Darwin and the Narrative of Human Origins. Effect Not about direct authorial influence But the operation of a radical new narrative of human origins and.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY

Advertisements

20 th Century Art. Edvard Munch: “The Scream” Expressionism: 1893.

CHINUA ACHEBE THINGS FALL APART LQ: Do I understand the context of the novel? CHINUA ACHEBE THINGS FALL APART LQ: Do I understand the context of the novel?

FROM THE VICTORIAN AGE TO MODERNISM.  To better understand the dynamics that allowed the passage from the Victorian Age to Modernism  To have a more.

Early 20 th Century Society and Culture. A Culture of Uncertainty Trends that had begun in the pre-war years continued after World War I Trends that had.

Granziera Margherita, 5BLS Liceo Scientifico A. Einstein.

14.2 Abstract Art Vocabulary Simultaneity: The technique of depicting objects from separate vantage points in one work of art. Biomorphic shape: Artistic.

El origen del arte moderno “Every child is an artist. The problem is how to remain an artist once he grows up.” - Picasso.

Do Now Use the following four Surrealist paintings as primary sources, what can you infer about the early 1900s?

Modernism -Brief background about the history of drama (Medieval- Renaissance (14-16 C)-Restoration (18 c) Victorian (19 C) – Modern 20 th C) -Victorian.

The Modern Age ( ). Modern Age History and Literature is generally divided into two main categories: Early Twentieth Century ( ) Late.

Modernism: Pablo Picasso “Portrait of Dora Maar”

The 20th Century Literature

The Body in Western Art American Friends of Augustine College Gary Swanson, M.D Robert Blume, M.D. Ross Betts, M.D.

Final draft is due next Thursday. Please remember: Typed, double-spaced, 12-point Times or similar font. Put your word count in your header words.

Cubism originated in the work of Pablo Picasso and George Braque in Paris late in the first decade of the 20th century. Picasso and Braque were prompted.

Cubism, Expressionism, Surrealism, Modern Art. Pablo Picasso.

Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY.

Realism Time: Mid 19 th Century Themes: Rejection of Romanticism, Depiction of ordinary people in ordinary situations Characteristics: Lack of drama, landscapes,

Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY Edited by Lynn Ellis Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY Edited by Lynn Ellis.

Migli Lisa 5^A A.S. 2012/2013. To analyze how the psychological sphere influenced literature, in particular during the 20 th Century.

Leftover from last session: Examining the exam…

The Modern Age Victorians’ doubts and fears In the early 20th Century Victorians doubts and fears about society Optimistic hopes were disappointed.

Modernism refers to the bold new experimental styles and forms that swept the arts during the first part of the twentieth century.  Modernism reflects.

Art of the early 20 th Century. Cubism Artistic movement largely associated with Pablo Picasso Artistic movement largely associated with Pablo Picasso.

MODERNISM: “Things fall apart, The center cannot hold.”

The Victorian Age and Victorianism It was the period of Queen Victoria's reign from June 1837 until her death on 22 January 1901 Victorianism is the name.

What is psychoanalysis?  a medical practice: the “talking cure”  founded and developed by Austrian neurologist, Sigmund Freud ( )

Toward the Modern Consciousness Ch. 13 Section 4.

The Modern Age ( ). Modern Age History and Literature is generally divided into two main categories: Early Twentieth Century ( ) Late.

MODERNISM AND MODERN AGE ( ). What is modernism? It is a global trend in culture It affected the intellectual elité (the only one who had the.

THE AGE OF CONFUSION. Ongoing industrialization and WWI quickened the crumbling of the “Old Order” – it had staggered imaginations and left traditional.

MODERNISM Marco Maran.

The New Psychology and the Visual Arts

Modernism refers to the bold new experimental styles and forms that swept the arts during the first part of the twentieth century.  Modernism reflects.

THE VICTORIAN AGE Queen Victoria ( ) Features of the first part of the Victorian Age:  Faith in progress  Optimism  Moralism  The British Empire.

MODERNISM Marco Maran. What is Modernism?  It describes a series of reforming cultural movements in art, music and literature  It emerged in the three.

The Age of Anxiety Disillusionment following the First World War Psychological shock Generation gap Dissolution of the British Empire Failure of positivism.

Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY Edited by Cheryl Rhodes Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY Edited by Cheryl Rhodes.

The Twentieth Century Nineteenth-Century Thinkers Undermining Victorian Ideas Charles Darwin Charles Darwin Origin of Species set forth a theory.

Aim #1: How did new ideas in science, literature, philosophy and art reflect the anxiety of the inter-war years? Homework: IW #2 due Monday.

MODERNISM & MODERNIST LITERATURE Literature in English.

Art and Literature set out to challenge accepted values & practices.

ARTISTICS MOVEMENTS Part 2

Early Modern Art Mr. Meester AP European History.

Modernism and Modern Novel

Darwin and the Narrative of Human Origins

Modernism MMW Week 13.

We are going to have a FESTival!!!! a.k.a. – Art Critique

B. Hirten, N.Giordano, M. Williams 2001 B R U E

The Victorian Age It signs the triumph of capitalism

The Culture of the Interwar Period

Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY

The Modern Age ( ).

Virginia Woolf’s To the Lighthouse

Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY

The reader is conditioned to the filter of narrator

Social and Historical Context

Pablo Picasso “Portrait of Dora Maar”

Science, Religion and Culture in Victorian England

Virginia Woolf’s To the Lighthouse

Elements & Principles of Design

Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY

Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY

The role of consciousness in the 20th Century

Hughes asks, "how can you make paintings that might reflect the immense shifts in the consciousness that this altering technological landscape implied?"

Hughes asks, "how can you make paintings that might reflect the immense shifts in the consciousness that this altering technological landscape implied?"

Chapter 19 Prelude: Music and Modernism

Courbet - Stonebreakers

Presentation transcript:

Darwin and the Narrative of Human Origins

Effect Not about direct authorial influence But the operation of a radical new narrative of human origins and story of human development upon cultural consciousness (and unconsciousness) the evidence of which we can see in a range of cultural products and by-products of the human imagination in the late 19 th century and early 20 th. Perhaps the greatest “effect” of Darwin is Modernism itself, the Great experimental period in western art from Effect, After-effect, Side-effect

Perspective Major, seismic shift in perspective Exampled in Cézanne, where physical perspective no longer obtains; upheaval in the basic principles of the world. “Copernican” in scope

Paul Cézanne, Bibemus Quarry, 1895

Gaugin’s Questions Where do we come from? What are we? Where are we going? 1897

Gaugin’s Questions Where does humanity come from? What is humanity? How does humanity proceed?

Where does humanity come from? A more remote origin in an expanding recessive (geological) timeline. A look further back to a more anterior origin. The myth of Victorian progress punctuated as a reverse story of regress. A fresh and startling glimpse into the animal/bestial origins of humanity. We come from animals.

What is humanity? Not advanced but “Primitive,” Savage, Disgusting; not singled out and superior to animals but continuous with them. Darwin, Descent of Man (1871): “There can hardly be a doubt that we are descended from barbarians.” Joseph Conrad, Heart of Darkness (1899) Sigmund Freud, The Interpretation of Dreams (1899); animal drives, the irrational

Kurtz

Edvard Munch, Scream (1893)

Pablo Picasso, Les Desmoiselles d’Avignon (1907)

Man Ray, Noire et Blanche (1926)

What is humanity? A function of natural laws, processes, mechanisms. Reduction to physiology and materiality. Human consciouness a development of the function of animals; natural mechanisms. Not the nature of the Romantic English landscape

Romantic Nature

Victorian Nature “nature red in tooth and claw” Tennyson

What is humanity? Constant battle for survival; survival replaces purpose Not fully formed by God but cobbled together by accident

Man (Woman) not fully formed Picasso, Head of a Woman (1936)

What is humanity? Man/Woman in Process Marcel Duchamp, Nude Descending a Staircase (1912)

Where are we going? A creature looking before and after into an infinite unfolding of time with an acute sense of loneliness, alienation: no guide Anxiety, ennui, despair, absurdity, accident Purposeless proc ess? Loss of human agency? Waiting? “The great revelation had never come. The great revelation perhaps never did come.” Virginia Woolf, To the Lighthouse Becket, Waiting for Godot