Isothermal Sections n Isothermal sections in ternary phase diagrams are horizontal slices through the three dimensional diagram. All points on the section.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Fields and Isolines.
Advertisements

Thee-Dimensional Figures and their representations
Perspective Sketching
Homework 6.
Congruent and Incongruent Melting
12-1 Representations of Three-Dimensional Figures
Thermal Equilibrium Diagrams
Materials Reminders. Get out your agenda if you see your name below. You need to come to my room tomorrow. Period 2Period 7.
Tech Ed Dept Technical Drawing Stuarts Draft High School
11-1 Space Figures and Cross Sections
Constructing Vertical Sections
Phase Equilibria Ceramic Engineering 251
Ternary Crystallization
MULTIPLE INTEGRALS Double Integrals over General Regions MULTIPLE INTEGRALS In this section, we will learn: How to use double integrals to.
Building Binary Diagrams An aid in the construction of binary diagrams from experimental data. Click to continue.
Phase Diagrams Phase: A homogeneous portion of a system that have uniform physical and chemical characteristics. Single phase Two phases For example at.
Section 12.0 Review of Linear Inequalities
7.6 Solving Systems of Linear Inequalities. Remember How to Sketch the graph of 6x + 5y ≥ 30… 1.Write in slope- intercept form and graph: y ≥ - 6 / 5.
Splash Screen. Lesson Menu Five-Minute Check (over Chapter 11) CCSS Then/Now New Vocabulary Example 1:Use Dimensions of a Solid to Sketch a Solid Example.
Splash Screen. Lesson Menu Five-Minute Check (over Chapter 11) CCSS Then/Now New Vocabulary Example 1:Use Dimensions of a Solid to Sketch a Solid Example.
CHE 333 Class 3 Phase Diagrams.. Why Phases? Few materials used in pure state – gold, copper, platinum etc for electrical properties or coatings. Most.
ASENT_THERMAL.PPT ASENT Thermal Analysis Last revised: 8/17/2005.
PHASE EQUILIBRIA. Ternary Systems Types:  (Liquid –Vapor) ternary systems  (Liquid – Solid ) ternary systems.
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 4.5 – Slide 1.
10-1 & 10-2: Space Figures, Nets & Diagrams
47.1 Ternary Phase Diagrams In ternary systems involving 3 components the Gibb’s phase rule predicts a maximum of: F = C - P + 2 = = 4 degrees.
Space Figures & Cross-Sections
At the right is a polygon known as a trapezoid. The two parallel sides (horizontal in this case) of the trapezoid are called bases. b1b1 b2b2 b2b2 b1b1.
DISTILLATION PROCESS.
What do you know about plants?? By Rebecca
PRESENTATION ON INTERSECTION OF SOLIDS by Mr.Venkata Narayana Mr.A.S.Pavan Kumar Department of Mechanical Engineering SNIST.
Lecture 15: Phase diagrams of three-component systems
WarmUp 8/25/09 Title a page in your notebook for WarmUps Place the date in the left margin Each day copy the WarmUp. Write complete answers below. 1.Define.
PHASE RELATIONS IN CaO-SiO2-Nd2O3 SYSTEM AT 1600oC
12.1 Exploring Solids.
11-1 Space Figures and Cross Sections Objectives To recognize polyhedra and their parts To visualize cross sections of space figures.
PREPARING FOR SURFACE AREA AND VOLUME DRAWINGS, CROSS SECTIONS AND NETS.
1 Measures MENU Perimeter Main MENU Area of rectangle Area of rectangle questions Area of compound rectangles Area of comp rects questions Areas of borders.
Introduction to 3D Solids and Solids of Revolution Some 3D shapes can be formed by revolving a 2D shape around a line (called the axis of revolution).
Chemical compositions of equilibrated phases One phase areas: the determination of the chemical composition of a single phase is automatic: it has the.
Phase Diagram.
Design and Communication Graphics
 real oxide systems 1) CaO-TiO2-SiO2 in Fig 5.60 of FAHummel’s book.
Your Guide to Stability and Occurrence of Minerals
Calculations of phase diagrams for ternary system
Montana Tech of the University of Montana
Perspective Sketching
Fold a piece of computer paper in half, hamburger style
Perspective Sketching
Perspective Sketching
Maths Unit 10 – Volume and Surface Area
6.2 Volume: The Disc Method
Representations of Three-Dimensional Figures
Splash Screen.
10.1 Solid Geometry Geometry.
Warm Up Classify each polygon. 1. a polygon with three congruent sides
13.7 day 2 Tangent Planes and Normal Lines
Splash Screen.
CHE 333 Class 5 Phase Diagrams. Prov08.
Lesson: Introduction to Solids
Representations of Three-Dimensional Figures
14-1 Three-Dimensional Figures and Cross Sections
Directions for making your Phase Change Foldable
Phase diagrams of pure substances
Lesson 9.5 ext. – Cross Sections of 3-Dimensional Figures
Phase Equilibria in DOPC/DPPC-d62/Cholesterol Mixtures
Maths Unit 11 – Volume & Surface Area
Surface Area and Volume
Presentation transcript:

