MAKING BIRTH A FULFILLING EXPERIENCE

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Presentation transcript:

MAKING BIRTH A FULFILLING EXPERIENCE

PHASE I Lifestyle Changes during pregnancy Antenatal exercises Nutrition during pregnancy

PHASE II Labor and Birth Breastfeeding Care of newborn

HEALTHY MOTHERS AND BABIES GOAL HEALTHY MOTHERS AND BABIES

0-13 WEEKS 14-28 WEEKS 29-40 WEEKS THE COUNTDOWN BEGINS 40 WEEKS = 280 DAYS 0-13 WEEKS I 14-28 WEEKS II 29-40 WEEKS III

WHAT HAPPENS WITH THE BABY?

Day 8-adhered to uterus Day 20-few millimeter long Day 24-4mm Day 22-open brain, no face! Day 22-heart in mouth and beating

Ripe for fertilization Sperm entering egg First cell division Moving down fallopian tube Day 7 –Egg shell breaks, embryo settles in uterus

1st month

Day 30-7mm Developing face Day 28 with yolk sac Day 39-12mm AT 6 WKS THE BABY HAS A HEART BEAT HEART HAS 2 CHAMBERS NEURAL TUBE CLOSES AND BRAIN IS DEVELOPING

2nd month

3rd month

4th month

5th month

6th month

7th month

FETAL MOVEMENT (QUICKENING) KICK COUNT OR DAILY FETAL MOVEMENT COUNT (DFMC) >10 movements in 12 hrs.

8th month

9th month WT 3KG LENGTH 36CM

ANTENATAL CHECKUPS Once every month till 28weeks Then once in 2 weeks till 36 weeks After36 weeks once a week

ANTENATAL INVESTIGATIONS Blood group and Rh Hb , CBC HIV HBsAg Blood Sugar TSH ( thyroid) Thallasemia screening

ROUTINE CHECKS IN EACH VISIT WEIGHT GAIN BLOOD PRESSURE SWELLING GROWTH OF BABY FETAL HEART POSITION AND PRESENTATION

SCREENING TESTS SERUM SCREENING AND NT AT 10 WEEKS TRIPLE MARKER(AFP,HCG AND OESTRIOL)AT 14-16 WKS QUADRAPLE TEST(TESTS INHIBIN A) IF TRIPLE MARKER IS MISSED

WHAT FOR? SPINA BIFIDA CHROMOSOMAL ABNORMALITIES LIKE DOWNS SYNDROME

ULTRASOUND SCANS AT 6 WKS TO SEE THE HEART BEAT AND LOCATION OF PREGNANCY AT 10 WKS TO SEE NUCHAL TRANSLUCENCY ANOMALY SCAN AT 20WKS-3D/4D COLOR DOPPLAR AS INDICATED

MEDICATION folic acid Iron Calcium DO NOT TAKE ANY MEDICINE WITHOUT CONSULTING YOUR GYNEC

Mouth and tooth changes PREGNANCY CHANGES Backache Fatigue Heartburn Leg cramps Mouth and tooth changes Shortness of breath Emotional changes Headaches

CONGESTION AND NOSE BLEEDS

SKIN CHANGES LINEA NIGRA CHLOASMA

CAN STETCH MARKS BE AVOIDED?

HEALTHY LIFESTYLE DURING PREGNANCY

EXERCISES REGULARLY

EAT HEALTHY FOOD

HOW TO TRAVEL SAFE?

CAN I DRIVE?

USE OF COMPUTER/CELL PHONES

ACTIVITIES YOU SHOULD AVOID

COSMETICS DURING PREGNANCY

AVOID THESE TOO!

SEX DURING PREGNANCY Avoid if you have had : Preterm labor Placenta previa Infection Bleeding Leaking More than one miscarriage

WHEN TO SEE YOU DOCTOR? Excessive vomiting Vaginal bleeding Pelvic/abdominal pain Fever

Someone special entered your life Prepare yourself to bring forth and nurture this new life.