Transportation The process whereby human beings transfer people and/or goods from one place to another
TRANSPORTATION PROCESSES
Determines the path the load will travel Routing Determines the path the load will travel
Assigning a time for the travel Scheduling Assigning a time for the travel
Physical placement of people and/or goods on or in a vehicle Loading Physical placement of people and/or goods on or in a vehicle
Removal of goods or allowing people to disembark Unloading Removal of goods or allowing people to disembark
Stationery placement of goods and/or people Storage Stationery placement of goods and/or people
MODES OF TRANSPORTATION
Land Transportation A transportation system operating on or beneath the Earth’s surface example - car, truck, railroad, pipeline, conveyor belt, bicycle
Air Transportation A mode of transportation using aircraft to move people and cargo to their destinations example - airplane, helicopter, glider
Space Transportation A newer mode of transportation that uses unmanned and manned flights to explore the universe example - satellites, space shuttles, space stations
Water Transportation A transportation system through, and supported by, water example - ships, sailboats, tugboats, ferries, submarines, tankers, ocean liners
Intermodal Transportation What is it?
WATER TRANSPORTATION KEY TERMS
Archimedes’ Principle An object must displace an amount of water which is equal to its own weight
The upward force a fluid exerts on a body placed in the fluid Buoyancy The upward force a fluid exerts on a body placed in the fluid
Hull The body of the boat; does not include the motor, sails or other “extra stuff”
Parts of a Vessel Starboard Port Stern Bow