15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 $1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100 Welcome.

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$1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100 Welcome to Who Wants to be a Millionaire 50:50

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved Another Presentation © All rights Reserved

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved

$1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved A: Cell Membrane C: Nucleus B: Cell Wall D: Mitochondria 50: $1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100 The purpose of a gram stain is to identify the contents of which cell structure?

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved A: parasites C: Symbionts B: Methanogens D: Saprophytes 50: $1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100 Bacteria that break down dead organic matter are

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved A: phototrophic heterotrophes C: chemotrophic heterotrophes B: phototrophic autotrophes D: chemotrophic autotrophes 50: $1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100 Bacteria that use sunlight for energy and organic compounds for nutrition are

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved A: conjugation C: lysogenic B: disjunction D: recipient 50: $1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100 Bacteria reproduce sexually by a process called?

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved A: Pink C: Purple B: Blue D: Green 50: $1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100 Under a light microscope, bacteria that are Gram positive stain what color?

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved Congratulations! You’ve Reached the $1,000 Milestone! Congratulations! C o n g r a t u l a t i o n s !

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved A: cocci C: spirillia B: bacilla D: weird 50: $1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100 Rod shaped bacteria are called?

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved A: lytic C: respitory B: contagious D: lysogenic 50: $1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100 In what type of infection do viruses not immediately reproduce and lyse in the host cell?

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved A: protein coats C: nuclei B: cell walls D: cell membranes 50: $1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100 Viruses contain what cell structures?

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved A: photosynthesis C: oxygen fixation B: digestion D: decomposition 50: $1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100 Which is not preformed by bacteria in nature?

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved A: parasitic C: lysogenic B: saprophytic D: lytic 50: $1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100 Viruses that invade cells and cause them to burst are said to be

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved Congratulations! You’ve Reached the $32,000 Milestone! Congratulations! C o n g r a t u l a t i o n s !

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved A: facultative anaerobes C: obligate anaerobes B: obligate aerobes D: chemotrophic autotrophes 50: $1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100 Organisms that need a constant supply of oxygen in order to live are called?

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved A: endospore C: prophage B: anaerobe D: lysogenic DNA 50: $1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100 In a lysogenic infection, viral DNA is inserted into the host cell known as the?

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved A: lipid layer C: DNA B: shell D: capsid 50: $1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100 The protein coat of a virus is its?

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved A: Archaebacteria C: Prokaryotes B: Eubacteria D: Eukaryotes 50: $1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100 Bacteria that live in really harsh environments are called?

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© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved A: autoclaving C: boiling B: sterilization D: disinfecting 50: $1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100 The process that destroys living bacteria by subjecting them to great heat or chemicals is called?

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved YOU WIN $1 MILLION DOLLARS!