Stock certificate. “Black Tuesday” headline (October 29, 1929)

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Chapter 23 The Great Depression.
Advertisements

Chapter 7, Lesson 3 The Good Times End Mr. Julian’s 5th Grade Class.
Warm-Up People who own stock in companies may receive cash payments based on how much profit the companies make. Name 2 companies you would invest in.
Objectives Read about America’s economic problems during the late 1920s. Understand how the Great Depression started. Find out how the Depression affected.
The Great Depression: 4 Causes & A “Spark” Unbalanced economy Credit crisis International Depression Joblessness & Poverty “Spark” Black Thursday.
Essential Question: What caused the Great Depression?
The Great Depression Hopelessness, Hoboes, and Hoover.
 Farmers in trouble  Industries in trouble- RR, steel, textiles  Credit- People buying in credit and installment plans  Buying on the Margin  Lead.
The Great Depression Causes of The Great Depression.
Chapter 23 – Section 1 Hoover and the Crash
The Great Depression Chapters 17 & 18.
The Great Depression Unit 7
New consumer goods  radios, dishwashers, etc. Rise of the automobile  new roads, gas stations, etc. People could buy on credit Buy now… pay later Business.
What is a “Snowball Effect” Can you give an example???
The Great Depression Depression & the New Deal – Chapter 25.
71% of the population earned less than $2,500 a year Increasing personal debts due to “credit” Overproduction in factories and farms causing prices to.
THE GREAT DEPRESSION. CAUSES OF GREAT DEPRESSION 1. Crisis in Farming Sector 2. Unequal Distribution of income 3. Availability of easy credit 4. Tariffs.
The Beginnings of the Great Depression
CRASH AND DEPRESSION. THE GREAT CRASH September 1929 – the Dow Jones Industrial Average reached an all time high Black Tuesday (October 29,
Objective: Students will begin their study of the Great Depression. Drill: 1. How many of you have bank accounts, cash a check, used a money order or used.
BELL QUIZ: USE PAGES )What nickname was given to the day the stock market collapsed on October 29, 1929? 2)How many U.S. banks collapsed by 1933?
The Great Depression Causes and Hoover. October 29, 1929 the US stock market crashed. October 29, 1929 the US stock market crashed. Known as “Black Tuesday”.
The Great Depression Section 1. An Economy in Trouble The 1920’s were prosperous for Americans, but not everybody Farmers were hit especially hard because.
The Great Depression Notes: Chapter 14. I.) The Election of 1928 A. Republican candidate = Herbert Hoover B. Democrat candidate = Alfred E. Smith C. Outcome:
26.1 The Great Crash The Great Depression Chapter 26.
The Great Depression & The New Deal ( ) Chapter 26, Section 1
Republican candidate Herbert Hoover “A chicken in every pot and a car in every garage” Democrat candidate Alfred E. Smith Outcome: - Hoover wins  Times.
THE GREAT DEPRESSION BEGINS.  S tock Market  O verproduction  B ank Failures CAUSES OF THE CRASH.
The Great Depression The Great Depression Black Tuesday & the Great Crash bull market – rising stock prices (way too fast)  plummeted to bear market.
 Political and economic causes of the Great Depression in the Americas.
THE GREAT DEPRESSION.
Hoover’s Policies 1928 newspaper campaign for Republicans “a chicken in every pot”
Causes of the Depression. BLACK TUESDAY – start of GREAT Depression BLACK TUESDAY – start of GREAT Depression Happened because of little Govt. regulation.
22:1 Nation’s Sick Economy Bell Ringer: 680. Problems with the economy Wealth gap Struggling industries Farmers debt.
The 1920s were a decade of consumer spending and the economy looked healthy on the surface In October 1929, the “Roaring Twenties” came to an end and the.
THE GREAT DEPRESSION Chapter 19 Section 1. The Dow Jones Since 2000 FEBRUARY 22, DJIA at 10,305 FEBRUARY 22, DJIA at 10,526 (G.W. Bush’s.
Unit 3 THE GREAT DEPRESSION The Nations Sick Economy Economic Troubles on the horizon 1. Industries in trouble 2. Farmers need a lift 3. Consumers.
Learning Target: #1 What caused the Great Depression? What steps were taken by the federal government (congress, president Hoover and FD Roosevelt) to.
Economic Troubles on the Horizon Things Aren’t as Good as They Appear to Be!
Chapter 9 The Great Depression
The Great Depression Begins
The Great Depression The period of time from in which the economy faltered and unemployment soared.
Objective: Students will begin their study of the Great Depression by examining its causes & Pres. Hoover response to the Great Depression. Drill: 1. What.
The Nation’s Sick Economy The Great Depression (The Hoover Years):
The 1920s were a decade of consumer spending and the economy looked healthy on the surface Income did increase in the 1920s, but there were severe problems.
The Great Depression Production fell, unemployment rose, and the economy went into a period of dramatic decline.
{ CHAPTER FOURTEEN: THE GREAT DEPRESSION One of many solutions… One of many solutions…
 Though the economy of the United States appeared to be prosperous during the 1920s, the conditions that led to the Great Depression were created during.
The Great Depression Chapter 22 Dorothea Lange’s “Migrant Mother”
Causes of the Great Depression The 1920s were a decade of consumer spending and the economy looked healthy on the surface Income did increase in the 1920s,
Great Depression (1929 – 1941). Causes  Unequal distribution of wealth  High tariffs and war debts  Farm crisis – low demand, low prices  Overproduction.
TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Hoover and the Stock Market Crash.
Causes of the Great Depression ■The 1920s were a decade of consumer spending & the economy looked healthy on the surface: –Income did increase in the 1920s,
The Great Depression. What was the Great Depression? Time of economic crisis characterized by high unemployment during the 1930s, the beginning is marked.
The Great Depression Chapter 14. The Nation’s Sick Economy 14.1 I. Economic troubles on the horizon A. Industries in trouble B. Farmer’s need a lift 1.
Causes of the Great Depression 1.Overproduction, too much stuff (Factories and Farms) a. Factory Workers begin to get layed-off b. Farmers Can’t Survive.
Bellwork  What is consumerism/consumer culture?  What, if anything, do you know about the 1930s in the U.S. or the world?
The Great Depression: Causes and Effects 6.3: Explain the causes and consequences of the Great Depression, including the disparities in income and wealth.
The Great Depression. The 1920s were a decade of consumer spending and the economy looked healthy on the surface Income did increase in the 1920s, but.
The Great Depression SWBAT: Explain the causes of the Great Depression and how Hoover responded.
Essential Questions: 1) What were the short term and long term causes of the Great Depression? 2) What were the effects of the G.D. on the American people?
The Great Depression Hoover’s policies.
1 st Things 1 st ! Please take out your homework and have it ready to turn in. – Homework was: Challenges of 1920’s Chart.
The Great Depression Begins. DRQ 11.1 BRIEFLY DESCRIBE HOW THE 1920’S AFFECTED THE FOLLOWING GROUPS OF PEOPLE: WOMEN FARMERS CONSUMERS Lecture.
1920’s 1920’S Seemed like a prosperous time Many invested in the stock market- easy way to make money. Stock prices steadily rose through the 20’s. Could.
The Great Depression
The Great Depression: Causes and Effects
The Great Depression Begins
Hoover and the Stock Market Crash
The Great Depression ( ).
Presentation transcript:

