ORGANIZATIONAL DESIGN How organizations structure sub- units and coordination and control mechanisms to achieve their strategic goals.
EX 1 FUNCTIONAL STRUCTURE
EX 2 PRODUCT STRUCTURE
EX 3 GEOGRAPHIC STRUCTURE
EX 4 AN EXPORT DEPARTMENT
EX 5 INTERNATIONAL DIVISION
EX 6 APPLE’S GEOGRAPHIC STRUCTURE
EX 7 WORLDWIDE PRODUCT STRUCTURE
EX 8 P&G’S INTL. DIVISION
EX 9 EXAMPLE GEOGRAPHIC LINKS
EX 10 EXAMPLE PRODUCT LINKS
CONTROL AND COORDINATION SYSTEMS u Top managers must design organizational systems to control and coordinate the activities of their subunits.
BASIC FUNCTIONS OF CONTROL u Measure or monitor the performances of subunits u Provide feedback to subunit managers regarding the effectiveness of their units
COORDINATION SYSTEMS u Paperwork (memos, reports) u Direct contact u Liaison roles u Task forces u Full-time integrator u Teams