The Review Digestive and Endocrine Systems Final Format: 15 Multiple Choice 1 Identification 2 Short Answer 1 Essay.

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Presentation transcript:

The Review Digestive and Endocrine Systems

Final Format: 15 Multiple Choice 1 Identification 2 Short Answer 1 Essay

Digestion: Digestion, Absorption, Transport Carbohydrates: Types of CHO foods Enzymes Hormones

Lipids: Digestion, Absorption, Transport Types of Lipds Enzymes Cholesterol LDL/HDL

Proteins Digestion, Absorption, Transport Protein “lysis” enzymes Fate of Amino Acids (excess amino acids…)

Homeostasis – Hormones Chemical mediators (Ligands) Autocrine, paracrine, endocrine, neurohormones, pheromones Mediate (stimulate) vs. Modulate Target receptors: intracellular and membrane bound

Glucose Homeostasis Brain Food Hormones: Feast: Insulin Fast: Glucagon, Glucocorticoids Glucose Sources: Food, Glycogenolysis, Gluconeogenesis

Diabetes Melitus IDDM: Insulin Dependent DM Type I (Insulin Problem) “Juvenile” NIDDM: Non-Insulin Dependent DM Type II (Insulin Receptor Problem) “Adult”

Exercise and Diabetes Beneficial to both NIDDM: Improves receptor problem IDDM: May increase risk of hypoglycemic reaction

Final: Thursday, Dec. 14 3:30

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