Selected Problems from Chapter 1

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Unit Conversions Physics 6A Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB.
Advertisements

LECTURE 3 CHM 151 ©slg TOPICS: 1. DENSITY Calculations 2. PERCENT Calculations 3. The Nuclear Atom 4. Atomic Weight, Isotopes KOTZ: 1.7,
Chapter 10 Review Bingo. DIRECTIONS  Fill in the answers listed on the board anywhere on your Bingo card.  You will not have a FREE SPACE.
Spheres and Cylinders Volume. A sphere is made out of clay and is placed in a cylinder. The diameter of the sphere is the same as the height and diameter.
Ch1 1.: Suppose where A has dimensions LT, B has dimensions, and C has dimensions Then the exponents n and m have the values:
Properties of Geometric Solids © 2012 Project Lead The Way, Inc.Introduction to Engineering Design.
The Size and Mass of an Oleic Acid Molecule. 1. Estimate the Width of the drop.
Numbers in Science Chemists deal with very large numbers… (Do you recognize this number?)
P H Y S I C S Chapter 0: Measurements in Physics Section 0B: Scientific Notation & SI Prefixes Objectives: 1)Convert numbers into scientific notation form.
Density by. Density is _______per unit _______ of a material D = m ÷___ m = ___x___ v = m ÷ ____ D = _____ g/mL or g/cm 3 m = ____in grams L = length.
Chapter 1: Physics and Measurement
DENSITY AND SPECIFIC GRAVITY A property of matter representing the mass per unit volume g/ml –liquid -grams/milliliters g/cm3 -solid -grams/centimeters.
DENSITY – THE MASS OF ONE CM 3 OR ONE ML OF A SUBSTANCE Mercury 13.6 g/cm g/cm 3 Aluminum 2.7 g/cm 3 Platinum.
Section 1-4 Pgs Measurement and Safety IN: How do scientists measure things? IN: How do scientists measure things?
المحاضرة الاولى Physics and Measurement. physical quantities are: 1- basic quantities: length, mass, and time 2- derived quantities, in that they can.
Units and Dimensional Analysis. Chapter 3 - Goals 1. Know and understand the metric system. 2. Be able to use units in performing mathematical operations.
Density Problems Two Advanced Density Problems. Brick vs Sponge.
Team problem solving. What is the mass of a person that weighs 120 pounds?
1 2.8 Density Chapter 2Measurements Copyright © 2008 by Pearson Ed ucation, Inc. Publishing as Benjamin Cummings.
Chapter 10 Review Bingo.
Lect 3: Density 1. What is density? 2. How do you measure density?
Volume of Cones Unit 3: Geometric Applications of Exponents.
Volume, Mass, and Density Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space. Mass is a measure of how much matter is in an object. Mass can be expressed.
Measuring Length.
Density Chapter 3 Lesson 1. Mass Mass is how much “stuff” is in something.
“The Density Equation” Mass (g) Volume (mL or cm 3 ) Density (g/mL or g/cm 3 )
Measurement Quiz Review. What is the term for the amount of space an object occupies? VOLUME.
By Sim WenHong 1P3 (23). What is density?  Density is 1. a matter that has physical properties 1. a matter that has physical properties 2. how packed.
A box with a square base and top has a volume of 10 meters cubed. The material for the base costs $12 per square meter and the material for the sides.
Density. Problem 1 Given: mass = g volume= 100 ml Find: density Solution: DV M.
Chapter 1 Density.
DOR: Conversions 1) 40 ft/sec to miles/hr 2) 2.50 m 2 to cm 2.
Starter Your friend gives you a solid object that is a rectangular solid. Explain how you could determine the density of the material. Your friend gives.
PHYSICS and MEASUREMENT
Introduction to Density  Density is the measurement of the mass of an object per unit volume of that object. d = m / V  Density is usually measured in.
1 2.8 Density Density Calculations Copyright © 2005 by Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Benjamin Cummings.
Chemistry 1 CHEM 110 Chapter Matter is anything that occupies space and has mass. 2. A substance is a form of matter that has a definite composition.
FOAM WOOD METAL Suppose you had three equally sized cubes of the following materials. Which one would be the heaviest?
Density Problems Honors
Areas & Volumes of Similar Solids Objective: 1) To find relationships between the ratios of the areas & volumes of similar solids.
Go Back > A cube has length 2cm. Its mass is 4g. What is its density? Question 1 = 0.5g/cm 3 ?
Matter Review. What is the definition of density?
How much would a cubic meter of water weigh? Water 1m 3 Water 1m 3 Water has a density of 1g/cm 3. What is the mass of one cubic meter of water?
Calculations Involving Density Calculating Density from Mass and Volume.
Mrs. Howland Chemistry 10 rev Which has greater mass? 100 kg of lead or 100 kg of feathers?
Goal: Explore and describe the densities of various materials through measurement of their masses and volumes.
Density Sink or float?. What is Density? Defined as the amount of matter (mass) within a certain amount of space (volume) Represented by the following.
Chapter 3 Example Problems
Why does he need to equalise his ears on the way down? What would happen if he just shot up to the surface from 20m down?
International System of Units (SI) the metric system Based on the number 10 Ex. 10 millimeter = 1centimeter =.1 decimeter.
Go Back > Question 1 8x 3 ? A cube has side length 2x. What is its volume? 2a.
Density.
CHAPTER 17 Density The use of an equation.
Density Practice Problems
Dimensional Analysis Problems
0.61m Drill: Convert 2 ft into meters - 1 ft = 12 inches
Do Now/Agenda Work on measurement/sig figs review problems
Measurement.
Volume of solids.
Density.
Density.
DENSITY.
Density.
Chapter 3 Scientific Measurement 3.3 Solving Conversion Problems
Chapter 3 Scientific Measurement 3.3 Solving Conversion Problems
Word Problems using Sig. Figs.
Density.
Derived units Derived units- A combination of other units
Density is the amount of mass in a volume.
Presentation transcript:

