CDD’S and POA’S What are they? What is the difference between them? Who does what in our community? A short tutorial 1.

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Presentation transcript:

CDD’S and POA’S What are they? What is the difference between them? Who does what in our community? A short tutorial 1

A CDD OR COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DISTRICT IS A LOCAL, SPECIAL PURPOSE GOVERNMENTAL UNIT ESTABLISHED PURSUANT TO AND REGULATED BY FLORIDA STATUTE. A CDD GENERALLY FINANCES, OWNS AND MANAGES INFRASTRUCTURE AND AMENITIES WITHIN THE BOUNDERIES OF THE CDD. A CDD?? WHAT’S A CDD?? 2

WHAT IS A CDD? CONTINUED CDD’s are established pursuant to a 1980 Florida Statute that was enacted as a result of Florida’s efforts to effectively and efficiently manage its growth. There are some 600 CDD’s in Florida, with over 70% established between 2003 and CDD’s have issued more than $6 Billion in municipal bonds to finance the construction of their infrastructure. A CDD is a public entity. The Board of Supervisors that govern a CDD are elected officials who are subject to the Sunshine Laws of the State of Florida. In the interest of openness in government, these Sunshine Laws restrict when Supervisors may discuss public business among themselves. Supervisors may not discuss any business among themselves that may come before the full Board, except in meetings open to the public and for which reasonable notice of the meeting has been given. 3

HOW DOES THE CDD WORK? Briefly stated, the CDD issues bonds and the proceeds from these bonds are used to finance the development of infrastructure for that particular community. Examples of infrastructure funded by these bonds are roads, water, storm water and sewer facilities. The funds are also used to develop recreational facilities such as tennis courts, fitness centers, pools, walking and biking paths, boardwalks, etc. The residents of that community then pay the debt on those bonds through their taxes. The repayment of the bond debt is part of the CDD annual assessment. 4

HOW IS ANNUAL CDD ASSESSMENT COMPUTED? There are two parts to the annual CDD assessment:  Debt Repayment. Property owners of the community are obligated to repay the debt on bonds issued to finance the infrastructure of their community. The dollar amount of the debt repayment charge paid by property owners varies based on an assessment. This assessment, which varies by neighborhood within the community, is established at the time the bonds are issued and does not vary from year to year.  Operation and Maintenance. This charge pays for the operation and maintenance of such things as the amenity centers and pools, tennis center, the landscaping and maintenance of common grounds, boardwalks, streets and culverts, ponds and lakes, community security, etc. Operation and Maintenance costs will vary from year to year, as will the assessment for them. The sum of these two assessments is what appears on each property owner’s tax bill. 5

WHAT ABOUT PALENCIA’S CDD? Palencia’s CDD is the MARSHALL CREEK CDD (MCCDD). The MCCDD has issued two series of bonds valued at approximately $38 million. This money has been used to finance some of the infrastructure and amenities at Palencia. These bonds were issued for 30 year terms and are expected to mature in 2030 and At build-out, Palencia is expected to include some 1,710 homes. 6

WHO RUNS THE MCCDD? As with other CDD’s, the MCCDD is managed by a Board of Supervisors, comprised of 5 members. These Supervisors are elected by the community residents. The term of service for all elected Supervisors is 4 years. A Supervisor must be 18 years old, a registered voter and a resident of the District. 7

WHAT IS THE MCCDD RESPONSIBLE FOR? 8 It is the responsibility of the MCCDD (NOT THE POA) to manage virtually all of the ongoing operations at Palencia. All those things that were financed by the MCCDD bonds, things such as streets, boardwalks, fitness and tennis centers, pools, etc. are the responsibility of the MCCDD. The crews that maintain common areas and those individuals that work at the fitness, pool and tennis centers are employees of the MCCDD.

WHAT IS THE OTHER CDD I KEEP HEARING ABOUT? 9 To the north of and contiguous to Palencia is a separate development called Palencia North. This development is expected to include about 600 homes at build-out. Bypassing a lot of legal information and for the sake of simplicity, we will use the term ICI Homes to identify the developer of these 600 homes. This development has its own separate CDD called the SWEETWATER CREEK CDD. The Sweetwater Creek CDD has its own Board of Supervisors, separate from the MCCDD, that manage the infrastructure and those facilities developed using funds from the bonds they issued. The map which follows provides a rough idea of the boundaries between the MCCDD and the Sweetwater Creek CDD.

