Salts and Solubility Activity 2 Learning Goals: Students will be able to: Write the dissolving reaction for salts Describe a saturated solution microscopically.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Solubility Equilibria
Advertisements

What happens when you put
AQUEOUS EQUILIBRIA AP Chapter 17.
HW # 12 – Read Class Notes; Complete Handout Front Side Only! Aim: How much solute can a solvent hold? Do Now: Based on Reference Table F, which of these.
VI.Applications of Solubility 1.Chloride Ion Titration The concentration of chloride ion in a water sample is determined. Adding Ag + to the water sample.
Monday, April 11 th : “A” Day Agenda  Homework questions/collect  Finish section 14.2: “Systems At Equilibrium”  Homework: Section 14.2 review, pg.
Aqueous Equilibria Entry Task: Feb 28 th Thursday Question: Provide the K sp expression for calcium phosphate, K sp = 2.0 x From this expression,
Clicker questions for 5 actvitites
Lecture 62/2/05. Solubility vs. Solubility constant (K sp ) BaSO 4 (s) ↔ Ba 2+ (aq) + SO 4 2- (aq) K sp = [Ba 2+ ][SO 4 2- ] Ba 2+ (aq) + SO 4 2- (aq)
Lecture 71/31/07. Solubility vs. Solubility constant (K sp ) What is the difference? BaSO 4 (s) ⇄ Ba 2+ (aq) + SO 4 2- (aq) Ba 2+ (aq) + SO 4 2- (aq)
Salts and Solubility Activity 3 Solution Equilibrium and K sp Learning Goals: Students will be able to: Describe the equilibrium of a saturated solution.
The Solubility Product Principle. 2 Silver chloride, AgCl,is rather insoluble in water. Careful experiments show that if solid AgCl is placed in pure.
Chapter 17 SOLUBILITY EQUILIBRIA (Part II) 1Dr. Al-Saadi.
PRECIPITATION REACTIONS Chapter 19 Copyright © 1999 by Harcourt Brace & Company All rights reserved. Requests for permission to make copies of any part.
Lecture 82/3/06. QUIZ 2 1. Ba(NO 3 ) 2 reacts with Na 2 SO 4 to form a precipitate. Write the molecular equation and the net ionic equation. 2. For the.
Salts and Solubility Activity 5 Learning Goal for 5: Students will be able to predict what would be observed on a macroscopic and microscopic level for.
Lecture 72/1/06. Precipitation reactions What are they? Solubility?
Solubility Product Constant
Solubility Product Constant
Solubility Equilibria. Write solubility product (K sp ) expressions from balanced chemical equations for salts with low solubility. Solve problems involving.
PRECIPITATION REACTIONS Chapter 17 Part 2 2 Insoluble Chlorides All salts formed in this experiment are said to be INSOLUBLE and form precipitates when.
Topic 9 Reactions of Acids.
C4 Lesson 16 – Testing Water. After studying this topic, you should be able to: recall the tests for sulfate ions and halide ions in water write word.
Lesson  We used sodium hydroxide and ammonia to identify positive ions.  We can carry out test to identify negative ions.  Negative ions are.
Unit 7 - Chpt 16 - Solubility equilibria and Quantitative analysis Solubility equilibria and Ksp Predict precipitation Qualitative analysis HW set1: Chpt.
Chapter 16 Lesson 1 Solubility and Complex Ion Equilibria.
Equilibrium questions. Question 1 For the system 2 SO 2 (g) + O 2 (g)  2 SO 3 (g),  H is negative for the production of SO 3. Assume that one has an.
Chapter 18 The Solubility Product Constant. Review Quiz Nuclear Chemistry Thermochemistry –Hess’s Law –Heats (Enthalpies) of…
Concentration Units: Terms like “dilute” and “concentrated” are not specific. Percent by Mass: Mass % = mass of solute x 100 Total mass of solution Recall:
1 PRECIPITATION REACTIONS Solubility of Salts Section 18.4.
Hannah Nirav Joe ↔. Big Ideas You will be able to Understand what K sp is Find K sp from a reaction.
% by Mass Another way to measure the concentration of a solution % by mass = mass solute x 100 mass solution Solution = solute + solvent.
Which of the following solubility product expressions is incorrect?
Types of Reactions. In Chemistry, we can identify a lot of different types of chemical reactions. We can put these chemical reactions into groups, so.
Chemistry 1011 Slot 51 Chemistry 1011 TOPIC Solubility Equilibrium TEXT REFERENCE Masterton and Hurley Chapter 16.1.
Solubility Equilibria 16.6 AgCl (s) Ag + (aq) + Cl - (aq) K sp = [Ag + ][Cl - ]K sp is the solubility product constant MgF 2 (s) Mg 2+ (aq) + 2F - (aq)
Solubility Equilibrium Solubility Product Constant Ionic compounds (salts) differ in their solubilities Most “insoluble” salts will actually dissolve.
1 PRECIPITATION REACTIONS Solubility of Salts Section 18.4.
Dissolving of an Ionic Compound 1. Figure 7-2 p124.
Lesson 2 Ion Concentration. 1. What is the concentration of each ion in a M AlCl 3 solution? AlCl 3  Al 3+ +3Cl -
4.5 Precipitation Reactions
Precipitation Reactions
DO NOW: What is dissolution. What is precipitation
Net Ionic Equations.
To Do Finish reading Chapter 4. Text homework for Chapter 4. Quiz #2 on Friday, February 12 Lon-Capa assignment #3. 1.
CH 8 Solubility Rules & Net Ionic Equations. Chemical Reactions Many chemical reactions take place in solution. This means that the ionic compounds are.
1 PRECIPITATION REACTIONS Solubility of Salts Section 18.4.
E 12 Water and Soil Solve problems relating to removal of heavy –metal ions and phosphates by chemical precipitation
If 36.2 mL of M CaCl 2 solution is added to 37.5 mL of M Na 2 CO 3, what mass of calcium carbonate, CaCO 3, will be precipitate? CaCl 2 (aq)
N OTES 17-3 Obj. 17.4, S OLUBILITY P RODUCTS A.) Consider the equilibrium that exists in a saturated solution of BaSO 4 in water: BaSO 4 (
Common-Ion EffectCommon-Ion Effect  Similar to acids and bases  There is a “common ion” when 2 salt solutions are mixed together.
SOLUBILITY – The maximum amount of solute that will dissolve in a specific amount of solvent EQUILIBRIA WITH SALTS SATURATED – A solution where the solid.
Solubility Equilibria Will it all dissolve, and if not, how much will?
K sp and the Solubility Product Constant. K sp The Solubility Product Constant The study of __________ _________ compounds.
Chapter 16 Solubility Equilibria. Saturated solutions of “insoluble” salts are another type of chemical equilibria. Ionic compounds that are termed “insoluble”
Precipitate Testing.
Here is a helping hand with some of the new material on Molarity:
Unit 4: Solutions and Kinetics
Solubility Equilibria
The Solubility Product Constant (Ksp)
Unit 4: Solutions and Kinetics
Solubility Lesson 8 Review Notes.
Salts and Solubility Activity1
Solubility Product KSP.
Salts and Solubility Activity 2
Solubility Equilibria
Solubility Equilibria
Question: How do we know what ions are present in a solution?
Unit 6: Solutions Solubility.
Name: Nissana Khan Class: L6 Module 2- Kinetics and Equilibria
Presentation transcript:

