Computer Aided Architectural Design www.ddss.arch.tue.nl Bauke de Vries www.ddss.arch.tue.nl Bauke de Vries.

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Presentation transcript:

Computer Aided Architectural Design Bauke de Vries Bauke de Vries

Who am I Name: Bauke de Vries Age: 50 Occupation: Married, 2 children Education: Msc in Architecture, Building and Planning, PhD at Eindhoven University of Technology (TU/e) Profession: Professor at TU/e in Design Systems

Eindhoven University of Technology Founded by Philips in 1946 Faculty of Architecture, Building and Planning Every student own a laptop with pre- installed application software (since 1998)

History of CAAD Ivan Sutherland Tektronix IBM-PC + CGA Autocad v. 1.0 Autodesk: Autocad, Revit, 3DS VIZ Other CAAD packages

Ivan Sutherland (1963) Sutherland went to Massachusetts Institute of Technology were he developed his thesis, "Sketchpad: A Man- machine Graphical Communications System.", the first Graphical User Interface.

Tektronix (1972) The thumbwheels on the right side of the keyboard for moving the crosshair cursor. Connected to mainframe Vector graphics

IBM-PC + CGA (1981) Intel 8086 Hard disk Computer Graphics Accelerator (CGA) card Raster (bitmap) graphics

Autocad v. 1.2 (1983)

Autodesk Autocad 2007 Autocad ADT Revit 3DS VIZ 3DS Max

Other CAAD packages Archicad FormZ Microstation Rhino SketchUp Etc.

Architect - CAD Le Corbusier

From Drawing to Designing 1981 – ? ? - ? Line drawing 3D Modelling Designing

CAAD archives Cumincad: cumincad.scix.net CAADRIA conference proceedings eCAADe, ACADIA, CAADFutures Many architectural (picture) books Few books on CA(A)D

CAAD Architects Frank. O. Gehry Kas Oosterhuis Peter Eisenman Greg Lynn

CAAD topics Product modelling VR Interfaces Simulations Sketch recognition Generative Design Design Methods

Product Modelling ENTITY IfcDoor; ENTITY IfcRoot; GlobalId:IfcGloballyUniqueId; OwnerHistory:IfcOwnerHistory; Name :OPTIONAL IfcLabel; Description :OPTIONAL IfcText; ENTITY IfcObjectDefinition; INVERSE HasAssignments : SET OF IfcRelAssigns FOR RelatedObjects; IsDecomposedBy : SET OF IfcRelDecomposes FOR RelatingObject; Decomposes :SET [0:1] OF IfcRelDecomposes FOR RelatedObjects; HasAssociations:SET OF IfcRelAssociates FOR RelatedObjects; ENTITY IfcObject; ObjectType :OPTIONAL IfcLabel; INVERSE IsDefinedBy :SET OF IfcRelDefines FOR RelatedObjects; ENTITY IfcProduct; ObjectPlacement:OPTIONAL IfcObjectPlacement; Representation :OPTIONAL IfcProductRepresentation; INVERSE ReferencedBy: SETOFIfcRelAssignsToProduct FOR RelatingProduct; ENTITY IfcElement;

Virtual Reality

Interfaces

Simulations

Sketch Recognition

Generative Design

Design Methods

CAAD Education 3D Modelling Generation of 2D drawing from 3D model Presentation techniques 3D model input for Engineering applications (FEM, CFD) CAD scripting Complex shapes (BLOB architecture) Developping CAAD systems Collaborative Design (Virtual studios) Rapid prototyping (Laser cutter, 3D plotter)

CAAD at TU/e 1.University/faculty (TU/e web) 2.Ba-programme (DDSS web) 3.MSc-programme (DDSS web)DDSS web 4.PhD research (DDSS web)

Ba-Ma programme Each year 15 ECTS courses 15 ECTS projects

Bachelor Courses 3Computer Aided Design1 3Design and Presentation with ICT2 3Urban and Architectural Design with CAD3 3Urban Planning1 4Urban Plans2 3Research Methodology2 2Geographical Information Systems3 2Landscape Planning & Design3 2Transportation Engineering3 3Image1 7Generative Design (project)3

MSc courses 3SAR Design with CAD4,5 4Information Technology in Design and Construction4,5 3Models for Land Use Planning4,5 3Collaborative Design4,5 3Evaluation and Decision 3Animation and Rendering4,5 3Decision Support Systems for Design and Planning4,5 3Free Form Design4,5

Graduation projects (1) Bedrijfsprocessimulatie van inrichtings- en organisatie-concepten voor kantoren Bart Brink (Haskoning)

Graduation projects (2) Generation of a construction planning using a 3D CAD model Jeroen Harink (BAM)

Graduation projects(3) RFID in the construction process Glenco Janssen (Ballast Nedam)

Graduation projects(4) IFC Compatible Agent- based Egress Simulation (ICURAS) Martin Klein (DHGV)

Graduation projects(5) Interoperability of virtual building models for mass customization in the building industry Jeroen Brosens (Atos/Origin)

Graduation projects(6) Assesing working condistions using IFC and Fuzzy Logic Ruben Steins (Sogetti)

Graduation projects (7) Confection for the masses in a parametric design of a modular favela structure Eric Vanderfeesten (Studio ode)

Future of CAAD A long way to go New architects promote CAAD Engineering and Product services for CAAD From All-inclusive designer to Concept designer Need for Modelling expertise

Collaboration Short term Erasmus exchange Long term Joint MSc programma ? Distant learning

Thanks!