Isothermal Sections n Isothermal sections in ternary phase diagrams are horizontal slices through the three dimensional diagram. All points on the section are at the same temperature, unlike the normal view of the ternary diagram where the liquidus surface is seen. n Drawing isothermal sections in ternary phase diagrams, with no solid solutions, is a relatively simple procedure if it is gone about in a very systematic manner. The next few slides will demonstrate this step by step process. n The diagram used in this tutorial is Fig. 630 in Phase Diagrams for Ceramists: Volume 1. It will be helpful to follow along using the book, as many of the details are hard to see. Click to continue

L L Tracing Isotherms n Trace the boundary of the diagram. Click to continue n Identify and trace all the isotherms of the temperature for which you want the isothermal section, in this case 1400 o C. n Identify the portion of the diagram where the liquidus surface is still below the temperature of interest and label this section: Liquid (L).

Intersection of Boundary Lines and Isotherms n At any point where the traced isotherm intersects a phase boundary line, including the edge of the diagram, draw a line from the intersection point back to the composition on either side of the phase boundary line. Click to continue L L n From each composition that a line was drawn back to, draw tie lines to the liquidus line(s).

Alkemades Lines n Draw in any alkemades lines that don’t come into contact with the liquidus line(s), or cross any of the tie lines drawn so far. Click to continue L L

Identifying Phase Regions n To understand the last step it is necceasary to describe the different regions of the isothermal section first. n There should now be up to four different regions on the isothermal section. –Liquid region, composed entirely of a liquid of varying composition. This region was labeled on the first slide. –Two Phase region, composed of a solid and a liquid. The composition of the liquid is found using the tie lines that were drawn in on the second slide. This region shares a border with the Liquid region. –Three Phase region, composed of two compositions and one unvarying liquid composition. This region is easily recognized by its sole point of contact with the Liquid region. –Solid region, composed of three solids. This region is triangular, and has no contact with the Liquid region. Click to continue

L LLabeling n Identify the phases present in each of the three different types of regions, and label each of the different regions in the diagram. Click to continue –Three Phase Regions –Solid Regions –Two Phase Regions Phases Present SiO 2 + LiquidCaO ·SiO 2 + Liquid3CaO ·2SiO 2 + Liquid2CaO ·SiO 2 + Liquid CaO ·Al 2 O 3 ·2SiO 2 + LiquidCaO ·6Al 2 O 3 + Liquid2CaO ·Al 2 O 3 ·SiO 2 + Liquid 3Al 2 O 3 ·2SiO 2 + LiquidCaO ·Al 2 O 3 + Liquid12CaO ·7Al 2 O 3 + Liquid3CaO ·Al 2 O 3 + Liquid L3L3 L1L1 L2L2 L4L4 L5L5 L6L6 L7L7 L8L8 L9L9 L 10 L 11 SiO 2 + CaO ·SiO 2 + L 1 CaO ·SiO 2 + 3CaO ·2SiO 2 + L 2 3CaO ·2SiO 2 + 2CaO ·SiO 2 + L 3 2CaO ·SiO 2 + 2CaO ·Al 2 O 3 ·SiO 2 + L 4 2CaO ·Al 2 O 3 ·SiO 2 + CaO ·6Al 2 O 3 + L 5 CaO ·6Al 2 O 3 + CaO ·Al 2 O 3 ·2SiO 2 + L 6 CaO ·Al 2 O 3 ·2SiO 2 + 3Al 2 O 3 · 2SiO 2 + L 7 3Al 2 O 3 · 2SiO 2 + SiO 2 + L 8 2CaO ·SiO 2 + 3CaO · Al 2 O 3 + L 9 2CaO ·SiO 2 + 2CaO ·Al 2 O 3 ·SiO 2 + L 10 2CaO ·Al 2 O 3 ·SiO 2 + CaO · Al 2 O 3 + L 11 2CaO ·SiO 2 + 3CaO ·SiO 2 + 3CaO · Al 2 O 3 3CaO ·SiO 2 + CaO + 3CaO · Al 2 O 3 3CaO · Al 2 O 3 + 2CaO ·Al 2 O 3 ·SiO 2 + CaO ·2Al 2 O 3 2CaO ·Al 2 O 3 ·SiO 2 + CaO ·2Al 2 O 3 + CaO ·6Al 2 O 3 CaO ·6Al 2 O 3 + CaO ·Al 2 O 3 ·2SiO 2 + Al 2 O 3 Al 2 O 3 + CaO ·Al 2 O 3 ·2SiO 2 + 3Al 2 O 3 ·2SiO 2

Things To Remember n Use the representative tie lines to determine the percent of each phase present in a Two Phase region, and to determine the liquid composition. n Use parallel lines in the Three Phase and the Solid regions to determine the percent of each phase present. n If making the isothermal section on a copy of a diagram, use colored pencils for the different steps. n Use tracing paper when the best results are desired. Main Menu Click to Continue