Salts and Solubility Activity 2 Learning Goals: Students will be able to: Write the dissolving reaction for salts Describe a saturated solution microscopically and macroscopically with supporting illustrations Calculate solubility in grams/100ml Distinguish between soluble salts and slightly soluble salts macroscopically. Trish Loeblein July 2008

1. Which is correct for dissolving barium iodide in water ? A.BaI 2(s)  Ba (aq) + 2I (aq) B.BaI (s)  Ba (aq) + I (aq) C.BaI 2(s)  Ba +2 (aq) + 2I - (aq) D.BaI 2  Ba I -

2. Sue used Salts to learn about “saturated solution”. Which image best shows a saturated solution? A C D B

A B C D 3. Waldo added salt to a test tube of water to learn about “saturated solution”. Which image best shows a saturated solution?

4. If you used the sim to test silver chloride, you would see 80 Ag + ions dissolved in 1E-17 liters. What is the solubility in 100 ml of water? A grams/100 ml water B grams/100 ml water C grams/100 ml water D grams/100 ml water

The calculation for AgCl example: 80 AgCl /6.02E23 AgCl/mole) *(143.5grams/mole) = 2.4E –20 grams 1.9E –20 grams/(1E-17L) =.0019 grams/L.0019 grams/L*.1L/100ml = g/100ml B

5. You knew a salt was either sodium chloride or silver chloride. If you put 1 gram in 10 ml of water in a test tube, and it looked like this A.Sodium chloride B.Silver Chloride C.This is not an identifying test Which is it?