Lectures in Macroeconomics- Charles W. Upton Specialization in the Pizzeria.

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Presentation transcript:

Lectures in Macroeconomics- Charles W. Upton Specialization in the Pizzeria

Back to Miller’s Pizzeria Business is Good You decide to expand and hire another employee. –You have been waiting on tables and baking yourself. –What should you have your new employee do?

Specialization in the Pizzeria Working Alone

Specialization in the Pizzeria Output

Specialization in the Pizzeria The Division of Labor

Specialization in the Pizzeria If You Worked Alone

Specialization in the Pizzeria Working Together

Specialization in the Pizzeria Why this Result? For every pizza sold –The employee foregoes baking 1/3 of a pizza. –You forego baking half a pizza.

Specialization in the Pizzeria Why this Result? For every pizza sold –The employee foregoes baking 1/3 of a pizza. –You forego baking half a pizza. For every pizza baked –The employee foregoes selling three pizzas –You forego selling two pizzas.

Specialization in the Pizzeria Comparative Advantage You have an absolute advantage –You are better in the kitchen –You are better with customers But there are comparative advantages –You in the kitchen –The employee with customers

Specialization in the Pizzeria End ©2005 Charles W. Upton. All rights reserved