Chapter 36 Serway & Jewett 6 th Ed.. Fig Q36-26, p.1167 Mirrors and Lenses.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Mirror and Lens Properties. Image Properties/Characteristics Image Type: Real or Virtual Image Orientation: Erect or Inverted Image Size: Smaller, Larger,
Advertisements

Chapter 31: Images and Optical Instruments
Modern Optics Lab Experiment 2: REFLECTION AND REFRACTION AT SPHERICAL INTERFACES  Measuring: Radii of mirrors and lenses Focal points of mirrors, spherical.
Chapter 23:Mirrors and Lenses Flat Mirrors Homework assignment : 20,24,42,45,51  Image of a point source P P’ The reflected rays entering eyes look as.
L 31 Light and Optics-3 Images formed by mirrors
Lens Aberrations Aberration: a departure from the paraxial limit.
Chapter 31 Images.
Chapter 18 Mirrors & Lenses. Calculate the angle of total internal reflection in ignoramium (n = 4.0)
How well do you know Lenses? Lenses work because of A. refraction B. reflection c. Both.
Lecture 25-1 Locating Images Real images form on the side of a mirror where the objects are, and virtual images form on the opposite side. only using the.
Chapter 34: Thin Lenses 1 Now consider refraction through this piece of glass: optic axis This is called a “Double Convex Lens” converging light focal.
Light: Geometric Optics
Image Formation 2 Thin Lens Multi lens/mirror system
Ch. 18 Mirrors and Lenses Milbank High School. Sec Mirrors Objectives –Explain how concave, convex, and plane mirrors form images. –Locate images.
Chapter 36 Image Formation. Summary: mirrors Sign conventions: + on the left - on the right Convex and plane mirrors: only virtual images (for real objects)
Your final homework (#12) is due Friday 25th April. This homework can be collected from my office area in SER 220 from Monday 28 th onwards (for exam revision).
Homework Set 4: From “Seeing the Light” Chapter 3: (starting page 101) P9, P10, P11, PM3 From “Seeing the Light” Chapter 4: P2, P5, P7, P13 Due: Monday,
Lenses Physics 202 Professor Lee Carkner Lecture 21.
Scopes. Microscope  A microscope is a compound lens system designed to create high magnification. The intermediate image is magnifiedThe intermediate.
Lecture 17 Ray Optics-3 Chapter 23 PHYSICS 270 Dennis Papadopoulos March 22, 2010.
Converging lenses Diverging Lenses The Lens Equation We can make use of the fact that changing the focal length and position of the object we can change.
Imaging Science FundamentalsChester F. Carlson Center for Imaging Science Mirrors and Lenses.
Mirrors & Lenses Chapter 23 Chapter 23 Learning Goals Understand image formation by plane or spherical mirrors Understand image formation by converging.
Thin Lenses.
Abigail Lee. Lenses refract light in such a way that an image of the light source is formed. With a converging lens, paraxial rays that are parallel to.
1© Manhattan Press (H.K.) Ltd. Terms used for lenses Images in lenses Images in lenses 12.2 Converging and diverging lenses Lens formula Lens formula.
A. can be focused on a screen. B. can be projected on a wall.
Notes on Chapter 30 Lenses
Lenses Chapter 30.
Chapter 18 Mirrors and Lenses Lenses A. Types of Lenses A. Types of Lenses B. Convex Lenses B. Convex Lenses C. Concave Lenses C. Concave Lenses.
Index of Refraction Index of refraction of a medium is defined in terms of the speed of light in this medium In general, the speed of light in any material.
Chapter 18 Mirrors and Lenses Mirrors A. Objects and Images in Plane Mirrors. A. Objects and Images in Plane Mirrors. B. Concave Mirrors. B. Concave.
Chapter 14 Light and Reflection
Physics C Chapter 36 From serway book Prepared by Anas A. Alkanoa M.Sc.( master degree) in Theoretical Physics, Electromagnetic Waves (Optical Science),
Lenses and Mirrors. How does light interact with pinholes? How does light interact with lenses? –___________ How does light interact with mirrors? –___________.
LIGHT: Geometric Optics. The Ray Model of Light Light travels in straight lines under a wide variety of circumstances Light travels in straight line paths.
Dr. Andrew Tomasch 2405 Randall Lab
Chapter 23 Mirrors and Lenses.
1 Chapter 6 More on geometrical optics February 4 Thick lenses Review: Paraxial imaging from a single refracting spherical surface: Thin lens equation:
Chapter 34 Lecture Eight: Images: II. Image Formed by a Thin Lens A thin lens is one whose thickness is small compared to the radii of curvature For a.
Chapter 36 Image Formation 1: 1. Flat mirror 2. Spherical mirrors.
Chapter 36 Image Formation (Lens and Mirrors) Using the ray approximation of geometric optics, we can now study how images are formed with mirrors and.
Unit 11: Part 2 Mirrors and Lenses. Outline Plane Mirrors Spherical Mirrors Lenses The Lens Maker’s Equation Lens Aberrations.
Geometric Optics This chapter covers how images form when light bounces off mirrors and refracts through lenses. There are two different kinds of images:
Mirrors and Lenses Chapter 14.
1 Chapter 5 Geometrical optics January 21,23 Lenses 5.1 Introductory remarks Image: If a cone of rays emitted from a point source S arrives at a certain.
Images formed by lenses. Convex (converging) lenses, f>0.
Lesson 25 Lenses Eleanor Roosevelt High School Chin-Sung Lin.
Today’s agenda: Death Rays. You must know when to run from Death Rays. Refraction at Spherical Surfaces. You must be able to calculate properties of images.
Thin-lens equation: 1/f = 1/d 0 + 1/d i. Magnification equation: h i /h o = d i /d o.
Chapter 18-2 Lenses.
Physics 203/204 4: Geometric Optics Images formed by refraction Lens Makers Equation Thin lenses Combination of thin lenses Aberration Optical Instruments.
Dispersion The spreading of light into its color components is called dispersion. When light enters a prism, the refracted ray is bent towards the normal,
Lenses Convex lenses converge rays of light. Parallel rays converge a fixed distance away from the lens. This is known as the focal length.
Today Multiple Lenses The Eye Magnifiers & Microscopes
Optical Instruments.
Mirrors and Lenses. Mirrors and Images Key Question: How does a lens or mirror form an image?
Image Formation. Flat Mirrors  p is called the object distance  q is called the image distance  θ 1 = θ 2 Virtual Image: formed when light rays do.
Mirrors.
Chapter 18 Mirrors and Lenses. Objectives 18.1 Explain how concave, convex, and plane mirrors form images 18.1 Locate images using ray diagrams, and calculate.
Lenses, mirrors and refractive surfaces
Mirrors. Types of mirror There are two types of mirror Plane (flat) Curved Concave (curves in) Convex (curves out)
Geometric Optics: Mirrors and Lenses. Mirrors with convex and concave spherical surfaces. Note that θ r = θ i for each ray.
Example: What kind of lens must be used, in order to give an erect image 1/5 as large as an object placed 15 cm in front of it? M = -q/p  -q/p=1/5 So.
Lenses Converging Lens Diverging Lens F F f f.
HW #4, Due Sep. 21 Ch. 2: P28, PH8, PH16 Ch. 3: P3, P5.
lens that causes light rays parallel to central axis to converge
Thin Lenses-Intro Notes
17.2 Mirrors, Lenses, and Images
Thin Lenses A lens is a transparent object with two refracting surfaces whose central axes coincide. The common central axis is the central axis of the.
Presentation transcript:

Chapter 36 Serway & Jewett 6 th Ed.

Fig Q36-26, p.1167 Mirrors and Lenses

Fig 36-15a2, p.1135

Fig 36-44b, p.1161

Rays and Flat Mirrors Source Mirror Image

Fig 36-1, p.1127

Refraction Flat surfaceCurved surface

Refraction by Spherical Surfaces CS P  R ii lolo tt ltlt h soso stst A V n1n1 n2n2 n 2 > n 1

Paraxial Rays s o =  F stst parallel rays s t =  parallel rays soso F

Fig 36-27, p.1145

Fig 36-25a, p.1144

Fig 36-25b, p.1144

Lens C1C1 OI R1R1 pq V1V1 n1n1 n1n1 V2V2 R2R2 C2C2 n2n2

sisi FiFi O soso FoFo Ray Tracing with Converging Lens: Real Image

Converging Lens: Virtual Image C2C2 FiFi FoFo O I soso sisi since on left it is negative!

Diverging Lens: Virtual Image FoFo FiFi O I

Simple Magnifier C2C2 F F O I The image, at a distance d from your eye appears larger than the object would appear at the same distance d. Your eye! p q hoho hihi

Oct 25, 2005

n ( ) f ( ) Spherical and Chromatic Aberration Spherical Chromatic point of least confusion

Astigmatism Image blurred at all distances

Fig 36-9, p.1131

Fig 36-12b, p.1133

Fig 36-12a, p.1133

Fig 36-15a1, p.1135

Fig 36-15b1, p.1135

Fig 36-15c1, p.1135

Fig 36-32b, p.1151 Thin Lens Combination

Telescope Parallel Light In Parallel Light Out

Telescope Create an image from a distant object inside the focal length of a simple magnifier. This is possible with lenses or mirrors.

Sections To Study: Lens Aberrations Simple Magnifier The Telescope Optional Sections To Study: Mirrors Magnification Lens Combinations