MAP OF THE TWO CDDs 10

IS THERE A CONNECTION BETWEEN MCCDD & SWEETWATER CDD? 11 In 2006 an INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT was executed between MCCDD & Sweetwater Creek CDD. Among other things, this agreement calls for a sharing of some amenities between the residents of the two developments. This sharing includes both use and operating expenses of the shared amenities. The control and decision making concerning amenities remain with the CDD that owns them. Some of the shared amenities include the pools, fitness centers, tennis facilities and boardwalks. Some security expenses are also shared. The Kensington and Las Calinas developments are not part of Palencia nor this agreement.

HOW ARE THE SHARED EXPENSES DIVIDED? 12 The total costs of the shared amenities is calculated and included in budgets submitted by each CDD not later than May 1 st of each year. Each year the total number of platted lots, as well as the number of units in multi family dwellings, in both developments are added together. The numbers will be determined by referencing St. John’s County records as of June 1 st of each year. Briefly, a platted lot is one which has been included in a map, that has been filed with and approved by planning authorities, on which land has been subdivided into identifiable parcels, for the purpose of sale. Each CDD will be responsible for a percent of the total shared costs equal to the percent of total lots/units that are in their development. Currently MCCDD budgets and pays for about 87% of the shared expenses and Sweetwater CDD budgets and pays for about 13% of the shared expenses.

WHO MAKES THE DECISIONS REGARDING THE SHARED AMENITIES? 13 The Board of Supervisors of the CDD that owns the amenity makes the decisions regarding that amenity. For example, the new fitness center was built using funds entirely from the Sweetwater Creek CDD. The Board of Supervisors of the Sweetwater Creek CDD has the sole authority, consistent with the Interlocal Agreement, to make decisions regarding that facility. Likewise, decision making regarding the Tennis Complex or the original Palencia Pool Complex remain with the Board of Supervisors of the MCCDD. The Interlocal Agreement anticipates a spirit of cooperation for the mutual benefit of the residents of both communities.

WHAT IS THE PALENCIA POA? 14 The PPOA is the Palencia Property Owners Association. The PPOA is a private, not for profit corporation, unlike the CDD, which is a public entity. Unlike the far reaching responsibilities of the CDD, the responsibilities of Palencia’s POA are limited to:  Covenant restrictions and enforcement  Architectural control  Administration of the bulk billing for basic TV and Broadband (Litestream)  Administration of the Village Center Lawn Maintenance Agreement The PPOA has its own Board of Directors, completely separate from the MCCDD. The Board members are not subject to the restrictions imposed by the Sunshine Law. Currently 3 of the 5 board members are appointed by the developer and 2 members are property owners elected by the community. The developer will continue to appoint 3 of the 5 members until build-out.

IS THERE ALSO A POA ASSESSMENT? 15 The PPOA has expenses and issues a general assessment to all property owners once a year, currently $193 per year. The PPOA administers the bulk billing for that portion of the Litestream charge for basic cable and internet service. Owners receive annual assessment coupons from the association for the following year. These charges are tied to the contract and generally increase each year by approximately 4%, and are subject to a test for competitiveness. Any optional additional services ordered by residents from Litestream, such as enhanced TV/Internet/Phone service are billed separately and are not part of any PPOA assessment. Property Owners of single family homes of the Village Center are also billed each month under a separate lawn maintenance agreement with the PPOA.

WHEN ARE MEETINGS HELD? 16 The MCCDD typically holds public meetings on the third Wednesday of each month at 4PM. These meetings are currently held in the Palencia Club. The POA currently holds public meetings once each quarter. These meetings are also held in the Palencia Club. Information about the dates and times of these meetings is posted on the Palencia website under the Owners Association and Community Development District links. These links may be accessed after utilizing the resident/club member log-in.

WHICH MEETING SHOULD I ATTEND? 17 Residents are urged to attend all public meetings that effect our community. For questions regarding Litestream or Village lawn care matters, as well as issues regarding covenant enforcement or architectural matters, attendance at the PPOA meeting is appropriate. For all other issues, the MCCDD meeting is most appropriate. You can also get help by contacting the Palencia Property Managers office at The Property Manager, Dan Jones, Assistant Manager, Beth Grossman, Staff Accountant, Vinelle Miller, and Administrative Assistant Kellie Weltzbarker stand ready to help.

OTHER ASSOCIATIONS 18 In addition to the MCCDD and the Palencia POA, there are other associations managed by and effecting those individuals in various Condominiums in the community. Residents of the condominiums of Augustine Island, Avila, Palencia Village Townhomes, Promenade Condominiums, Village Lofts and Village Square pay additional assessments for their condominiums and townhomes.

WHAT ABOUT THE GOLF CLUB AND FACILITIES? 19 The Palencia Club, including dining and golfing facilities, is separately owned and funded. Its costs and staffing are completely separate from the MCCDD and PPOA.