WEAPONS OF WAR
ADVANCES IN FIRE POWER WORLD WAR 2 SAW THE GREATEST ADVANCES IN HUMAN HISTORY BIGGER BETTER FASTER MORE DEADLY WEAPONS FROM PROP TO JET FROM SINGLE SHOT TO RAPID FIRE FROM BOMB TO NAPALM TO A- BOMB
TANKS THE ARMOURED BEASTS OF WAR
T-34 medium tank –Perhaps the best overall tank in all of the War –Most advanced tank design in the world –6 main variants –Often captured and used by Germans –85mm guns
RUSSIAN T-34
T-34
RUSSIAN KV-85
RUSSIAN SU 76
Panzer I -A very small light tank (6 tons) out of service by 41’ Panzer II-Light Tank (10Tons) –Fast recon tank, amphibious with propeller –Flammpanzer-flame thrower tank
Panzer III-Medium tank (22 Tons) –Main tank –37 mm gun –T-34 made it worthless (50 mm) –15,000 produced Panzer IV- Medium Tank (25 Tons) –Short 75mm Gun, 2 machine guns –9,000 produced –Hitler’s decision not o produce more
Tiger -Most famous and most formidable of the war—Heavy tank (55 tons) –88 mm guns-anti-tank and anti-aircraft –Originally the Panzer VI –Slower than early Panzers –Very Short range due to fuel consumption –UNMATCHED FIRE POWER Panther - (Panzer 5) a heavy tank (45 Tons) –Designed to counter the T-34 –75mm gun and 2 machine guns –4,800 produced Rushed to war untested –Considered best of the German Tanks –First battle was Kursk
KING TIGER HEAVY TANK WITH A 88 MM GUN, BUT WITH ARMOUR PIERCING ABILITY COMPLETED IN PRODUCED, USED IN RUSSIA AND FRANCE IN 1944 WEIGHED 69 TONS, VERY SLOW
PANZER I
PANZER II
PANZER III
PANZER IV
PANTHER
TIGER
KING TIGER
Cruiser Mk IV Crusader II Medium Tank Mark VII Churchill CRUISER COMET=BEST OVERALL OF BRITISH TANKS
CHURCHILL TANK
VALENTINE
CROMWELL
CRUISER COMET
M4 SHERMAN TANK (32 tons) –M4 Sherman tank was a winner by numbers, not by quality –30,000 M4 Sherman's versus 600 Tigers and King Tigers and 1500 Panthers –75mm or 76mm guns –Many variants of the Sherman for every possible role
AMERICAN SHERMAN
T-28 No conventional turret, giving it a comparatively low profile Top speed of about 8 mph 105 mm gun 2 were ordered and none saw combat
Type 89 Otsu
ARTILLERY & ANTI- PERSONNEL
INFAMOUS 88’S
GERMAN BIG GUNS “ANZIO ANNIES”
GERMAN INFANTRY WEAPONS LUGER WALTHER P38
Mauser MG34/41 'Spandau’ MP44 'Sturmgewehr'
MP 40 Schmeisser
Kar 98k Gewehr 43
MP43 FG42
MG 42 'Burp Gun'
“STOVEPIPE” Panzerschreck
ANTI-AIRCRAFT 38
British Infantry Weapons Thompson
Enfield Number 2, Mark I
Short Magazine Lee Enfield The Bren Gun
The Vickers
AMERICAN INFANTRY WEAPONS COLT 45
M3 “GREASEGUN”
M1A1 -Thompson
M1903A4 sniper rifle M1 Rifle (Garand)
BAR BLMG
81 MM MORTAR BAZOOKA
Browning M2HB
M1-M2 FLAMETHROWER
SOVIET UNION INFANTRY WEAPONS Nagant revolver PPSh-41
Mosin-Nagant Model SVT 40
DP SG43
ANTI-TANK GUNS
ROKS-2 FLAMETHROWER
JAPANESE INFANTRY WEAPONS T-38 NAMBU PISTOL
T-100 WOODPECKER-T-92 T-98
VARIOUS ARTILLERY & ARMOURED VEHICLES OF THE INFANTRY
The 25 Pounder Gun (Howitzer)
DUKW D= 1942 U = Amphibious K = Front Wheel Drive W = Rear Wheel Drive
LVT 1 THE ALLIGATOR LVT 4
BREN GUN CARRIER
“JEB”
WEAPONS OF THE WATER
MINE PLANTER
USS SARATOGA
USS ENTERPRISE
USS HORNET
BRITISH SUBMARINE
USS PENNSYLVANIA
USS MISSOURI
BRITISH BATTLESHIP KING GEORGE V
USS INDIANAPOLIS
AIR POWER OF WORLD WAR 2
GRUMMAN HELLCAT CARRIER BASED Night-Fighter
Vought F4U Corsair Carrier Based Pacific fighter Corsairs downed 2,140 enemy planes while only 189 Corsairs were lost – a ratio unmatched in the history of air warfare.
Lockheed P-38 Lightning high-altitude "pursuit aircraft" More concentrated firepower than other US fighters
P-38 LIGHTNING Pacific (twin engine fighter)
Curtiss P-40 Warhawk Workhorse of the Allied aerial arsenal right through 1944
P-40 Warhawk Plane used by Flying Tigers
P-40 Tomahawk
Made up ½ of the Air power US had in 1941
P-47 Thunderbolt “The Jug” 2,000 horsepower engine Each wing rested four 50 caliber machine guns
Tank buster Heavy Fire Power
P-51 Mustang Max speed:437 mph (
"The day I saw Mustangs over Berlin, I knew the jig was up." Hermann Goering
P-51 MUSTANG Europe—Dominant propeller air craft
440 MPH, six 50 caliber machine guns
Grumman F4F Wildcat 320 MPH, six 50 caliber machine guns Pacific Fighter hard to handle
Vought F4U Corsair
Became a Marine Plane Pappy Boyington & the Black Sheep Squadron
BREWSTER BUFFALO MIDWAY
A heavy bomber is a bomber aircraft of the largest size, and typically longest ranges. The term was used primarily prior to and during World War II, when engine power was so scarce that designs had to be carefully tailored to their missions. The heavy bomber was generally considered to be any design that delivered 8,000 lb (4 t) of bombs or more on distant targets, with medium bombers having loads of 4,000 to 8,000 lb (2 to 4 t), and light bombers 2,000 to 4,000 lb (1 to 2 t). These distinctions were already disappearing by the middle of WWII, when the average fighter aircraft could now carry a 2,000 lb (1 t) load and the "light" designs had now largely taken over the missions formerly filled by mediums.
MESSERSCHMITT BF 110
FOCKE-WULF FW 190
87 STUKA
ME 262 A (very limited use)
MESSERSCHMITT BF 109
BRITISH SPITFIRE Battle of Britain
HAWKER HURRICANE
B-24 LIBERATOR
JAPANESE ZERO
FG-1D COSAIR
F4F WILDCAT (Marine Plane)
Top speed 295 MPH, 17,600 lb. bomb load, twelve.50 caliber machine guns B-17 FLYING FORTRESS
MEMPHIS BELLE
B 29 SUPER FLYING FORTRESS
The most expensive military project of World War Two
P-61 BLACK WIDOW 1 ST WITH RADAR-PACIFIC AND EUROPE
B-25 MITCHELL
F6F HELLCAT ¾ of air kills in the Pacific Theatre
Curtiss SB2C Helldiver responsible for the destruction of more Japanese targets than any other aircraft
Heinkel He 111
DORNIER 217
TBF/TBM Avenger