CS 285, Fall 2007 Analogies from 2D to 3D Carlo H. Séquin University of California, Berkeley.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Adobe Systems, Strategic Visit, 11/1/06 Artistic Geometry Carlo H. Séquin University of California, Berkeley.
Advertisements

Jane Yen Carlo Séquin UC Berkeley I3D 2001 [1] M.C. Escher, His Life and Complete Graphic Work Escher Sphere Construction Kit.
ISAMA 2004 Artist’s Sketch, SIGGRAPH 2006, Boston, Carlo H. Séquin, EECS, U.C. Berkeley Ling Xiao is an undergraduate student who worked with me on.
1 SIGGRAPH 2004, Los Angeles Carlo H. Séquin and Ling Xiao EECS Computer Science Division University of California, Berkeley Fair LVC Curves on Subdivision.
Topology YAN JIE (Ryan).
LECTURE 3 Geometric Modelling
1 Lecture 8: Voronoi Diagram Computational Geometry Prof. Dr. Th. Ottmann Voronoi Diagrams Definition Characteristics Size and Storage Construction Use.
CS 284 Minimum Variation Surfaces Carlo H. Séquin EECS Computer Science Division University of California, Berkeley.
BRIDGES, Winfield KS, July 2000 “- To Build a Twisted Bridge -” Carlo H. Séquin University of California, Berkeley MATHEMATICAL CONNECTIONS IN ART, MUSIC,
Chapter Five Choice. Economic Rationality u The principal behavioral postulate is that a decisionmaker chooses its most preferred alternative from those.
CHS UCB BID 02/02/02 Parameterized Sculpture Design Carlo H. Séquin University of California, Berkeley.
Graduate Student Visit Day, 03/12/07 Aesthetic Engineering Artistic Geometry Carlo H. Séquin University of California, Berkeley.
SIGGRAPH 2003, San Diego Fair and Robust Circle Splines Carlo Séquin, EECS, UCB Kiha Lee, ME, UCB.
EECS Computer Science Division University of California, Berkeley Carlo H. Séquin Art and Math Behind and Beyond the 8-fold Way.
Carlo H. Séquin u (Descriptive) Geometry – my love since high school.
Leonardo Meeting, SETI Institute, Feb. 10, 2010
CHS UCB CS285 Designing Viae Globi (Roads on a Sphere) Carlo H. Séquin University of California, Berkeley Inspired by Brent Collins Gower, Missouri.
CS285 Designing Viae Globi (Roads on a Sphere) Carlo H. Séquin University of California, Berkeley Inspired by Brent Collins Gower, Missouri.
SIAM 2001, Sacramento, CA Circle Splines on the Sphere and in 3-Space Carlo Séquin, EECS, UCB Kiha Lee, ME, UCB Jane Yen, ( now at PIXAR)
SLS/CS Seminar, USF, Nov.4, 2008 Naughty Knotty Sculptures Carlo H. Séquin U.C. Berkeley  Knotty problems in knot theory.
Valencia, November 2006 Artistic Geometry Carlo H. Séquin U.C. Berkeley.
Basic Building Blocks of Programming. Variables and Assignment Think of a variable as an empty container Assignment symbol (=) means putting a value into.
Graphics Lunch, Feb. 5, 2009 Carlo H. Séquin. Graphics Lunch, Feb. 5, 2009 Naughty Knotty Sculptures Carlo H. Séquin U.C. Berkeley  Knotty problems in.
Leonardo Meeting, San Francisco, May 12, 2008
CS285 Designing Viae Globi (Roads on a Sphere) Carlo H. Séquin University of California, Berkeley Inspired by Brent Collins Gower, Missouri.
Bridges 2013 Girl’s Surface Sue Goodman, UNC-Chapel Hill Alex Mellnik, Cornell University Carlo H. Séquin U.C. Berkeley.
Geometry Vocabulary 2-dimensional (2D) - a shape that has no thickness; a flat shape 3-dimensional (3D) - an object that has thickness (height, width and.
3-D Modeling Concepts V part 2.
Splines By: Marina Uchenik.
Mathematics Shape Words. line segment ray.
Taoism 1. Living in Harmony n All aspects of the universe are in harmony, each part nurturing and balancing the whole n Human beings are considered part.
Review of Geometric Shapes
Math Jeopardy For more information, click >>>>>> Where two faces meet edge.
A solid figure 3 dimensional figure.
Stochastic Algorithms Some of the fastest known algorithms for certain tasks rely on chance Stochastic/Randomized Algorithms Two common variations – Monte.
Chapter 5 Choice.
Schloss Dagstuhl, September 2014 Shape Representation Carlo H. Séquin University of California, Berkeley Slicing Less than Perfect B-Reps and the Winding-Number.
3-d shapes. This is a cube. Eight corners Six faces cube.
Artist’s Sketch, SIGGRAPH 2006, Boston, Hilbert Cube 512 Hilbert Cube 512.
Section 12-1 Name the Solids. Prism a 3-dimensional figure with two congruent, parallel faces The bases are congruent, parallel faces. The bases lie in.
Sorting CS 105 See Chapter 14 of Horstmann text. Sorting Slide 2 The Sorting problem Input: a collection S of n elements that can be ordered Output: the.
Sequoia Clark. Circle Closed plane curve with all points at a uniform distance from its center.
Unit 2 Architectural Styles and Case Studies | Website for Students | VTU NOTES | QUESTION PAPERS | NEWS | RESULTS 1.
Chapter 4. Molecular Symmetry
Knotting Mathematics and Art University of Southern Florida, Nov.3, 2007 Naughty Knotty Sculptures Carlo H. Séquin U.C. Berkeley  Knotty problems in knot.
EECS Computer Science Division University of California, Berkeley
3.4c:Surface Area and Volume of Spheres
URAP, September 16, 2013 Carlo H. Séquin University of California, Berkeley The Beauty of Knots.
3D Object Modelling and Classification Intelligent Robotics Research Centre (IRRC) Department of Electrical and Computer Systems Engineering Monash University,
Schloss Dagstuhl, September 2014 Shape Representation Carlo H. Séquin University of California, Berkeley “LEGO Knot” and an Optimization Problem in a High-Dimensional.
UNIT 2 LESSON 3 CS PRINCIPLES. OBJECTIVES Students will be able to: Construct a binary communication protocol for playing Battleship using the Internet.
EECS Computer Science Division University of California, Berkeley
Bridges 2012 From Möbius Bands to Klein Knottles EECS Computer Science Division University of California, Berkeley Carlo H. Séquin.
Geometrically Bounded Wireframe AIC (Part 510) Grouping of curves relevant for 3-dimensional wireframe modeling without topological constructs Elementary.
Section 12-4 Spheres. Recall… Set of all points in space at a given distance from a given point. Sphere:
CS 285 Analogies from 2D to 3D Exercises in Disciplined Creativity Carlo H. Séquin University of California, Berkeley.
IEEE Chapter, Berkeley, April 22, 2010 Naughty Knotty Sculptures Carlo H. Séquin CS Division, U.C. Berkeley.
CS 39R Single-Sided Surfaces EECS Computer Science Division University of California, Berkeley Carlo H. Séquin.
[ 8.00 ] [ Today’s Date ] [ Instructor Name ]
Geometric attributes.
Science at Cal, October 2016 Vision + Light; Extending the Senses
Leonardo Meeting, Stanford, Dec. 7, 2011
Do Now.
BRIDGES, Winfield KS, July 2000
Recent Sculptures Graphics Lunch, Feb. 1, 2013 Carlo H. Séquin
Surface Energy Functionals
Automatic cylinder detection using Hough Transform.
Wallpaper Symmetries CS 39 Carlo H. Séquin
Circles and Circumference
2-Manifold Sculptures & Surface Classification
Presentation transcript:

