McCarthyism and the Red Scare
Nothing new A. Mitchell Palmer Mass Hysteria –Terrorist attacks (Wall St.) –Deportations
Sen. Joseph McCarthy Bio Wheeling Speech Primary sources
HUAC Questions asked 5 th Amendment
-June What is the Washington Post cartoonist portraying in his drawing?
-April "You read books, eh?" Hundreds of elementary and high school teachers lost their jobs Some individuals compiled and circulated their own blacklists. The motives of some self-serving or vindictive accusers were summed up by Herb Block in a phrase: "If you can't crush the commies, you can nail a neighbor."
Misconceptions Name Length Soviets painting the world red with blood
Success Alger Hiss Julius Rosenberg
Failure Ethel Rosenberg Ayn Rand
Too Far Ike and the Army Edward R. Murrow Movie clip
Consequences African Americans struggle –Human rights vs. Civil Rights
Entertainment Industry –Hollywood Ten -Even W. Disney had to appear before HUAC. -The ten men were convicted of contempt. Their appeals of course were denied, all served prison terms of up to one year.
World view Political chill in America Joseph McCarthy