What is Culture? Created by C. Amaya.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
THE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT
Advertisements

6th Grade SS Entry Task In your notebooks……..
The 7 Elements of Culture
Michael Sheinis Block: 1 10/5/14. Culture Is passed on by parents, grandparents, teachers, etc Affects the way we think, what we believe (religiously.
7 Elements of Culture.
Introduction Lesson 1. Objectives  Identify the major elements of culture.  Explore the types of govt and economies that have developed.  Describe.
The 7 Elements of Culture
World Cultures Chapter 1.
Introduction to the Seven Elements of Culture
Culture The Elements of Culture. Culture Culture: The way of life of a group of people who share similar beliefs and customs.
Unit I Society and Culture.
(16) CULTURE- The student understands how the components of culture affect the way people live and shape the characteristics of regions. Describe distinctive.
ThE MEANING OF CULTURE.
Elements of Culture.
World Cultures Chapter 1. World cultures is the study of the connections between people and their environment Geography is the study of where people,
Culture Review.
The Meaning of Culture.
What is Culture?.
The Meaning of Culture. What is Culture?  All the things that make a people’s entire way of life  Food  Traditions  Education  Clothes  Music 
Chapter Two, Section One “Why Americans Have Government”
Introduction Lesson 2. Identify the major elements of culture. Explore the types of govt and economies that have developed. Describe factors that cause.
Introduction to the Seven Elements of Culture
Chapter 4 The Elements of Culture
CHAPTER 4 HUMAN GEOGRAPHY: THE ELEMENTS OF CULTURE SECTION 1.
THE 7 ELEMENTS OF CULTURE
People in Societies Gender Roles Gender Roles are learned from a person’s culture. Different Cultures have different ideas about roles. In Western cultures.
RELIGION – set of beliefs in an ultimate reality and a set of practices used to express those beliefs. Key component of culture.
Essential Question How has the spread of culture and innovations lead to changes throughout history such as revolutions and art? GHW.6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4.
Key Terms Culture-the beliefs and actions that define a group of people’s way of life. Cultural Region-how human activities such as religion, language,
Elements of Culture World Cultures Notes. Is everyone born into culture? How does our culture influence our lives? Yes, we inherit our culture from parents.
INTRODUCTION to World Cultures
Elements of culture Culture definition - The ideas, customs, and social behavior of a particular people or society Customs and Traditions Language Arts.
World Religions. Social Systems Patriarchal: Men hold the power and make decisions Matriarchal: Women hold the power and make decisions Nonhierarchical:
The Study of Human Geography. What is Culture? The beliefs and actions that define a group of people’s way of life.
WHAT IS CULTURE?. Unit 3 – Human Geography CULTURE NOTES Chapter 1 Fri., Sept. 19, 2014 Mrs. Dent Most of this information is NOT in your textbook!
Basic elements of culture. Anything and everything that makes up a person’s entire way of life is called culture. Definition of Culture.
Introduction Lesson 1. Objectives  Identify the major elements of culture.  Explore the types of govt and economies that have developed.  Describe.
The Meaning of Culture Many Peoples Many Cultures.
Religion is the search for answers to life’s biggest questions: Where did we come from? How should we live our lives? What will happen when we die?
Culture The 7 Elements of Culture. Culture Culture: everything that makes up a person’s entire way of life  “total knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors.
Culture The 7 Elements of Culture. Culture Culture: everything that makes up a person’s entire way of life.
World History Unit 1.  The same 5 main social institutions exist in all societies  Social Institutions:  Established sets of norms and subsystems that.
AIM: WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF BELIEF SYSTEMS?. WHAT IS RELIGION? The word "religion" can be defined in many ways but usually it involves one or more of.
The Meaning of Culture 7 Elements. Why Do We Study World Cultures? To avoid misunderstandings between people, gestures, interpersonal distances, smell.
DO NOW: Geography Quiz Summarize your feelings about the geography quiz yesterday. Were you prepared? If not, what will you do differently in the future?
General Terms & Concepts
Introduction to Culture Notes
Introduction to the Seven Elements of Culture
The Meaning of Culture.
World Cultures Chapter 1.
The 7 Elements of Culture
7th Grade Social Studies – Chapter 3
Introduction to the Seven Elements of Culture
The Meaning of Culture Objectives: Identify & define elements that make up culture EQ: What is culture?
World Religions.
CULTURE.
CULTURE Chapter 1 Section III.
The Study of Human Geography
Customs and Traditions
Introduction to the Seven Elements of Culture
The 7 Elements of Culture
The 7 Elements of Culture
World Religions.
Introduction to the Seven Elements of Culture
The 7 Elements of Culture
The Study of Human Geography
Standards SS7G8 The student will describe the diverse cultures of the people who live in Southwest Asia (Middle East). a. Explain the differences between.
AIM: WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF
World Religions.
Presentation transcript:

