Ginger Price.  A basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factor  These domains are essential for protein dimerization and DNA binding

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Notch and T-cell acute Lymphoblastic leukemias by Ana Ruth Cerna March 2 th, 2006.
Advertisements

Acute Myelogenous Leukemia and its Impact on the Immune System
HOXA9 – AcuteMyeloidLeukemia. HOX Genes encode transcription factors
E2A and acute lymphoblastic leukemias (ALL). A closer look at the E2A gene... Other names: TCF3, ITF1, and Factors E12/E47 Located on chromosome 19 Encodes.
Notch1 and pre-T-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (T-ALL) by Lindsey Wilfley.
Notch1 and its role in pre T-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) By Rebecca Goodman.
PDGF β Receptor. Protein 1106 amino acid protein Weinberg Fig 5.10.
Retinoic Acid Receptor Alpha (RARα) Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia (APL)
Retinoic Acid Receptor Alpha and Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Nidhi Thapar April 1, 2004.
Ataxia Telangiectasia (AT) By Brandy Chapman. Characteristics of Ataxia- telangiectasia: Progressive neuronal degeneration Loss of cerebellar function.
MLL translocations specify a distinct gene expression profile that distinguishes a unique leukemia Armstrong et al, Nature Genetics 30, (2002)
E2A – bHLH transcription factor-fusion proteins in Leukemia
NOTCH-1 PRE-T-CELL ACUTE LYMPHOBLASTIC LEUKEMIAS.
 2013 Genentech USA, Inc. All rights reserved. Disclosure/Disclaimer The Molecular Basis of Hematological Malignancies slide presentation is not an independent.
Chapter 25: Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. Causes a wide spectrum of syndromes – From involvement of bone marrow and peripheral blood(leukemias) to those.
The Myc Transcription Factor
Challenges and Considerations in Linking Adult and Pediatric Leukemias David G. Poplack M.D. Texas Children’s Cancer Center Baylor College of Medicine.
Products of haematopoiesis. Leukaemia, the current hypothesis Defect in maturation of white blood cells-may involve a block in differentiation and/or.
MYC’s role in Osteosarcoma & Lymphoma
Normal haemopoiesis. ABNORMALITIES IN THE HEMOPOIETIC SYSTEM CAN LEAD TO HEMOGLOBINOPATHIES HEMOPHILIA DEFECTS IN HEMOSTASIS/THROMBOSIS HEMATOLOGICAL.
FasDR (CD95) in many cancers, in particular Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma Benjamin Badger.
Here are some CML slides that may be helpful for your presentation.
Burkitt lymphoma and myelocytomatosis proto- oncogene (MYC) Deeter Neumann.
PDGF receptor β and leukemia Caleb Parker. Overview  What is PDGFRB?  What role does PDGFRB play in the cell?  What is CMML?  What is Tel/PDGFRB?
BIOL 445 – CANCER BIOLOGY PRESENTATION
Brent Hoffman. HOXA9 is one of the HOX transcription factors regulating Anterior to Posterior patterning in early development.
Genetics of Cancer Lecture 34.
MOLECULAR GENETICS and LEUKEMIA Clive S. Zent M.D. Division of Hematology/Oncology.
Trends in Biotechnology Revision Questions. In 2005, ES-like cells were generated using four factors. The resulting cells were called iPS cells. What.
E2A and Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) Jeremy Petree.
“Because clinical experience is still so limited, it is not possible to exclude longterm adverse effects of gene transfer therapy, such as might arise.
CD11b is a therapy resistance– and minimal residual disease–specific marker in precursor B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia by Peter Rhein, Rita Mitlohner,
Eukaryotic Genomes 11 November, 2005 Text Chapter 19.
MLAB 1415: Hematology Keri Brophy-Martinez
The Role of Nucleophosmin in Acute Myelogenous Leukemia Erik Olsson.
Elena Klenova CTCF and BORIS in normal development, epigenetics and tumourigenesis Areas of research: Molecular Oncology Gene regulation Translational.
Acute Leukemia Kristine Krafts, M.D..
Retinoic Acid Receptor α Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Michi Nair.
Paige Myers & Mahek Shah.  Cancer is a disease in which the DNA of cells becomes damaged or changed and the affected cells do not respond to apoptosis.
Hematopoietic Cancers Common Disruptions
c-Myc A Biological Paradox
Acute Leukemia Kristine Krafts, M.D..
Section 3: Cell Cycle Regulation
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Molecular consequences of chromosomal rearrangements that modify the AML1/CBFβ transcription factor complex, the most frequent target of reciprocal translocations.
The Role of Notch1 signaling in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Genome-wide CRISPR screen to determine
E2A: master regulator of B-cell lymphopoiesis
Hematology Journal Club
Cancer.
Chapter 23: Chromosome Y A Cell Nucleus Chromosome Name of Gene
17 Chapter 17: Chromosome 17 Nucleus 48,473 bp 882 aa RARA Cytoplasm
What does this protein make up or do? Congenital hyperinsulinism
Section 3: Cell Cycle Regulation
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
by Mario Cazzola, Marianna Rossi, and Luca Malcovati
Notch1 and its role in pre-T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL)
Down Syndrome and Malignancies: A Unique Clinical Relationship
The (4;11)(q21;p15) Translocation Fuses the NUP98 andRAP1GDS1 Genes and Is Recurrent in T-Cell Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia by Damian J. Hussey, Mario Nicola,
Regulator of the apoptotic pathway
It's ALL in the diagnosis
Section 3: Cell Cycle Regulation
(T-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia)
It's ALL in the diagnosis
Section 3: Cell Cycle Regulation
SCL: From the origin of hematopoiesis to stem cells and leukemia
Progenitor B-1 B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia is associated with collaborative mutations in 3 critical pathways by Sheryl M. Gough, Liat Goldberg,
Introduction & haematological malignancies
NOTCH1 and MYC regulate leukemia cell growth.
Overview of molecular JAK signaling.
Presentation transcript:

Ginger Price

 A basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factor  These domains are essential for protein dimerization and DNA binding

 E2A encodes several transcription factors via alternative splicing of precursor mRNA.

 E2A null mice are viable and fertile!

T(1;19)(q23;p13) T(17;19)(q21-22;p23)

Hunger S P. Chromosomal translocations involving the E2A gene in acute lymphoblastic leukemia: clinical features and molecular pathogenesis. Blood. 1996;87:1211–1224.

 Estimated ◦ New cases: 44, 270 ◦ Deaths: 21,710

Large: NK cells Small: T cells B cells

 Most common cancer in children  1/29,000 each year

 Chemotherapy  85% - 5 years or more

 Altura, Rachel A., Takeshi Inukai, Richard A. Ashmun, Gerard P. Zambetti, Martine F. Roussel, and A. Thomas Look The Chimeric E2A-HLF Transcription Factor Abrogates p53-Induced Apoptosis in Myeloid Leukemia Cells. Blood 92:  Bhalla, Savita, Spaulding, Christina, Brumbaugh, Rachel L., Zagort, Derek E., Massari, Mark E., Murre, Cornelis, Kee, Barbara L. Differential Roles for the E2A Activation Domains in B Lymphocytes and Macrophages. J Immunol :  Ferramdo AA, Look AT (2005). Hematology, In: Hoffman (ed). Pathobiology of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, 4th edn, chapter  Herblot, Sabine, Aplan, Peter D., Hoang, Trang. Gradient of E2A Activity in B-Cell Development. Mol. Cell. Biol :  Hunger S P. Chromosomal translocations involving the E2A gene in acute lymphoblastic leukemia: clinical features and molecular pathogenesis. Blood. 1996;87:1211–1224.  Hunger SP, Sun T, Boswell AF, Carroll AJ, McGavran L. Hyperdiploidy and E2A-PBX1 fusion in an adult with t(1;19)+ acute lymphoblastic leukemia: case report and review of the literature. Genes Chromosomes Cancer Dec;20(4):  Kamps, M P, Look, A T, Baltimore, D. The human t(1;19) translocation in pre-B ALL produces multiple nuclear E2A-Pbx1 fusion proteins with differing transforming potentials. Genes Dev :  Lietz, Andreas, Martin Janz, Mikael Sigvardsson, Franziska Jundt, Bernd Dörken, Stephan Mathas (2007) Loss of bHLH transcription factor E2A activity in primary effusion lymphoma confers resistance to apoptosis. British Journal of Haematology 137 (4), 342–348  Murre Lab Web Site. University of California at San Diego. biology.ucsd.edu/labs/murre/NewFiles/research.html  Sykes, David B., Kamps, Mark P. E2a/Pbx1 Induces the Rapid Proliferation of Stem Cell Factor-Dependent Murine Pro-T Cells That Cause Acute T-Lymphoid or Myeloid Leukemias in Mice. Mol. Cell. Biol :  Wikstrom, Ingela, Forssell, Johan, Goncalves, Mario, Colucci, Francesco, Holmberg, Dan. E2-2 Regulates the Expansion of Pro-B Cells and Follicular versus Marginal Zone Decisions. J Immunol :