SETTING THE STAGE: EUROPE IN THE HIGH MIDDLE AGES.

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Presentation transcript:

SETTING THE STAGE: EUROPE IN THE HIGH MIDDLE AGES

AD EUROPE IN THE HIGH MIDDLE AGES

SOCIAL & POLITICAL STRUCTURE  Clergy  Vassals  Lords FEUDALISM  Serfs  Townspeople

EUROPE IN THE HIGH MIDDLE AGES ECONOMY  Merchants & Artisans: organized into GUILDS  Locally based  Primarily agricultural

THE CHURCH & RELIGION  Church = most powerful institution in Europe  Europe predominantly Catholic  European worldview overwhelmingly religious  Church directed education EUROPE IN THE HIGH MIDDLE AGES

EUROPEAN CIVILIZATION,

POLITICAL CHANGES  Increasing authority of monarchs  Centralization of power bureaucracy taxation parliaments

SOCIAL & ECONOMIC CHANGES  Agriculture improvements  Population growth  Increased commerce  Decline of Feudalism  Rise of free labor  Rise of Finance  Urbanization EUROPEAN CIVILIZATION,

THE CHURCH AND RELIGION  Loss of power & influence  New religious ideas & challenges  Move away from purely religious view EUROPEAN CIVILIZATION,

CHANGES IN IDEAS  Scientific advancements Human anatomy Physical world & universe Exploration & conquest Technology EUROPEAN CIVILIZATION,

CHANGES IN IDEAS  Individualism natural rights new ideas about government & society EUROPEAN CIVILIZATION,

THE FAMILY  Changes in size & structure  Transformation of function  Changes in gender roles EUROPEAN CIVILIZATION,

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