What is Culture? Created by C. Amaya

Why must we understand culture? To avoid misunderstandings from a lack of knowledge Example: Eleanor who moves here from Hong Kong Everyone is born into a culture Its inherited by parents/grandparents It shapes our lives To avoid being ethnocentric; stopping the label of the “ugly American” Ethnocentrism – means to judge other cultures negatively & narrow-mindedly We need to avoid this if possible WHO has culture? Culture: all the things that make up a people’s entire way of life. Example: Eleanor, a Chinese girl from Hong Kong would not look at her teacher, and the teacher got mad. The teacher reprimanded her. Eleanor was confused, didn’t the teacher know it is disrespectful to look directly at a person of authority? Even her father does not look at his boss directly in the eye. She did not know that Americans consider it rude to not look them in the eye. Culture: is reflected in what we eat, clothes we wear, jokes we tell, etc… also affects what we think is ugly or beautiful, what is right or wrong, and our goals for future.

Elements of Culture Social Organization Customs and Traditions Which family structure term would be used to describe everyone, including: your parents, siblings, grandparents, cousins, Aunts/uncles, friends, etc… Social Organization Family structure Nuclear family Extended family Social classes Born into your class in the past Today, there is more opportunity for social mobility Customs and Traditions Rules of behavior Language is the cornerstone of culture Identity, expression Nuclear family=wife, husband, and their children Extended fam=several generations living in one household. Less common in industrialized societies. Examples: common in many societies. Farming culture, grandparents look after the young while older children and adults work land. Family members many times pool their savings to buy a tractor/send child to school. Respect for elders- strong-seen as very wise. Who exercises authority in household? US-many times it’s the man. For centuries, most cultures families were patriarchal-run by the males. In some African & Nat. American cultures, families are matriarchal-authority lies with females. Presently, things are changing-with 2 income households, authority is trying to be shared. How do you change your social status? Obtaining good education Earning more money Marrying into a family Rules of behavior- Some affect everyday life=what to wear, how to be polite Eat with chopsticks or fork Sleep on bed or hammock Greetings with hand shake or bow Other ways to enforce behavior- social pressure (appropriate clothes for a party) Written laws express most important rules of right and wrong.

Religion Cultures usually share religious beliefs. Why has religion been the cause of so many wars? Cultures usually share religious beliefs. Religion helps people answer basic questions about the meaning and purpose of life. Also supports the values a group of people consider important. History has played a central role in shaping the religion of a society

Religious diversity List of major religions: Monotheism Polytheism Hinduism Christianity Islam Buddhism Judaism Monotheism Worship of one god Polytheism Worship of more than one god. Religion spreads… Religious differences still cause major problems around the world today. Religion spreads: missionaries, conquering armies Religious differences: Struggles are not new-have lasted thousands of years. Ex: northern Ireland-fighting btwn Catholics and protestants. Balkans-fighting between Muslims and Christians Ethnic rivalries is another reason for these struggles.

Forms of government Why are they formed? Government: people or person who holds power in a society society’s laws and political institutions Who organizes governments? Types of government: Democracy – a government where the power rests in the hands of the people. Govt. can act only with their consent. Autocracy - ruler or small group of rulers who hold unlimited power. Usually rule by force. Note: There are more specific types of government within these 2 categories Why are they formed? Provide for their needs: Keeping order in society Protecting society from outside threats. People organize govt. in many different ways. Sometimes-like in early history, when people lived in small groups, government was simple. (chief or elder made decisions based on culture’s beliefs and customs) As time went on… governments became complex. With the large populations came more and more complexity. Now there are nations who are based on written code of law. Governments do many jobs- collect taxes, enforce laws, administer justice.