РАЗВИТИЕ СИСТЕМЫ ЗАЧЕТНЫХ ЕДИНИЦ (КРЕДИТОВ ) В ЕВРОПЕЙСКОМ ПРОСТРАНСТВЕ ВЫСШЕГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ Москва, 21-22 апреля 2006 В.Н. Чистохвалов Центр сравнительного.

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РАЗВИТИЕ СИСТЕМЫ ЗАЧЕТНЫХ ЕДИНИЦ (КРЕДИТОВ ) В ЕВРОПЕЙСКОМ ПРОСТРАНСТВЕ ВЫСШЕГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ Москва, апреля 2006 В.Н. Чистохвалов Центр сравнительного и международного образования РУДН

Главные цели БП: (III) Введение системы кредитных единиц -по типу европейской системы зачетного перевода ECTS -средство поддержки крупномасштабной мобильности студентов.

ECTS: 20 of 30 European countries CountryBased on # of credits Used as accum. Hours per year France Student workload 60yes- GermanyStudent workload 60yes1800 Italy Student workload 60yes1500 UK Student workload 120yes1200

КРИТИЧЕСКИЙ АНАЛИЗ БОЛОНСКОГО ПРОЦЕССА: Criteria for the Bologna scorecard Критерии и подсчет баллов

Criteria for the Bologna scorecard Обеспечение качества образования : (I) 1. Стадия развития системы обеспечения качества 2. Основные элементы систем развития качества 3. Уровень участия студентов 4. Уровень международного участия, сотрудничество и создание сетей сотрудничество и создание сетей

Criteria for the Bologna scorecard 2-х уровневая система степеней: (II) 5. Стадия развития 2-х уровневой системы обучения 6. Доля студентов при приеме на 2-х уровневую систему 7. Прием студентов с 1-го уровня на 2-ой

Criteria for the Bologna scorecard ПРИЗНАНИЕ КВАЛИФИКАЦИЙ И СРОКОВ ОБУЧЕНИЯ (III): 8. Степень разработки Приложения к диплому – “Diploma Supplement” 9. Ратификация Лиссабонской Конвенции о признании квалификаций в области ВО 10. Уровень внедрения системы кредитов ECTS

Баллы по Болонскому процессу (Россия, Германия, Франция) Обеспечение качества образования Оценка 1. Стадия развития системы (РФ) (ФРГ) (Фр.) обеспечения качества Основные элементы систем развития качества Уровень участия студентов Уровень международного участия, сотрудничество и создание сетей3 5 3 Общая оценка:3 5 3

Баллы по Болонскому процессу (Россия, Германия, Франция) Двухуровневая система степеней (РФ) (ФРГ) (Фр.) 5. Стадия развития 2-х цикловой системы Уровень приема студентов на 2-х цикловую систему Доступность ко второму циклу после окончания первого цикла 45 5 Общая оценка:34 4

Баллы по Болонскому процессу (Россия, Германия, Франция) Признание степеней и периодов обучения (РФ) (ФРГ) (Фр.) 8. Стадия развития Приложения к диплому Ратификация Лиссабонской Конвенции о признании Стадия развития системы кредитов – ECTS 35 5 Общая оценка:34 4 ИТОГОВАЯ ОЦЕНКА:34 4

CRITERIA PROCESS STOCKTAKING (I) Recognition of degrees and periods of study 10.Stage of implementation of ECTS Green (5) ECTS credits are allocated in the majority of Higher Education programmes, enabling credit transfer and accumulation Light green (4) ECTS credits are allocated in a limited number of programmes, enabling credit transfer and accumulation

CRITERIA PROCESS STOCKTAKING (II) Yellow (3) A national system for credit transfer and accumulation is in place, which is compatible with ECTS or The national credit transfer and accumulation system is being gradually integrated with ECTS

CRITERIA PROCESS STOCKTAKING (III) Orange 2 A national system for credit transfer and accumulation is in place, but it is not compatible with ECTS or There are plans for future implementation of ECTS Red 1 There is currently no credit system in place and no plans to introduce it

QUALITY ASSURANCE Rus Ger Fr Stage of development Key elements Participation of students International co-operation Total

RECOGNITION OF DEGREES AND PERIODS OF STUDY Rus Ger Fr Stage of development Diploma Suppl. Ratification of Lisbon Conv. Stage of implementation of ECTS Total

TWO – CYCLE DEGREE SYSTEM Rus Ger Fr Stage of development Student enrollment Access from 1 st cycle to 2 nd Total

Баллы по Болонскому процессу : Значения по показателю ECTS: (РФ) (ФРГ) (Европа) 343 (Италия)(Франция)(UK) 443

Bologna scorecards on ECTS : (Russia) (Germany) (Europe) 343 (Italy)(France)(UK) 443

Баллы по Болонскому процессу : Средние значения по интегральному показателю (с учетом всех 10): (РФ) (ФРГ) (Европа) 3.114,443,78 (Италия)(Франция)(UK)

Bologna scorecards on average (all 10 positions) : (Russia) (Germany) (Europe) 3.114,443,78 (Italy)(France)(UK)

ECTS: ECTS используется во всех программах обучения 4 - ECTS используется в > 75% программ 3 - ECTS используется в программах 2 - ECTS используется в < 50% программ 1 – отсутствует система кредитов

Diploma Supplement: – каждый студент получит DS (автоматически + бесплатно) 4 - каждый студент получит DS (по требованию + бесплатно) 3 – некоторые студенты получат DS (по требованию + бесплатно) 2 - некоторые студенты получат DS (по требованию + за плату) 1 - приступили к использованию DS

Доля вузов РФ, реализующих систему кредитов (ECTS), в % (22 из 53 опрошенных вузов)

Доля образовательных программ в вузах РФ по системе кредитов (ECTS), в % (240 из 1731 программ)

Thanks for attention! Victor Chistokhvalov, +7(495)