International Association for Ontologies and its Applications Giancarlo Guizzardi Member of the Executive Council IAOA International Outreach Co-Chair
A unique combination of key aspects Interdisciplinarity Cooperation between academy, industry, and communities of practice (with an eye on education) Scientific authoritativeness Openness Legal status Transparent governance
We have a dream...
Ontologists among us? Increasing social demand –There are already ontologists and explicit search for ontologists (e.g., 42 Objects) –The biggest challenges we have for the next decade are challenges of Semantic Interoperability –There are na increasing number of leaders in Industry and Government that know what the problems are (e.g., GIF, E-PING, NCO/NITRD)
Applied Ontology as an Area in its own Right In this sense, the goal is not about being interdisciplinary in the long run…it is about creating a new discipline! See the history of Psychology, Systems Engineering as well as recent proposals for Web Science, Services Science, Software Engineering…
A bit of history… 1993: 1st International workshop on Formal Ontology & Information Systems 1998: 1st FOIS conference 2002: Ontolog forum 2005: Applied Ontology (IOS Press) 2005: ECOR, NCOR, JCOR : First public discussion on an ontology association at FOIS (Baltimore, USA) 2008: Public assembly at FOIS (Saarbrucken, Germany) 2009: The Association was formally constituted in Trento, Italy on April 29th : First Elected Executive Council
Executive Council John Bateman, University of Bremen, Germany (Vice President) Stefano Borgo, ISTC-CNR, Italy Michael Gruninger, University of Toronto, Canada Nicola Guarino, ISTC-CNR, Italy (President) Giancarlo Guizzardi, Federal University of Espirito Santo, Vitoria, Brazil Riichiro Mizoguchi, University of Osaka, Japan Leo Obrst, MITRE, USA Laure Vieu, IRIT-CNRS, France (Treasurer) Peter Yim, Ontolog, USA (Secretary)
Creating the Ontologist of the Future The discipline will only mature if it moves from Scientific Venues and Graduate Programs to those in which Practitioners are Educated
Creating the Ontologist of the Future We need a well-established Body of Knowledge (akin to the IEEE SWEBOK in Software Engineering) so that: –We can design curricula (and evaluate) curricula for the discipline –We can reflect on our own knowledge gaps –We can promote and harmonize knowlege in different regions
Creating the Ontologist of the Future We need to build the local presence of the association in difference regions so that we can: –produce literature in local language –Address Region-Specific Challenges
Education Subcommittee Chairs: –Leo Orbst, MITRE Corp., USA –Michael Gruninger, Univ. Toronto, Canada –Fabian Neuhaus, NIST, USA –Antony Galton, University of Exeter, UK Plan: –Coordinate the development of our BOK –Curriculum Development, Accreditation & Certification –Creation of a Textbook on Ontologies –PhD Consortium –Summer School
Rationale for Scientific Events supported by the Association These should address the following goals: –Fill the Knowledge Gaps identified in the BOK or in the assessment of regional challenges –Knowledge Diffusion and Community Building
IAOA International Outreach Sub-Committee (IOSC) The objective is the diffusion of Ontological Research and Education Worldwide with the Establishment of Local Communities Chairs: –Giancarlo Guizzardi, Federal University of Espirito Santo, Vitoria, Brazil –Riichiro Mizoguchi, University of Osaka, Japan
Community Building Events –These events at first should not be required to meet the scientific standards of international events supported by the association –They could be organized with the main goal of community building and, hence, they could be held in local languages, with participation of local community (scholars, students, government, industry), and possibly also devoted to address region-specific issues
Region-Specific Scientific venues –Aimed at achieving international scientific standards. –It is possible that Community-Building and Region-Specific Scientific Venues could coexist (in a temporary or permanent basis) and could, for instance, be held in intermittent years (biannual events).
Region-Specific Scientific venues –In order to establish a stronger link between the scientific mature versions of these local events and the international venues promoted by the association (FOIS, FOMI), the association could financially support the participation of the authors of best papers of these regional venues in their international counterparts. –region-specific events should be advised to invite as speakers and tutorialists experienced and prominent members of the international community.
Literature in Regional Languages –In particular, in the medium term, the association could support the creation of a Handbook in regional language. –These handbooks could address basic topics recognized as important by the IAOA Education Committee.
Region-Specific CoP –Creating these CoPs as substructures of Ontolog
Region-Specific CoP –Creating these CoPs as substructures of Ontolog –Such initiatives would amplify the possibilities of fomenting yearlong discussions in local language and addressing region-specific issues.
IAOA Regional Chapters –The development of the relation between the IOSC and the regional communities could culminate with the creation of regional IAOA chapters.
An Implementation of the IOSC Plan in Brazil –Support the consolidation of a scientific- focused event as an independent (as opposed to satellite) IAOA supported event
WOMSDE & WONTO –WOMSDE (Workshop on Ontologies and Metamodels in Software and Data Engineering) –WONTO (Workshop on Ontologies and Applications) –SBIA/IBERAMIA 2004 (São Luís) –SBES/SBBD 2006 (Florianópolis) –SBIA/IBERAMIA 2006 (Ribeirão Preto) –SBES/SBBD 2007 (João Pessoa) –SBES/SBBD 2008 (Campinhas) –SBIA/IBERAMIA 2008 (Recife)
WOMSDE & WONTO –Events which have always been focused on striving at high-quality publications –Events associated with strong scientific venues –International Program Committees With presence of Iberoamerican Researchers –Associated Journal Special Issues
MOST (Metamodels, Ontologies and Semantic Technologies) –International Conference on Conceptual Modeling (ER 2009) Together with ONISW –IEEE International Conference on Enterprise Computing (EDOC 2010) Together with VORTE –In both editions, we have received an interesting number of strong submissions (In 2010, we had 29 submissions from Australia, Brazil, Finland, Germany, Norway, Portugal, The Netherlands and the United Kingdom)
MOST (Metamodels, Ontologies and Semantic Technologies) –2009 Edition 75% of the selected papers were from Brazil –2010 Edition 9 of the selected papers are from Brazil (aprox. 70%) including the 3 best papers according to the reviewers!
From MOST to CBOnt (?) –International Conference on Conceptual Modeling (ER 2009) Together with ONISW –IEEE International Conference on Enterprise Computing (EDOC 2010) Together with VORTE –We are now in a position of establishing a strong and independent scientific event to serve as forum to publish the best scientific results of the Brazilian Community
From MOST to CBOnt(?) –International Conference on Conceptual Modeling (ER 2009) Together with ONISW –IEEE International Conference on Enterprise Computing (EDOC 2010) Together with VORTE –We are now in a position of establishing a strong and independent scientific event to serve as forum to publish the best scientific results of the Brazilian Community
From MOST to CBOnt(?) –The strong ties with IAOA can increase the visibility of the research produced in the context of that community –This event can grow out to become South/Latin/Ibero American Events
Regional Events –The Brazilian AI Community Model SBIA/IBERAMIA - ENIA –Community-Building: ONTOBRAS –Scientific-Venue: MOST/SBOnt –Coordinate Both Events with FOIS and with the IAOA Summer Schools, E.g.
YearInternational Event Odd Years (e.g. 2011)IAOA Summer SchoolCBOnto (?) Brazilian Event Even Years (e.g. 2012)FOISOntobras + IAOA Summer School
YearInternational Event Odd Years (e.g. 2011)IAOA Summer SchoolOntobras + IAOA Summer School Brazilian Event Even Years (e.g. 2012) FOIS in BRAZIL!