Physics 202: Introduction to Astronomy – Lecture 6 Carsten Denker Physics Department Center for Solar–Terrestrial Research
February 8, 2006Center for Solar-Terrestrial Research Chapter 3.1 – 3.5 Reflecting and refracting telescopes Prime focus Image formation Newtonian and Cassegrain telescopes Coudé focus Collecting area Angular resolution Diffraction Seeing Image processing Active Optics Adaptive Optics Radio Astronomy Interferometry X-ray and γ-ray Astronomy Multi-wavelength observations
February 8, 2006Center for Solar-Terrestrial Research Telescopes
February 8, 2006Center for Solar-Terrestrial Research Telescope Types
February 8, 2006Center for Solar-Terrestrial Research Sensitivity and Angular Resolution Rayleigh criterion
February 8, 2006Center for Solar-Terrestrial Research Seeing and Adaptive Optics
February 8, 2006Center for Solar-Terrestrial Research Radio Astronomy
February 8, 2006Center for Solar-Terrestrial Research Chapter 4.1 ‒ 4.2 Solar system Sun Terrestrial planets Jovian planets Asteroids Meteoroids Comets Asteroid belt Trojan asteroids Earth-crossing asteroids Comet nucleus, coma, and hydrogen envelope Ion and dust tail Solar wind Kuiper belt Oort cloud Meteors and meteorites Comet break-up
February 8, 2006Center for Solar-Terrestrial Research Sun – Overview Mass (kg)1.989e+30 Mass (Earth = 1)332,830 Equatorial radius (km)695,000 Equatorial radius (Earth = 1) Mean density (gm/cm 3 )1.410 Rotational period (days)25-36 Escape velocity (km/sec) Luminosity (ergs/sec)3.827e33 Magnitude (Vo)-26.8 Mean surface temperature6,000°C Age (billion years)4.5 Principal chemistry Hydrogen Helium Oxygen Carbon Nitrogen Neon Iron Silicon Magnesium All others 92.1% 7.8% 0.061% 0.030% % % % % % %
February 8, 2006Center for Solar-Terrestrial Research Solar System
February 8, 2006Center for Solar-Terrestrial Research Solar System Objects
February 8, 2006Center for Solar-Terrestrial Research Asteroids
February 8, 2006Center for Solar-Terrestrial Research Extinction Level Events
February 8, 2006Center for Solar-Terrestrial Research Comets
February 8, 2006Center for Solar-Terrestrial Research Ion and Dust Tail
February 8, 2006Center for Solar-Terrestrial Research Kuiper Belt and Oort Cloud