Britain as a World Power. Facts Empire partly comprises old settlement colonies India separate, but under British rule.

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Presentation transcript:

Britain as a World Power

Facts Empire partly comprises old settlement colonies India separate, but under British rule

Execution of Mutineers at Peshawar in 1857

Government House, Calcutta

Ripon’s Ideas Local self-government Schools in English Elections

Empire Expanding

Lunatic Line

Background Tendency toward neo-mercantilism European balance of power had shifted –Germany most powerful rival

Kaiser Wilhelm II

Attitude Change Empire rediscovered

Rosebery Salisbury

Joseph Chamberlain

Imperialist Creed “Highest Stage of Capitalism”?

Sir Thomas Lipton

Cecil Rhodes

Imperialist Creed Patriotism Natives better off under British rule

Lord Curzon

Lord Cromer

Jawaharlal Nehru

Dr. David Livingstone

Imperial Conference, 1902

Why Did Empire Fail? Inherent contradiction in trends

The Boer War and After Demonstrated gap between ideology and reality

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