Is Congress Effective in Exercising Legislative Oversight of the Federal Bureaucracy? Nick Gainey Josh Michael Nick Fazio.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
U.S Constitution: Creates Sovereign Power
Advertisements

Magruder’s American Government
Congressional Committees. Standing committees Select committees Joint Committees Conference Committees.
NATIONAL POLL: VETERANS AFFAIRS, May 16-18, 2014 N=1,723 Likely 2014 Voters Margin of Error: +/- 2.4% #
Is Congress effective in exercising legislative oversight of the federal bureaucracy? By: Tanner Roach, Logan Seagraves, Alexis Rampy, and Brooke Worsham.
Section 2: Investigations & Oversight  Constitution neither granted nor denied Congress the power to conduct investigations.  Investigations can be conducted.
Chapter 13 THE Bureaucracy. The US Bureaucracy / Definition- collection of appointed and mostly non-appointed officials that carry out laws that are passed.
Key People President Obama Max Baucus – Senior Senator (Democrat). Chairman of the finance Committee Rahm Emanuel – President Obama’s Chief of Staff.
CONGRESS Historical roots: fear of majorities (and of HofR as “voice of people”) historical inexperience with democratic forms general fear of concentrated.
Chapter 16 The Bureaucracy
The Legislative Branch
Staff and Support Agencies
Congressional Committees and Staff. Purposes of Committees Committees ease Congressional workload by dividing work among smaller groups, allowing members.
CONGRESS: The Legislative Branch CHAPTER 7 CONGRESSIONAL STRUCTURE Each chamber has a majority party and a minority party The majority party chooses.
Chapter 11 BUREAUCRACY: Redesigning Government for the Twenty-First Century © 2011 Taylor & Francis Current Events Focus.
Congressional Committees. Purpose of Committees To divide work of Congress into smaller specialized groups To select bills that will be allowed to move.
Congressional Committees. Standing committees Select committees Joint Committees Conference Committees.
How Congress is Organized to Make Policy Chapter 12 pp
Chapter 3 Budget Structures and Institutions
Short Paper #1 Due February 4 th !! - all materials for the paper can be found under the “Tutorial #2 folder” on MLS.
The Three Branches of the U. S
Chapter 13 Chief Executives andBureaucracies.  Formal Qualifications: Age, Citizenship, and Presidents  Native-born citizen, at least 35 years old,
US Government.  Constitutional Provisions  Article 1 Section 8: Expressed Powers- enumerated powers  Article 1 Section 8 Clause 18: Necessary and Proper.
Bureaucracy.
Chapters – “The United States Congress”. THREE Types of Congressional Committees 1. * Standing Committees 2. Select / Special Committees 3. Joint.
CONGRESS BASICS. ELECTIONS Congressional elections are held on the Tuesday after the first Monday in November of each even-numbered year.
{ Congress Congress. I. Reapportionment A. Every 10 years the nation conducts a census. B. The census determines how many representatives each state receives.
President’s Office of Science and Technology Policy Deborah D. Stine Specialist in Science and Technology Policy December 3, 2008.
Political Parties Chapter 8. Political Party - an organization that recruits, nominates, and elects party members to office in order to influence government.
The Executive Branch The Presidency. The President’s Job Description Chief of State: President is head of government, symbol of the country. Chief Executive:
Committees  What are committees? Groups of Congress people assigned to groups of specific areas of expertise.
PPT 8 UNIT 5: THE PRESIDENCY, THE BUREAUCRACY AND THE JUDICIARY.
Personal and Political Backgrounds 535 members are in the Congress. It is not a representative cross section of America. Average member is a white male.
The House and Senate Committees of Congress By Christian, Jason,Jeff, AND Tevon 6 th Period.
The Federal Bureaucracy: Administering the Government Chapter 13.
 Separation of powers  To keep the government from becoming too powerful, the founding fathers split the jobs of government between three branches of.
Bell Work: 1. How much money does the US spend per year? 2. Why is the budget important? What is it? Federal Budget.
How the Bureaucracy Works Pages A GENCIES Congress creates any kind of department, agency or commission through its power listed in Article I,
Chapter 14 Section 5 Objective: To understand the executive agencies and the role of the cabinet.
.  The House o 435 members, 2 year terms of office. o Initiates all revenue bills, more influential on budget. o Limited debates.  The Senate o 100.
Chapter 13 The Presidency. The Many Roles of the President chief of state – the role of the president as the ceremonial head of government chief executive.
The Budgetary Process Pp The Budgetary Process Budgetary Politics – Stakes and Strategies All political actors have a stake in the budget. Try.
Standing Committees Much of Congressional work is done in committee. The practice of committees being utilized to consider Congressional legislation dates.
Goals: To understand the different types of committees To understand committee assignments.
CHAPTER 15 Government at Work: The Bureaucracy. What Is a Bureaucracy? Hierarchical authority. Bureaucracies are based on a pyramid structure with a chain.
What you need to be able to do after teaching yourself this info... Explain two reasons why Congress gives federal agencies policy-making discretion in.
Congressional Organization to Make Policy. Congressional Leadership House Lead by the Speaker of the House (elected by House members) Presides over the.
Limited government- federalism- checks and balances- separation of powers- popular sovereignty- What are the five principles of the Constitution? The belief.
Executive Branch. 1. In creating the office of the President, how did the framers guard against abuse of power?  Few specific powers listed in the Constitution.
Chapter 14: Administrative Accountability, Effectiveness, Politics.
Constituents and Conflicts
The Legislative Branch: Committees
Procedures Rules: play bigger role in House (Senate is more informal)
Procedures Rules: play bigger role in House (Senate is more informal)
Executive Bureaucracy
THE EXECUTIVE BRANCH IN THE USA
Chapter 6.2 Congressional Committees
Congress: how is it organized?
The Committee System Congress breaks all issues down into committees
Congress.
4-7: Congress and the Executive Branch
Uzma Alam The Bureaucracy.
Congressional Committees and Staff
The Presidency.
4-7: Congress and the Executive Branch
The Powers of Congress Essential Questions: What is the purpose of federalism? Why does the government need to make sure that the rights of citizens are.
6-4: Working with the Bureaucracy
Financing Government Chapter 16.
The Bureaucracy.
AN INTRODUCTION TO FOREIGN POLICY
Presentation transcript:

