Recent Trends in Organic Tree Fruit Production: 2002 David Granatstein Center for Sustaining Agriculture and Natural Resources, Wenatchee, WA Organic pears.

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Presentation transcript:

Recent Trends in Organic Tree Fruit Production: 2002 David Granatstein Center for Sustaining Agriculture and Natural Resources, Wenatchee, WA Organic pears near Chelan, WA

Growth of Organic Food Sales Projected $20 billion in sales by 2005 Source: Organic Trade Association

Acreages of Main Organic Crops in WA 2002 Cert. Trans. Tree Fruit Grapes Berries Hay Pasture Grains Fallow Herbs Vegetables Total

The “Organic Divide” WEST EAST Certified Acres5656 (18%)25,312 (82%) Transition Acres 80 (2%) 3,904 (98%) # Growers 143 (34%) 276 (66%) Ave. Acres/Grower

Washington Organic Tree Fruit Acreage* by County * certified + transition

Estimated World Organic Apple and Pear Acreage Certified Acres ApplePear U.S. 17,5722,798 Europe 8,6753,665 New Zealand 2, South America 1, Canada Total 31,0057,618 China, Turkey ??

ApplePearCherryAll fruit WA CA AZ CO ID OR Others Total US17, ,835 U.S. Organic Tree Fruit Acreage

Cert.Trans.Total Apples Pears Cherries Apricots Peaches Nectarines Plums Other Total 10,7732,186 12,959 Organic Tree Fruit Acreage in WA

Organic Apple Acreage in Washington State Alar Pheromone MD

Annual Changes in Organic Apple Acreage – Washington State

Organic Orchard Acreage as a Percent of Total Washington Orchards ApplePear (C+T) Based on 2001 USDA-National Agricultural Statistics for bearing acreage

WA Organic Apple Acreage by Variety 2002

WA Organic Red Delicious Acreage

WA Organic Apple Prices ($ per box FOB)

Recent Organic Apple Prices – Washington ($/box FOB)

Price Trends Org Con v Red Delicious Golden Delicious Org Conv Org

Price Trends Granny Smith Braeburn Conv Org Conv

Price Trends Fuji Gala Org Conv

Organic Pear and Stone Fruit Acreage in Washington State

Organic Pear Acreage in Washington State

WA Organic Pear Acreage by Variety 2002

WA Organic Pear Prices ($/box FOB)

Price Trends Bartlett D’Anjou Org Conv

Price Trends Bosc

Washington Organic Soft Fruit Acreage 2002

WA Organic Cherry Acreage

Challenges NOP implementation Lack of international harmonization – export barriers Retail pricing – U.S. vs. Switzerland

Organic Fuji Grower Packer Trucker Retail profit Fuji Broker Estimated Food Sector Share of the Apple Price Retail Markup Fuji 86% Org. Fuji 120% Farm Share of Retail Price Fuji 23% Org. Fuji 23% $1.99/lb $0.95/lb

Food quality differences – taste, storability, nutrition, nutraceuticals Combine “organic” with other ecolabels US Farm Bill – Conservation Security Program payments for stewardship Opportunities for Organic Tree Fruit