Performance Analysis of the IEEE Wireless Metropolitan Area Network nmgmt.cs.nchu.edu.tw 系統暨網路管理實驗室 Systems & Network Management Lab Reporter :黃文帥 2007/12/4 Proceeding of the First International Conference on Distributed Frameworks for Multimedia Applications (DFMA’05)
nmgmt.nchu.edu.tw 2 Outline Introduction 1 Proposed QoS Architecture 2 Simulation 3 Conclusion 4
nmgmt.nchu.edu.tw 3 Introduction Broadband Wireless Access IEEE Fast deployment. Cost saving. Support QoS.
nmgmt.nchu.edu.tw 4 Introduction Quality of Service BWA systems are expected to support QoS for real time applications. IEEE standard doesn’t define the QoS based packet-scheduling algorithms. This paper proposes an efficient QoS architecture, base on priority scheduling and dynamic bandwidth allocation.
nmgmt.nchu.edu.tw 5 Introduction Quality of Service IEEE defines four QoS services. Unsolicited Grant Service (UGS). Real-Time Polling Service (rtPS). Non-Real-Time Polling Service (nrtPS). Best Effort (BE).
nmgmt.nchu.edu.tw 6 Introduction Quality of Service
nmgmt.nchu.edu.tw 7 Introduction Quality of Service IEEE defines: The signaling mechanism for information exchange between BS and SS. The uplink scheduling for UGS service flow. IEEE doesn’t define: The uplink scheduling for rtPS, nrtPS, BE service flow. The admission control.
nmgmt.nchu.edu.tw 8 Proposed QoS Architecture Modification At the BS: Add a detailed description of the Uplink Bandwidth Allocation Scheduling part. Admission Control part At the SS: Add a traffic management module.
nmgmt.nchu.edu.tw 9 Proposed QoS Architecture Modification
nmgmt.nchu.edu.tw 10 Proposed QoS Architecture Connection establishment Before establish connection: SS set connection request to BS. Admission control part of the BS decides to accept or reject. BS provide necessary information to SS.
nmgmt.nchu.edu.tw 11 Proposed QoS Architecture Connection establishment After establish connection: Enforce the traffic on the contract. BS update the traffic management table. BS generate UL-MAP in downlink subframe. SS transmits packets according to the UL-MAP.
nmgmt.nchu.edu.tw 12 Proposed QoS Architecture Uplink Scheduler of SS For rtPS connection, SS transmits UGS packet to append virtual packet arrival time of rtPS. Data Packet Analysis Module (DPAM) can find the rtPS deadline information. BS can determine order of Poll based on deadline information.
nmgmt.nchu.edu.tw 13 Proposed QoS Architecture Uplink Scheduler of SS The nrtPS uses either contention-free or contention mode. The BE uses only contention mode.
nmgmt.nchu.edu.tw 14 Proposed QoS Architecture Uplink Bandwidth Allocation Scheduling DPAM of BS separates UGS data and virtual packets arrival time of rtPS. Traffic Management Module manages the information to decide the Poll order of next time.
nmgmt.nchu.edu.tw 15 Proposed QoS Architecture Analytical model for channel utilization Assume k classes of priority queues. Arrival events are mutual independent. Let C denote the server capacity and channel utilization for each class i.
nmgmt.nchu.edu.tw 16 Proposed QoS Architecture Analytical model for channel utilization λ k is offered load for class k. E[ τ k ] is the average service time for class k.
nmgmt.nchu.edu.tw 17 Simulation The simulation model The system model consists one BS and numbers of SSs. Several assumptions have been made to reduce the complexity of the simulation model. The effects of propagation delay are neglected. The channel is error-free. The BS has the ability to detect collision.
nmgmt.nchu.edu.tw 18 Simulation The simulation model
nmgmt.nchu.edu.tw 19 Simulation Results
nmgmt.nchu.edu.tw 20 Simulation Results
nmgmt.nchu.edu.tw 21 Conclusion In this paper authors proposed a new QoS architecture for IEEE BWA MAC protocol. The simulation results show that architecture may provide QoS support for all type of traffic classes.