Genetics is the study of heredity.. Organisms resemble their parents because they inherit their genetic material from their parents.

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Presentation transcript:

Genetics is the study of heredity.

Organisms resemble their parents because they inherit their genetic material from their parents.

Genetic material is contained in the DNA in cells.

2 Types of Reproduction: Asexual & Sexual

Asexual Reproduction only one parent; genes are identical; offspring & parent are identical

Parent Genes Offspring Genes

Examples of Asexual Reproduction: hydra budding, bacteria cells dividing, cloning

Amoeba and Paramecium

Yeast Budding

Bacteria

Cutting

Budding in Hydra

Planaria

Regeneration

Artificial Cloning

Plants

Sexual Reproduction: new organism results from the combination of genetic material from two parents

Sexual Reproduction: Offspring will look like the parents but NOT identical

Examples of Sexual Reproduction: All Animals, Some Plants, Fungi, & Some Protists

Look similar to parents

Flowers