W3D1 History of computing Need for calculations  18-th, 19-th Century Industrial revolution (steam locomotive 1804 Britain, etc.) Examples  Pi  Arctan.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Computer History.
Advertisements

11 Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall.
There are three ages of computer Dark age Middle age Modern age
Technology in Action Alan Evans Kendall Martin Mary Anne Poatsy Ninth Edition Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall.
CSCI-235 Micro-Computers in Science Course Information & Introduction.
J. Lyons accounting office Analytical Calculation  Reduce a problem to a 2 nd and then a 3 rd  Application of rules and procedures  Problem is.
Computer Architecture CPSC 321 Andreas Klappenecker.
Computer History Presented by Frank H. Osborne, Ph. D. © 2005 Bio 2900 Computer Applications in Biology.
History of Computers Lecture 1. History of Computers Mechanical Computers –Abacus –Jacquard Loom –Player Piano –Difference Engine –Analytical Engine –Hollerith.
James Tam The history of computers and computing: Part II The computers of the 20 th century and the people behind those machines.
Chapter 0: Introduction
1.W HO IS THE 19 TH CENTURY E NGLISH MATHEMATICS PROFESSOR ? a. Charles Babbage b. Dr. John V. Atanasoff c. Clifford Berry d. UNIVAC.
KEYBOARD – an input device used to type data.
A Brief History of Computers By Bernard John Poole, MSIS Associate Professor of Education and Instructional Technology University of Pittsburgh at Johnstown.
Four Basic Period of Computer History
Introduction to Computers. Are Computers Important? OF COURSE!
The creators of computers By Ariel Grinshpoon 5D.
Computer History Myths Debunked Dr. Wayne Summers TSYS Department of Computer Science Columbus State University Dr. Wayne Summers TSYS Department of Computer.
Component 4: Introduction to Information and Computer Science Unit 1: Basic Computing Concepts, Including History Component 4/Unit 1 Health IT Workforce.
© Prentice-Hall, Inc Definition  Computer - An electronic device that has the ability to store, retrieve, and process data and can be programmed with.
Computer History Myths Debunked Dr. Wayne Summers TSYS School of Computer Science Columbus State University Dr. Wayne Summers TSYS School of Computer Science.
History of Computing The abacus is a calculating machine used for centuries Pascal invented an adding machine in 1673 (for taxes!)
History of Digital Computers
Machines that Think? Electronic Computers Sketch 23 Presented By: Peter Haagenson.
History of computer and internet Alan.. 7 th period.
The U.S. Military and the History of Computing War! What is it good for? Absolutely Nothing! -Edwin Starr.
Technology in Action Alan Evans Kendall Martin Mary Anne Poatsy Twelfth Edition.
CSCI-235 Micro-Computer in Science Introduction. Course Overview  Class webpage
© Prentice-Hall, Inc Definition  Computer - An electronic device that has the ability to store, retrieve, and process data and can be programmed with.
This material was developed by Oregon Health & Science University, funded by the Department of Health and Human Services, Office of the National Coordinator.
Early Computers. Charles Babbage: Analytical Engine 1837.
1.1 The Computer Revolution. Computer Revolution Early calculating machines Mechanical devices used to add and subtract By Babylonian (Iraq) 5000 years.
1 History of Computers (Excerpts from CMPE3). 2 The History of Computers The history of computers is interesting (or should be if you are in this class)
From the abacus to microprocessors Exploring the Digital Domain The History of Digital Computers.
History of the Computer and the Internet Margarita 3rd.
History of the computer and the internet. Marie(: Fifth.
Under The Hood Ondaro 2 nd period Nick. The History of Computers 1936 Konrad Zuse - Z1 ComputerFirst freely programmable computer John Atanasoff.
CSCI 161 Class 1 Martin van Bommel.
Action Ka-men Group History of Computer 1942-ABC Machine.
Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. PowerPoint to accompany Krar Gill Smid Technology of Machine.
History of Computers.
Chapter 0 Introduction © 2007 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved.
Introduction to Computer Science by Kai-Lung Hua Chapter 0: Introduction.
History of Computing. Where did it start? Abucus 500 B.C. The abacus was first used by the Babylonians as an aid to simple arithmetic at sometime around.
The History of the Computer and the Internet By: Kelsie Liebel.
Counting with pebbles in the Stone-age. The first known calculator, Abacus, was invented in Babylonia in 2400 BC.
Computer History How did we get here?.
Why build a computer? u Computers were developed to mechanize mathematical computations. u Two definitions:  A computer is “a programmable electronic.
Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley Computer Science: An Overview Tenth Edition by J. Glenn Brookshear Chapter.
Computers in Education Past, Present, and Future
Who invented the computer?
THE PRODUCTION OF LAPTOPS/COMPUTERS
History of a computer By: Shaheen
Chapter 0 Introduction. © 2005 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved 0-2 Chapter 0: Introduction 0.1 The Role of Algorithms 0.2 The Origins of Computing.
History of Information Technology and System Four basic periods Characterized by a principal technology used to solve the input, processing, output and.
A Brief History of Computers Bernard John Poole University of Pittsburgh.
Basic periods in computer history
Computers Vs. Brains Sandra Aamodt and Sam Wang. 1. A Brief History of Computer 1.1. In 1925, Vannevar Bush of MIT built the differential analyzer. 1.2.
Computing in the Modern World
Computer Science and Programming: Brief History
Chapter 0: Introduction
What was the first computer?
Computer Applications
Chapter 0 Introduction © 2007 Pearson Addison-Wesley.
History of the Computer
History of the Computer
CSE 301 History of Computing
Millennium High School Agenda Calendar
Chapter 0: Introduction
COMPUTER HISTORY, PRESENT & FUTURE. What is a Computer? A computer is a machine that can be instructed to carry out sequences of arithmetic or logical.
Presentation transcript:

W3D1 History of computing Need for calculations  18-th, 19-th Century Industrial revolution (steam locomotive 1804 Britain, etc.) Examples  Pi  Arctan

W3D1 History of computing Need for calculations  18-th, 19-th Century Industrial revolution (steam locomotive 1804 Britain, etc.) Examples  Pi  Arctan Characteristics  Repetitive  Frequent

W3D1 Charles Babbage ( )

W3D1 The difference engine (1820)

W3D1 The analytical engine (1834)

W3D1 Joseph-Marie Jacquard: loom using perforated cards to control the weaving pattern

W3D1 Vanevar Bush ( ) The Differential Analyser

W3D1 Claude Shannon ( ) & his electromechanical mouse

W3D1 George Stibitz ( )

W3D1 Stibitz’ model K calculator

W3D1 Konrad Zuse ( )

W3D1 Konrad Zuse’s Z1

W3D1 Reconstructed Z1

W3D1 John Vincent Atanasoff Clifford Berry

W3D1 Atanasoff-Berry Computer