THE THEORY OF EVOLUTION

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Natural Selection.
Advertisements

WHAT IS EVOLUTION? Evolution is the gradual change in a species over time. A species is a group of similar organisms that can mate with each other and.
Evolution Chapter 16.
Darwin & Lamarck Evidence 1Evidence 2 Models of Evolution DNASpeciation $ 200 $ 200$200 $ 200 $ 200 $400 $ 400$400 $ 400$400 $600 $ 600$600 $ 600.
Life Sciences-HHMI Outreach. Copyright 2006 President and Fellows of Harvard College Pre-Evolution Quiz (B) On a piece of notebook paper number Read.
Life Sciences-HHMI Outreach. Copyright 2006 President and Fellows of Harvard College Pre-Evolution Quiz (A) On a piece of notebook paper number Read.
Summer 2006 Workshop in Biology and Multimedia for High School Teachers.
Theory of evolution Evolution- process to explain change over time Theory-Well supported testable explanation.
Theory of evolution. Many ideas were out there to explain how species change over time but the first published was  Charles Darwin in the H.M.S. Beagle.
Summer 2006 Workshop in Biology and Multimedia for High School Teachers.
Theory of Evolution Chapter 15.
CHAPTER 15 – THE THEORY OF EVOLUTION CHARLES DARWIN EVIDENCE FOR EVOLUTION MECHANISMS FOR EVOLUTION NATURAL SELECTION SPECIATION Life Sciences-HHMI Outreach.
Darwin on the HMS Beagle
Evolution Overview Charles Darwin
DARWIN Charles Darwin - naturalist aboard HMS Beagle from
Recap on Evolution. What is the Theory of Evolution? Evolution is defined as change over time. One of the earliest theories of evolution was put forward.
Evidence for Evolution. Evolution Evidence for Evolution 1.Fossil evidence –petrified or preserved specimen in things like: ice, amber, sand, clay some.
The Organization of Life
Charles Darwin and evolution. How do you think these different fish came to be? How about these different types of vegetables? Answer: the fish and the.
EVOLUTION AND DARWIN. Charles Darwin Darwin is considered the father of evolution theory. He proposed the ideas of both natural and artificial selection.
The Theory of Evolution. Evolution a gradual change in the genetic material of a population. (Population = all the animals of the same species living.
Natural Selection and Evolution. Evolution Darwin Late 1800s Historical View of Earth and its organisms. HMS Beagle Galapagos Islands Mechanism of Evolution.
Natural Selection.
Natural Selection and Evolution
Chapter 15 and 16 Evolution - Change through time.
MECHANISMS OF EVOLUTION. POPULATIONS, NOT INDIVIDUALS, EVOLVE An organism cannot change its phenotype. A phenotype can become more predominant in a population,
Evolution Change in life on Earth. Evolution Phylogeny : the evolutionary history of a group of organisms. Often drawn as a tree.
Darwin’s Theory of Natural Selection Darwin on the HMS Beagle Evolution  Darwin’s role on the ship was as naturalist and companion to the captain.  His.
Evolution Sec Darwin and Natural Selection Evolution: Change in a population over time Evolution: Change in a population over time Galapagos Islands:
The Theory of Evolution. Charles Darwin  19 th century English naturalist  developed a theory on how evolution works  studied on the Galapagos Islands.
Bell Ringer – 1/11/2007 What can happen to a population when the environment changes?
Charles Darwin FossilsEvidence Darwin’s Theory Patterns of Evolution Genetic Equilibrium Speciation $100 $200 $300 $400 $500.
Natural Selection. Charles Darwin On the Origin of Species Sailed with the HMS Beagle Observations made in the Galapogos Islands These observations helped.
1 UNIT 5 PART 2: THE MODERN THEORY OF EVOLUTION The evidence shows that evolution occurred but not how or why. There have been different theories.
The Theory of Evolution.  Darwin developed the first theory on evolution, which is the basis for modern evolutionary theory ◦ Darwin spent 5 years sailing.
Natural Selection & Evidence for Evolution. Objectives SUMMARIZE Darwin’s theory of natural selection EXPLAIN how the structural and physiological adaptations.
C15-Theory of Evolution Pp Sharp Honors Biology.
Evolution Jeopardy Charles DarwinNatural Selection.
Chapter 13 The Theory of Evolution - the change of something overtime. Theory- scientific truth based upon data or evidence.
The Theory of Evolution
Evolution March 23, 2009.
Theory of evolution.
Evolution by Natural Selection
The Story of Life on Earth
THEORY OF EVOLUTION - LESSON PLAN
UNIT 5 PART 2: THE MODERN THEORY OF EVOLUTION
Evolution.
Summer 2006 Workshop in Biology and Multimedia
Summer 2006 Workshop in Biology and Multimedia
Evolution.
Evolution by Natural Selection
Chapter 15: The Theory of Evolution
Summer 2006 Workshop in Biology and Multimedia
Natural Selection Vocab Review
Life Changes Over Time.
Summer 2006 Workshop in Biology and Multimedia
Reproductive Isolation
Jeopardy Final Jeopardy Darwin $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200
Evolution Notes.
Evolution.
Chapter 15 Review & Wrap-up
Charles Darwin: Father of Evolution
THE THEORY OF EVOLUTION
Chapter 15 Evolution.
Charles Darwin: Father of Evolution
The Theory of Evolution
The Theory of Evolution
EVOLUTION Topic 18.
Evolution Glencoe Chapter 15.
Evolution Evolutionary Thought / Evidence
Presentation transcript:

