Vontobel Asset Management & Investment Funds Emerging Markets: Good Buy or Goodbye? Referent: Rajiv Jain, Portfolio Manager International Managing Director, Vontobel Asset Management, Inc., New York
Emerging Markets So far on passing lane Source: HANDELSBLATT, 11/11/2005, p. 39
Solid macro data as safeguard against volatility? Excerpted from: “The Continuing Case for Emerging Markets, Revisited” Everest Capital, February 2005
Leading productivity Emerging Markets offer some of the most productive corporations on the basis of RoE Source: Bernstein Research and Everest Capital, February 2005
Asia More and more independent of global economy
Low Correlation Good Diversification Source: Bloomberg, Monthly Data for MSCI and IFC Indices, Gross Total Returns in USD 12/31/98 - 12/31/2004
China Real GDP Growth vs. Total Return of the Market The real GDP growth compounded 9% in China relative to a stock market return of -2%!! Sources: Real GDP Growth from IMF: Directions of Trade, years before 1999 and World Bank Data, years 2000-2004. Total Return Index (USD) from FactSet Aggregates.
India Real GDP Growth vs. Total Return of the Market The real GDP growth compounded 6% relative to a USD return of 8%. Sources: Real GDP Growth from IMF: Directions of Trade, years before 1999 and World Bank Data, years 2000-2004. Total Return Index (USD) from FactSet Aggregates.
South Korea Real GDP Growth vs. Total Return of the Market The real GDP growth compounded 7% relative to a USD return of 3%. Sources: Real GDP Growth from IMF: Directions of Trade, years before 1999 and World Bank Data, years 2000-2004. Total Return Index (USD) from FactSet Aggregates.
China Valuations and Earnings growth matter Sources: Real GDP Growth from IMF: Directions of Trade, years before 1999 and World Bank Data, years 2000-2004. Total Return Index (USD) and valuation from FactSet Aggregates.
India Valuations and Earnings growth matter Sources: Real GDP Growth from IMF: Directions of Trade, years before 1999 and World Bank Data, years 2000-2004. Total Return Index (USD) and valuation from FactSet Aggregates.
South Korea Valuations and Earnings growth matter Sources: Real GDP Growth from IMF: Directions of Trade, years before 1999 and World Bank Data, years 2000-2004. Total Return Index (USD) and valuation from FactSet Aggregates.
Market Valuations Dividend Yields Over Last 20 Years 5.00 World Asia/Pacific ex Japan Japan 4.50 4.00 3.50 3.00 2.50 2.00 1.50 1.00 0.50 0.00 Nov-85 Nov-86 Nov-87 Nov-88 Nov-89 Nov-90 Nov-91 Nov-92 Nov-93 Nov-94 Nov-95 Nov-96 Nov-97 Nov-98 Nov-99 Nov-00 Nov-01 Nov-02 Nov-03 Nov-04 Source: FactSet Aggregates
Selected stocks Examples
Unilever Indonesia EPS Growth Positively Correlates with Price Performance Sources: Real GDP Growth from IMF: Directions of Trade, years before 1999 and World Bank Data, years 2000-2004. Total Return Index (USD) and valuation from FactSet Aggregates.
Lotte Confectionary EPS Growth Positively Correlates with Price Performance Sources: Real GDP Growth from IMF: Directions of Trade, years before 1999 and World Bank Data, years 2000-2004. Total Return Index (USD) and valuation from FactSet Aggregates.
Hero Honda Motors EPS Growth Positively Correlates with Price Performance Source: FactSet; as of Nov. 30, 2005.
Grupo Modelo Mexico Founded in 1925, Grupo Modelo is the leader in the production, distribution, and sale of beer in Mexico (over 60% market share). Brands: Corona, Negra Modelo, Pacifico and more. Exclusive Mexican importer and distributor of Anheuser-Busch beers (Budweiser, Bud Light). Anheuser-Busch owns about 50% of Grupo Modelo. Sales growth of 8% annually over last 10 years. Operating margin >20%, ROE >10%; No long term debt. Dividend yield of 3%. Forward P/E of 16x. Market Cap: $US 10.5 bn. As of 9/26/05
Grupo Modelo
Growth vs. Value Our Definition Classical Growth = High Prices, High Earning Growth "Stars" High Earnings Growth, Low Prices "Looser" High Prices, Low Earnings Growth Classical Value = Low Prices, Low Earnings Growth
Attractive Growth and Undervaluation
Investment Process
Vontobel Fund - Emerging Markets Equity Performance as of 12/31/2005 Rating as of 12/31/2005
Emerging Markets Equity Up/Down Market Analysis, ending December 2005
Equity Funds Emerging Markets global Return-Risk-Spread sheet last 3 years
Vontobel Fund - Far East Equity Performance as of 12/30/2005 Rating as of 12/31/2005
Far East Equity Up/Down Market Analysis, ending December 2005
Equity Funds Far East ex Japan Return-Risk-Spread sheet last 3 years
Outlook Don’t expect to see a break in flows until bad things happen
Sector Winners: Energy, Materials and Technology Trend going on?
ROE of Energy and Materials stocks Peaking?
EM are an essential element of a Global Equity Portfolio Conclusions Positive: Still attractive valuations absolutely, historically and relatively High productivity Solid macro data Asia: More and more independent of US economy Low Correlation - Good Diversification Negative: Negative growth surprise Exogenous shock (bird flu, terrorism) Optimism relative to Emerging Markets is probably peaking Earnings and productivity at record levels High oil price and rising interest rates EM are an essential element of a Global Equity Portfolio Outperformance by Buying Quality in Emerging Markets!
Thank you for your attention!