Texas: Demographic Characteristics and Trends Texas Association of Healthcare Interpreters and Translators August 19, 2011 Dallas, TX

Growing States, Population* 2010 Population* Numerical Change Percent Change United States 281,421,906308,745,53827,323,6329.7% Texas 20,851,82025,145,5614,293, % California 33,871,64837,253,9563,382, % Florida 15,982,37818,801,3102,818, % Georgia 8,186,4539,687,6531,501, % North Carolina 8,049,313 9,535,483 1,486, % Arizona 5,130,632 6,392,017 1,261, % Population values are decennial census counts for April 1, 2000 and April 1, % of numerical change in U.S. Source: U.S. Census Bureau and 2010 Census Counts.

Percent Change Due to Year*Population Numerical Change Natural Increase Net Migration Percent Change Natural Increase Net Migration 19507,711, ,579,6771,868,4831,754,652113, ,196,7301,617,0531,402,683214, ,229,1913,032,4611,260,7941,771, ,986,5102,757,3191,815,670941, ,851,8203,865,3101,919,2811,946, ,782,3023,930,4842,124,1241,781, *All values for the decennial dates are for the indicated census year. Values for 2009 are for July 1 as estimated by the U.S. Census Bureau. Source: Derived from U.S. Census Bureau Estimates for dates indicated by the Texas State Data Center. Note: Residual values are not presented in this table. Total Population and Components of Population Change in Texas,

Texas Business-Cycle Index 4

Texas Total Nonfarm Employment Quarterly Growth 5

Texas Residential Permits and Mortgage Rate,

Source: U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates. Estimated Annual Net Migration to Texas,

8 Source: IRS Migration Data. Map produced by the Texas State Data Center.

Percent of Migrants to Texas by Race and Ethnicity, Sources: Percentages of domestic and international migrants by race and ethnicity derived from the American Community Survey. Total numbers of domestic and international migrants between are from Table 4. Cumulative Estimates of the Components of Resident Population Change for the United States, Regions, States, and Puerto Rico: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2009, U.S. Census Bureau. (848,702 migrants ) (933,083 migrants) 52% of all migrants were international

Estimated Domestic Migration ( ) as a Percentage of 2000 Population by County Source: Population Division, U.S. Census Bureau, March 19, Map produced by the Texas State Data Center. 10

Estimated International Migration ( ) as a Percentage of 2000 Population by County Source: Population Division, U.S. Census Bureau, March 19, Map produced by the Texas State Data Center. 11

Texas Racial and Ethnic Composition, 2000 and 2010 Source: U.S. Census Bureau and 2010 Census Counts.

13 Projected Texas Population Pyramid by Race and Ethnicity, 2010 Source: Texas State Data Center Population Projections.

14 Projected Texas Population Pyramids by Race and Ethnicity, 2010 Source: Texas State Data Center Population Projections.

Total Population by County, Source: U.S. Census Bureau Census Count. Map produced by the Texas State Data Center.

Numeric Change of Total Population by County, Source: U.S. Census Bureau and 2010 Census Counts. Map produced by the Texas State Data Center.

Percent Change of Total Population by County, Population increase for Texas was 20.6% during this period. Source: U.S. Census Bureau and 2010 Census Counts. Map produced by the Texas State Data Center.

Percent of Population That Is Foreign Born by County, Source: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 5-Year Sample Map produced by the Texas State Data Center.

Percent of Population Less Than 18 Years of Age Living Under Poverty During Past 12 Months, Source: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 5-Year Sample Map produced by the Texas State Data Center.

Median Household Income by County, Source: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 5-Year Sample Map produced by the Texas State Data Center.

Source: Texas State Data Center Population Projections. Year Projected Population Growth in Texas,

Projected Population by Texas Counties, 2040 Source: Texas State Data Center. Vintage 2008 Population Projections, Migration Scenario. Map produced by the Texas State Data Center.

Percent Projected Change of Total Population in Texas Counties,

Source: Texas State Data Center Population Projections, Migration Scenario. 24 Projected Racial and Ethnic Population Percentages for Texas,

Percent of Population 5 Years and Over Who Speak English Less Than Very Well by State, 2009 Source: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2009.

Percent of Population 5 Years and Over Who Speak Spanish At Home by State, 2009 Source: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2009.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 5-Year Sample Map produced by the Texas State Data Center. Percent of Population 5 and Over Who Speak Spanish At Home by County,

Source: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 5-Year Sample Map produced by the Texas State Data Center. Number Households that are Spanish Linguistically Isolated,

Percent of Households that are Spanish Linguistically Isolated, Source: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 5-Year Sample Map produced by the Texas State Data Center.

Number of Households that are Asian Linguistically Isolated, Source: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 5-Year Sample Map produced by the Texas State Data Center.

Percent of Households that are Asian Linguistically Isolated, Source: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 5-Year Sample Map produced by the Texas State Data Center.

Percent of Population Aged 25 Years and Older with High School Degree (or Equivalent) or Higher, Source: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 5-Year Sample Map produced by the Texas State Data Center.

Percent of Population Aged 25 Years and Older with Bachelors Degree or higher, Source: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 5-Year Sample Map produced by the Texas State Data Center.

Educational Attainment of Persons 25 Years of Age and Older by Ethnicity for Texas, Source: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2009.

Projected Increase of Obesity in Texas by Ethnicity, Source: Texas State Data Center. Population Projections, Migration Scenario.

Estimated Number of Adults with Obesity by County, Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: National Diabetes Surveillance System. Available online at:

Projected Number of Adults with Diabetes by Race and Ethnicity for Texas, Projected Persons with Diabetes Source: Office of the State Demographer Population Projections, Migration Scenario.

Demographics and Destiny 38

Contact Office: (512) or (210) Internet: Lloyd Potter, Ph.D. 39