Is Congress Effective in Exercising Legislative Oversight of the Federal Bureaucracy? Nick Gainey Josh Michael Nick Fazio

Two Specific Methods Congress uses to Exercise Effective Oversight of the Federal Bureaucracy Oversight through Committees Oversight through Congressional Offices

Oversight through Committees Authorization Committee Appropriations Committee Government Operations Committee

Authorization Committee v/ /how-will-new- congress-tackle-war-on- terror/ v/ /how-will-new- congress-tackle-war-on- terror/ Originally establishes and authorizes government programs and agencies. Example : The House Armed Services Committee is in charge of all military programs in the House of Representatives.

Appropriations Committee Check and Approve Agencies’ Budgets for the Federal Government Budget Each Year

Government Operations Committees Coordinate Congressional Concern over Governmental Operations Examples : Senate Committee on Governmental Affairs, House Committee on Governmental Reform.

Oversight through Congressional Offices General Accounting Office Congressional Research Service Congressional Budget Office

General Accounting Office Performs the Task of Program Evaluation by Auditing and Judging Administration of a Program

Congressional Research Service Gathers information on activities and performance of various agencies to assist members in Congress

Congressional Budget Office Gathers information on budgets of various agencies for their report to the (OMB) Office of Management and Budget

Two Specific Examples of Congress Failing to Exercise Effective Oversight of the Federal Bureaucracy Partisan Politics Overload of Congressional Work

Partisan Politics MSNBC video Obama GOP needs to put partisan politics aside.mht MSNBC video Obama GOP needs to put partisan politics aside.mht The political party affiliation gets in the way of congressional oversight in the United States government Example : A Democratic Congressman will be hesitant to bring fault to the president, if the president is also a Democrat

Overload of Congressional Work Members of Congress are overloaded with work and do not have time and resources to effective oversee the federal bureaucracy Example : Congressman is too concentrated about needs of constituents instead of congressional oversight

The End Approved by the “Iced Tea Party”