CS 285, Fall 2007 Analogies from 2D to 3D Carlo H. Séquin University of California, Berkeley

Exercises to Stimulate Creative Thinking Do this in 3D !

3D Yin-Yang Solutions: Two congruent parts (Fall 1997) A. Hsu: Clay Model R. Hillaire: R. Hillaire: Acrylite Model J. Smith: Computer Model

3D Yin-Yang (Robert Hillaire)

Max Bill’s Solution

Many Solutions for 3D Yin-Yang u Most popular: -- Max Bill solution u Unexpected: -- Splitting sphere in 3 parts u Hoped for: -- Semi-circle sweep solutions u Machinable: -- Torus solution u Perfection ? -- Cyclide solution

Yin-Yang Variants http//korea.insights.co.kr/symbol/sym_1.html

Yin-Yang Variants http//korea.insights.co.kr/symbol/sym_1.html The three-part t'aeguk symbolizes heaven, earth, and humanity. Each part is separate but the three parts exist in unity and are equal in value. As the yin and yang of the Supreme Ultimate merge and make a perfect circle, so do heaven, earth and humanity create the universe. Therefore the Supreme Ultimate and the three-part t'aeguk both symbolize the universe.

Yin-Yang Symmetries u From the constraint that the two halves should be either identical or mirror images of one another, follow constraints for allowable dividing-surface symmetries. C2C2 S2S2 MzMz

My Preferred 3D Yin-Yang The Cyclide Solution: u Yin-Yang is built from cyclides only ! What are cyclides ? u Spheres, Cylinders, Cones, and all kinds of Tori (Horn tori, spindel tory). u Principal lines of curvature are circles. u Minumum curvature variation property !

3D Yin-Yang : Two mirror parts  Stereolithography models (Séquin 1999)

The 2D Hilbert Curve (1891) A plane-filling Peano curve Do This In 3 D !

Construction of 3D Hilbert Curve

u Use this element with proper orientation, mirroring.

Typical Early Student Solution Design Flaws: u 2 collinear segments u less than maximal symmetry u 4 coplanar segments D. Garcia, and T. Eladi (1994)

Jane Yen: “Hilbert Radiator Pipe” (2000) Flaws ( from a sculptor’s. point of view ): u 4 coplanar segments u Not a closed loop u Broken symmetry

Design Choices: 3D Hilbert Curve What are the things one might optimize ? u Maximal symmetry u Overall closed loop u No consecutive collinear segments u No (3 or 4 ?) coplanar segment sequence u others... ?  More than one acceptable solution !

Basic Element, Lowest Level u not this – but this avoid 4 coplanar segments !

Plastic Model (from FDM) (1998) u Support removal can be tedious, difficult !

The Next Level of Recursion u Presented a challenge to remove supports. u Resulted in a flimsy, spongy model. u Would like to have a more durable model in metal.

2006: Metal Sculpture in Exhibit 2006: Metal Sculpture in ExhibitDesign: u closed loop u maximal symmetry u at most 3 coplanar segments

CREATIVITY PLAY