THE THEORY OF EVOLUTION CHARLES DARWIN EVIDENCE FOR EVOLUTION MECHANISMS FOR EVOLUTION NATURAL SELECTION SPECIATION http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evolibrary/home.php

THE THEORY OF EVOLUTION CHARLES DARWIN EVIDENCE FOR EVOLUTION MECHANISMS FOR EVOLUTION NATURAL SELECTION SPECIATION http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evolibrary/home.php

CHARLES DARWIN : 1809-1882 ENGLISH NATURALIST TRAVELED AROUND THE WORLD ON THE BEAGLE – FAMOUS IN THE GALAPAGOS ISLANDS OBSERVED MANY SPECIES AND FOSSILS WHY DID SOME SPECIES SURVIVE WHILE OTHERS BECAME EXTINCT? PUBLISHED “ON THE ORIGIN OF THE SPECIES” MAKING THE CASE FOR EVOLUTION NATURAL SELECTION

—Charles Darwin from "The Origin of Species" http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evolibrary/home.php http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evolibrary/home.php www.darwinday.org/englishL/life/beagle.html www.darwinday.org/englishL/life/beagle.ht Used by permission of Darwin Day Celebration (at DarwinDay.org), 2006 I have called this principle, by which each slight variation, if useful, is preserved, by the term Natural Selection.   —Charles Darwin from "The Origin of Species" http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evolibrary/home.php

THE THEORY OF EVOLUTION CHARLES DARWIN EVIDENCE FOR EVOLUTION MECHANISMS FOR EVOLUTION NATURAL SELECTION SPECIATION http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evolibrary/home.php

EVIDENCE OF EVOLUTION STRUCTURAL ADAPTATIONS MIMICRY CAMOUFLAGE http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evolibrary/home.php http://science.howstuffworks.com/animal-camouflage2.htm

EVIDENCE OF EVOLUTION STRUCTURAL ADAPTATIONS MIMICRY CAMOUFLAGE MILLIONS OF YEARS PHYSIOLOGICAL ADAPTATIONS CHANGE IN A METABOLIC PROCESS WHAT DO YOU HEAR ABOUT IN THE NEWS ABOUT SOME BACTERIA?

http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evolibrary/home.php

OTHER EVIDENCE OF EVOLUTION FOSSILS ANATOMY HOMOLOGOUS STRUCTURES http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evolibrary/home.php

OTHER EVIDENCE OF EVOLUTION FOSSILS ANATOMY HOMOLOGOUS STRUCTURES ANALOGOUS STRUCTURES http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evolibrary/home.php

OTHER EVIDENCE OF EVOLUTION FOSSILS ANATOMY HOMOLOGOUS STRUCTURES ANALOGOUS STRUCTURES VESTIGIAL STRUCTURE EMBRYOS http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evolibrary/home.php Life Sciences-HHMI Outreach. Copyright 2006 President and Fellows of Harvard College.

OTHER EVIDENCE OF EVOLUTION FOSSILS ANATOMY HOMOLOGOUS STRUCTURES ANALOGOUS STRUCTURES VESTIGIAL STRUCTURE EMBRYOS BIOCHEMISTRY WHAT 2 MOLECULES? http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evolibrary/home.php Life Sciences-HHMI Outreach. Copyright 2006 President and Fellows of Harvard College.

THE THEORY OF EVOLUTION CHARLES DARWIN EVIDENCE FOR EVOLUTION MECHANISMS FOR EVOLUTION NATURAL SELECTION SPECIATION http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evolibrary/home.php Life Sciences-HHMI Outreach. Copyright 2006 President and Fellows of Harvard College.

MECHANISMS FOR EVOLUTION DO POPULATIONS OR INDIVIDUALS EVOLVE? WHAT IS A GENE POOL HOW CAN THE GENE POOL CHANGE? MUTATION GENETIC DRIFT GENE FLOW WOULD THESE THINGS EFFECT A LARGE POPULATION OR A SMALL POPULATION MORE?

GENETIC DRIFT GENE FLOW - MIGRATION MUTATION ALL IMAGES: http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evolibrary/home.php

THE THEORY OF EVOLUTION CHARLES DARWIN EVIDENCE FOR EVOLUTION MECHANISMS FOR EVOLUTION NATURAL SELECTION SPECIATION http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evolibrary/home.php

WHAT IS NATURAL SELECTION? SURVIVAL OF THE FITTEST http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evolibrary/home.php

THE THEORY OF EVOLUTION CHARLES DARWIN EVIDENCE FOR EVOLUTION MECHANISMS FOR EVOLUTION NATURAL SELECTION SPECIATION http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evolibrary/home.php Life Sciences-HHMI Outreach. Copyright 2006 President and Fellows of Harvard College.

WHAT IS SPECIATION? GEOGRAPHIC ISOLATION REPRODUCTIVE ISOLATION http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evolibrary/home.php

WHAT IS SPECIATION? GEOGRAPHIC ISOLATION REPRODUCTIVE ISOLATION GRADUALISM PUNCTUATED EQUILIBRIUM

WHAT IS SPECIATION? GEOGRAPHIC ISOLATION REPRODUCTIVE ISOLATION GRADUALISM PUNCTUATED EQUILIBRIUM DIVERGENT EVOLUTION ADAPTIVE RADIATION CONVERGENT EVOLUTION

ADAPTIVE RADIATION – AN EXAMPLE OF DIVERGENT EVOLUTION http://www.vanderbilt.edu/AnS/english/Clayton/Galapago_finches.gif http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evolibrary/home.php

CONVERGENT EVOLUTION – WHAT IS AN EXAMPLE? http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evolibrary/home.php