Selected Problems from Chapter 1

1) 1 shake = 10**-8 seconds. Find out how many nano seconds (ns) are there in 1 shake. (1 nano = 10**(-9)) a) 10 ns b) 0.01 ns c) 100 ns d) 0.001 ns e) 0.1 ns

2) Express speed of sound, 330 m/s in miles/h .(1 mile = 1609 m ) a) 738 miles/h b) 330 miles/h c) 147 miles/h d) 0.205 miles/h e) 980 miles/h

3) A drop of oil (mass = 0. 90 milligram and density = 918 kg/m 3) A drop of oil (mass = 0.90 milligram and density = 918 kg/m**3) spreads out on a surface and forms a circular thin film of radius = 41.8 cm and thickness h. Find h in nano meter (nm). (1 nano = 10**(-9)) a) 1.8 nm b) 0.00060 nm c) 0.15 nm d) 0.60 nm e) 0.030 nm

4) From the fact that the average density of the Earth is 5 4) From the fact that the average density of the Earth is 5.50 g/cm3 and its mean radius is 6.37 ×106 m, the mass of the Earth is: A) 5.95 × 1024 kg B) 3.98 × 1021 kg C) 7.01 × 1017 kg D) 2. 80 ×1018 kg E) 5.50 × 1023 kg

5) An aluminum cylinder of density 2. 70 g/cm3, a radius of 2 5) An aluminum cylinder of density 2.70 g/cm3, a radius of 2.30 cm, and a height of 1.40 m has the mass of: A) 6.28 kg B) 45.1 kg C) 13.8 kg D) 8.50 kg E) 25.0 kg

6) A nucleus of volume 3. 4 x 103 fm3 and mass of 1 6) A nucleus of volume 3.4 x 103 fm3 and mass of 1.0x 102 u has a density of: (1 fm = 10-15 m, 1 u = 1.7 x 10-27 kg) A) 5.0 × 1016 kg/m3 B) 1.0 × 103 kg/m3 C) 3.4 × 1014 kg/m3 D) 12 × 103 kg/m3 E) 3.6 × 1013 kg/m3

7) The mass of 1. 0 cm3 of gold is 19. 3 g 7) The mass of 1.0 cm3 of gold is 19.3 g. What is the mass of a solid cube of gold having a side of 0.70 cm? A) 6.6 × 10–3 kg B) 9.1 × 10-2 kg C) 3.6 × 10-3 kg D) 0.11 kg E) 21 kg

8) A cylindrical can, 6. 00 inches high and 3 8) A cylindrical can, 6.00 inches high and 3.00 inches in diameter is filled with water. Density of water is 1.00 g/cm**3. What is the mass of water in the can in gram ? (1 inch = 2.54 cm ). A1 695 g A2 277 g A3 182 g A4 107 g A5 2780 g

9) Suppose A=Bn/Cm, where A has dimensions LT, B has dimensions L2T−1, and C has dimensions LT2. Then the exponents n and m have the values: A) n = 1/5 ; m = −3/5 B) n = 2 ; m = 3 C) n = 4/5 ; m = −1/5 D) n = 1/5 ; m = 3/5 E) n = 1/2 ; m = 1/2