Cultural & Intellectual Trends of the Interwar Years Unit Four/Ch. 26 AP European History.

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Cultural & Intellectual Trends of the Interwar Years Unit Four/Ch. 26 AP European History

Uncertainty in Modern Thought Europe thought before 1914 – “Age of Progress” After 1918 – disorientation, pessimism French poet Paul Valery ( ) – “cruelly injured mind”

Dada/Surrealism Anti-art/avant-garde movement Dada movement Surrealism

Architecture and Design Functionalism Very popular in US – Frank Lloyd Wright The Bauhaus – Walter Gropius

20 th Century Literature Unbiased narrative to single viewpoint Stream-of- consciousness Rejection of Progress Anti-Utopias; George Orwell, 1984

New Philosophy & Psychology Existentialism Acceptance/Popularit y of Freud Carl Jung

Mass Culture & Leisure Movies Radio Sports, Tourism Culture in Totalitarian States