Mind Mapping William Reed (2005)

Mind Mapping Drawings have been used for centuries to analyze problems and map out information Unless you retain and review what you have learned, you are likely to lose 80% of it within 24 hours. Students at a leading university who received an ‘A’ on the final exam were given the same exam a month later. None of them passed it, proving that the final exam was final indeed.

What is mind mapping? The need for learning doesn’t stop at graduation. Unless you train your memory it is likely to get worse over time, not better. Retention is the art of storing new information or skills. Recall is the art of retrieving it when you need it.

A Recall Strategy Mind Mapping trains your mind for more efficient retention and recall. Mind maps are tools which help you think and learn. University students have found mind maps useful.

Understanding is not recall –Understanding something is not sufficient to remember it. –Thinking that you understand what you have seen, heard, or read is different than can actually short-circuit your memory –Mental associations are also necessary for recall. –Mind Mapping reinforces understanding and gives a visual framework for organizing ideas and making associations.

Compact notes improve recall –Learning without note taking forces you to go back and review from scratch. –Taking extensive notes provides too much information and too few memory cues. –Mind Maps store everything you need on one page, and encode the information in memory-rich nuggets for easy recall.

Most importantly Use key words, symbols, and pictures packed with meaning and associations that work for you. Weave them together by color, positioning, outlines, or arrows But the most important weaving for memory is creating mental associations

Schedule your reviews We remember best that which comes first and that which comes last (serial position). We remember less of what comes in between. Improve recall by scheduling breaks and review sessions. Take a five to ten minute break in every hour of study to increase the frequency of first and last impressions.

Review, Review To retain your material in long-term memory, schedule review sessions. Review frequently, and the material will be yours. Having your review map on one- page makes reviewing easy and enjoyable.

Memory is the art of attention Tony Buzan and Raymond Keene developing your senses As quoted from The Book of Genius: –Learn to look as a child or artist looks; to listen like a musician; to talk like a poet; to move like an animal or a dancer; to detect odors like a deer; and to eat and drink as if you were a master chef. -Become a mini-anthropologist! Do as the Natives do!

Practice perfect recall Memory suffers when we mentally separate rehearsal from performance. The closer you can simulate your performance in your practice, the more effectively you will do both. Only perfect practice makes perfect.

Mind Map Samples Possible Mind Map for this Lecture

Possible Map to organize Essay MT

More color and Detail!

Donna’s Mind Map for Fem Theory Book

Other strategies for Reading Your reading skills will improve dramatically if you use intentional strategies: –Read actively –Mark your textbook properly –but not too much! ( %) –Schedule consistent time to get class Reading done –Read carefully –Review your reading and noted pages periodically

Stickies & Highlighters!

Web Stickies?

Assignment In groups create a Mind Map of your current book or Notes from class Use visuals in the form of a map to show main ideas and sub topic ideas

Resources 1. Use Your Head, by Tony Buzan, part of the BBC Mind Set Series, is the classic book for learning how your brain is better than you think, improving your reading, memory, and study methods, from the originator of Mind Mapping. Visit: 2. The Brain Book, by Peter Russell, is a superb introduction to the facts and theories which support Mind Mapping as the most effective tool to support memory, note taking, reading, and learning. For a brief history of how memory techniques in history developed into the technique of Mind Mapping, visit: William Reed, Buzan Mind Mapping® Instructor © 2005, William Reed B-SMART Systems Tamura Bldg. 6F Higashi Ikebukuro, Toshima-ku, Tokyo JAPAN Tel: +81 (3) Fax: +81 (3) Mind Maps® are a Registered Trademark of the Buzan Organization, used here with enthusiastic permission. Mind Mapping STRATEGIES Jan 2005 Making the most of your memory