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Modified T/F Multiple Choice Multiple Choice Completion Modified T/F
If you put your hand above a burner on a stove, your hand becomes hotter than if you put your hand beside the burner. The heat is transferred to your hand above the burner by radiation. A 100
True A 100
A heat engine is an extremely efficient machine. A 200
False; not an A 200
Fans moving hot air is an example of forced convection. A 300
True A 300
Radiation transfers energy by moving matter. A 400
False; electromagnetic waves A 400
A refrigerator changes thermal energy. A 500
False; transfers A 500
When a substance is cooled it usually expands. B 100
False; contracts B 100
When two containers at the same temperature are brought together, no heat is transferred. B 200
True B 200
DAILY DOUBLE B 300 DAILY DOUBLE Place A Wager
Air is a good conductor of heat. B 300
False; poor B 300
Compared to water, most metals have low specific heats. B 400
True B 400
Thermostats transform potential energy into kinetic energy. B 500
False; thermal, mechanical B 500
DAILY DOUBLE C 100 DAILY DOUBLE Place A Wager
In years past, people would put a hot water bottle in bed with them to help warm their feet. The transfer of the warmth from the water bottle to their feet is called _____. a. heat b. temperature c. thermal energy d. kinetic energy C 100
In years past, people would put a hot water bottle in bed with them to help warm their feet. The transfer of the warmth from the water bottle to their feet is called _____. a. heat
The ocean is cold even in summer because water has _____ a. high specific heat b. low specific heat c. conduction d. insulation C 200
The ocean is cold even in summer because water has _____ a. high specific heat
A bimetallic coil is used in a thermostat because _____. a. the two metals heat and cool at different rates b. it is cheap c. a single metal would be too small d. the two metals have different roles in the operation of the machine C 300
A bimetallic coil is used in a thermostat because _____. a. the two metals heat and cool at different rates
The lowest possible temperature is ____. a. 0° b. –273°F c. 0K d. –273K C 400
The lowest possible temperature is ____. c. 0°K
In what part of an internal combustion engine is the gasoline mixed with air? a. cylinder b. exhaust valve c. piston d. spark plug C 500
In what part of an internal combustion engine is the gasoline mixed with air? a. cylinder
Every material has its own specific heat. It is easy to change the temperature of a material with _____. a. high specific heat b. low specific heat c. conduction d. insulation D 100
Every material has its own specific heat. It is easy to change the temperature of a material with _____. b. low specific heat
To check if a stovetop is hot, you place your hand near the top of the stove and feel that it is warm without touching it. You can feel the heat from the stovetop because of _____. a. conduction b. radiation c. convection d. kinetic energy D 200
To check if a stovetop is hot, you place your hand near the top of the stove and feel that it is warm without touching it. You can feel the heat from the stovetop because of _____. b. radiation
DAILY DOUBLE D 300 DAILY DOUBLE Place A Wager
When a substance is heated, the particles gain energy and spread out creating more volume. What happens to the mass of the substance when it is heated? a. mass increases b. mass decreases c. mass remains the same d. mass is lost D 300
When a substance is heated, the particles gain energy and spread out creating more volume. What happens to the mass of the substance when it is heated? c. mass remains the same
Temperature is a measure of ____ of the particles in an object. a. the difference between the potential and kinetic energy b. the sum of the potential and kinetic energy c. the average potential energy d. the average kinetic energy D 400
Temperature is a measure of ____ of the particles in an object. a. the difference between the potential and kinetic energy b. the sum of the potential and kinetic energy c. the average potential energy d. the average kinetic energy
When a pot of water is put on a stove, the water at the top gets hot primarily by ____. a. radiation b. conduction c. convection d. condensation D 500
When a pot of water is put on a stove, the water at the top gets hot primarily by ____. c. convection
Objects that are at the same temperature can have different _______________. E 100
thermal energies
A material with low specific heat is a _______________. E 200
thermal conductor
DAILY DOUBLE E 300 DAILY DOUBLE Place A Wager
The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of a substance by 1°C is its ________________. E 300
specific heat E 300
A toaster has a temperature regulator called a ______________. E 400
thermostat E 400
In an automobile engine, the fuel burns in a(n) ___________________________ inside the engine. E 500
(combustion chamber) cylinder E 500
A good ____________ transfers heat easily. F 100
conductor F 100
A material with high specific heat is a _______________. F 200
thermal insulator F 200
Heat always moves from __________ objects to __________ objects. F 300
warmer; cooler F 300
F 400 Refrigerators work by transferring _______________ out of the refrigerator and into the coolant.
F 400 thermal energy
F 500 In the winter, rooms are often hotter near the ceiling than on the floor because hot air is ______ ____________ than cold air.
F 500 less dense
The Final Jeopardy Category is: Thermal Energy & Conductors Please record your wager. Click on screen to begin
Explain why a metal handrail feels colder than a wooden handrail, even though they are at the same temperature. Click on screen to continue
Metal is a better conductor of heat than wood. The metal conducts heat away from your hand more rapidly so your hand feels cold at the points of contact. Click on screen to continue
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