempt to return the affected bone to its normal alignment by manually applied forces? a. manipulation b. immobilization c. traction
Which bone tissue is hematopoietic? a. yellow bone marrow b. periosteum c. red bone marrow
Which body cavity protects the spinal column? a. ventral b. cranial c. dorsal
The opposite of anterior is ____. a. posterior b. ventral c. superior
Which term means red blood cells? a. erythrocytes b. leukocytes c. melanosis
Which term means the ongoing presence of a disease within a population, group, or area? a. endemic b. pandemic c. epidemic
Which term describes the time and events surrounding birth? a. prenatal b. postnatal c. perinatal
Which of the following is a congenital disorder? a. cerebral palsy b. Down syndrome c. cystic fibrosis
Which term means the act of closing a wound or incision by stitching or a similar means? a. litigation b. suturing c. ligation
Which is the correct spelling of the term meaning the surgical removal of the appendix? a. apendixectomy b. appendiectomy c. appendectomy
Which diagnostic technique is used to detect cancer and osteomyelitis? a. computed tomography b. dual x-ray absorptiometry c. bone scan
Which condition is abnormal softening of bones due to disease? a. osteomalacia b. osteitis c. osteosclerosis
Which procedure is the surgical repair of cartilage? a. chondritis b. chondropathy c. chondroplasty
Which suffix means a specialist? a. -graphy b. -ologist c. -ology
Which term means the death of bone tissue? a. ostealgia b. osteonecrosis c. osteitis
Which term describes an opening in a bone through which blood vessels, nerves, and ligaments pass? a. suture b. foramen c. process
Which procedure is the surgical loosening of an ankylosed joint? a. arthrolysis b. arthrodesis c. spondylosis
Which term describes a fracture in which the bone is splintered or crushed? a. compound fracture b. closed fracture c. comminuted fracture
Which bone is also known as the shoulder blade? a. clavicle b. scapula c. acromion
Which suffix means to suture or stitch? a. -rrhage b. -rrhexis c. -rrhaphy
Which bone is also known as the kneecap? a. olecranon b. patella c. sternum
Which condition is an inflammation of the vertebrae? a. spondylolisthesis b. spondylitis c. spondylosis
Which combining form means nerve? a. neur/o b. gastr/o c. hepat/o
Which term identifies the upper portion of the sternum? a. xiphoid process b. mediastinum c. manubrium
Which combining form means fungus? a. myc/o b. myel/o c. my/o
Which term means toward the lower part of the body? a. distal b. cephalic c. caudal
Which term means the tissue death of an artery or arteries? a. arteriomalacia b. arterionecrosis c. arteriostenosis
Which prefix means between or among? a. sub- b. inter- c. intra-
Which disease is spread by bloodborne transmission? a. hepatitis B b. measles c. tuberculosis
Which condition is a congenital defect in which the spinal canal fails to close around the spinal cord? a. talipes b. spina bifida c. hallux valgus
Which condition is an abnormal increase in the outward curvature of the thoracic spine as viewed from the side? a. scoliosis b. lordosis c. kyphosis
Which term means toward the side? a. distal b. lateral c. proximal
Which is the correct spelling of the term that means maintaining a constant internal environment? a. homestasis b. homeostasis c. hematostasis
Based on its word parts, what does the term hepatorrhagia mean? a. abnormal enlargement of the liver b. inflammation of the liver c. bleeding from the liver