stock certificate

“Black Tuesday” headline (October 29, 1929)

Wall Street, Oct. 1929

stock market crash

stock market graph

evicted family

Depression billboard

Depression homeless

homeless camp

hobos

homeless children

“Hooverville”

Hooverville children

President Herbert Hoover ( )

soup kitchen

Bonus Army outside capitol (1932)

burning of Bonus Army shacks (1932)

decreasing banks ( )

“bank run”

Causes of Great Depression Troubled industries: coal mining and textiles Farmers 1. Expenses rising faster than income 2. Not reducing production > lower crop & livestock prices 3. Large bank debts from good times in W.W.I Stock market crash (October 1929) 1. Resulting loss of confidence in financial system 2. Bankruptcy for some investors 3. Fear > rich people reducing investing and spending International depression > drop in trade Overproduction of factory goods (1920s rising productivity) Wages not keeping up with prices 5,000 bank closings ( ) >reduced credit Too many urbanites and suburbanites Increased tariffs > lower American imports and exports

Results of depression Rising unemployment (3 % in 1929 > 25 % in 1933) Many workers: fewer hours, and pay cuts Rising homelessness Deflation (lower prices) Lower marriage and birth rates Lower tax revenues to governments Rising expenses for governments (helping needy) Rising strain on charities like Red Cross Decreased business investment and consumer spending Breakup of families Families doubling up or growing food Rising crime Drop in college students Urban “Hoovervilles” : 1 million families losing farms “Bonus Army” riot (Washington, D.C. ; 1932)

Hoover administration’s reaction Urging business owners not to lay off workers or lower wages Urging private charities to help needy (“soup kitchens”) Public-works projects (schools, dams, highways) Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC) in 1932 > loaning money to banks, railroads, and insurance companies Opposing direct financial help to citizens Reducing income taxes Loans for defaulting homeowners