Preparedness for Kharif-2015 Gujarat Venue:- Krushi bhavan, New Delhi 3 rd June,2015 Presented by H. K. Vadhvaniya Joint Director of Agriculture Gujarat State, Gandhinagar
Kharif Cotton Ground Nut Sesame Castor Paddy Bajara Maize Tur Mung Rabi / Summer Wheat Paddy Maize Mustard Gram Ground nut Bajara Mung Sugarcane Horticulture Mango Banana Chicku Pomegranate Vegetables Seed Spices
Years Last 10 Years Av. Rainfall - 30 year ( )
Last 10 Years Rainfall in mm Years
Name of the DistrictAverage Rain ( ) Last year-2014 Rainfall REGION AVERAGE KUTCH NORTH GUJARAT EAST- CENTRAL GUJARAT SAURASHTRA SOUTH GUJARAT STATE AVERAGE Rainfall in mm
Area in lakh ha Contd … Sr.No Crop NameNormal Area (last 3 years) Area of Kharif 2013 Area of Kharif A. Cereals 1 Paddy Bajara Jowar Maize Other Total B. Pulses 1 Tur Moong Muth Udid Other Total
Area in lakh ha Sr.NoCrop Name Normal Area (last 3 years) Area of Kharif-2013 Area of Kharif-2014 C. Oil seed 1Groundnut Sesamum Castor Soyabean Other Total D. other crops 1Cotton Tobacco Guar seed Vegetables Fodder Total State Total
Contingency Plan
We prepare state level contingency plan & circulate to all state official of line department Instruction given to all District level officers for prepare concern district contingency plan and review the availability of seed/fertilizer/fodder & make necessary arrangement In Krishi mahotsav- which was celebrated from 26/5/14 to 9/6/14 we have deliver lecture on contingency plan & distribute pamphlet A interface meeting also arranged by CRIDA, Hydrabad on 29 th May, 2015 at AAU, Anand for our state & district level official & KVK’s to discuss What we have? And What we plan ? for aberrant weather condition in the presence of honorable Shri Dr. Ashishkumar Butani, IAS. Joint Secretary, DAC, New delhi. We plan periodically publish press note in local languages Our official meet at his concerned district collector and plan about district contingency plan
(A) General Practices Land shaping and soil conservation including contour bonding should be practiced on a watershed basis. Adequate water harvesting and water storage practices should be adopted for use at later stages as supplementary irrigations. Land preparation operations should be completed before on-set of monsoon so that timely sowing can be done with soaking rains. Set rows if practiced should be across the general slope of the field. Organic manure like F.Y.M. and compost manure and recommended dose of fertilizer should be applied. Sowing of groundnut, pearl-millet, sorghum and cotton with the onset of monsoon is quite necessary. Proper plant stand establishment will help in making full use of limited water available for the crops. Inter-culturing and weeding should be done timely. Seed treatment and timely plant protection measures should be adopted. Mixed/inter-cropping practices are profitable.0
To minimize risk under sole crop of groundnut inter-cropping of groundnut and castor in 3:1 ratio of crop rows in retentive soils should be followed. Mixed/inter-cropping system should be included in the farm planning 1. Cotton + groundnut in 2:1 ratio 2. Groundnut + pigeon pea in 3:1 ratio 3. Pearl millet + Pigeon pea in 2:1 ratio 4. Groundnut + Castor in 3:1 ratio 5. Maize + Tur in 1:1 ratio, 6. Drilled Paddy + Tur in 2:1 ratio Excessive inter culturing does not help in increasing crop yields so, does not do this operation frequently
Sorghum : CSH-6, CFS-4, 5, GFAS-11 Black gram : T-9, Gujarat Black gram 1 and 2 Green gram : Gujarat-2, GM-4 Sesamum : Gujarat sesame-1,2,3 Castor : GCH-2, GCH-4, GCH-5, GCH-6 and GCH-7 Pigeon pea : BDN-2 & GT-100, GT-1, ICPL-87 Under delayed rainfall conditions, sorghum is better than pearl millet. Sesamum : Purva-1 Castor : GCH-2, GCH-4, GCH-5, GCH-6, GCH-7 Sorghum : Fodder type If rains are delayed till last week of July, it is not suggested to sow groundnut, pearl millet or sorghum (Grain purpose).
Name of CropNormal Sowing Area Possible areas of main crops, if rain occur upto 15th July31st July15th August31st August Cotton If on set of monsoon after 15 August to 31 st August only Pulses (Moong, Muth, Udid), seasamum, castor, soyabean & Fodder can be sown Groundnut Paddy Bajara Jowar Maize Tur Moong Muth Udid Seasamum Castor Soyabean Fodder Total In Lakh Ha.
Thinning the plant population Minimize evaporation losses through complete removal of weeds. Apply supplementary irrigation at critical stages if water available Harvest at intervals as the plants show physiological maturity. Run-off collections in the early part of the monsoon can be used for supplemental irrigation in the later part of the crops life cycle.
CropNo of Mini kits (Seeds) Area to be Cover (Ha.) Bajara (Fodder) Jowar Maize Total Note: Rs. 550 lakhs provision special for fodder kit distribution with 75 % assistance.
Sr. No.Name of CropTotal requirement Availability Govt. Sources (GSSC, NSC, SAU/Gujco) Private Sources Total 1Maize Bajara Castor Cotton Hy Cotton Variety Paddy Black gram Green gram Pigeon pea Groundnut Sesamum Soya bean Total Kharif
Sr. No ProductTotal season requireme nt Requirement up to May Allocation up to May Supply up to May-2015 Short/Excess supply against GOI Allocation 1Urea DAP MOP NPK (In lakh MT) KHARIF-2015
(Source : Fertilizer Division, IQ, DAG, Gujarat) (Quantity in metric tonnes) MONTHUREA DAPMOPSSPAS20:20:015:15:1524:24:012:32:16 10:26:2 6 Total Complexes NPKNPK Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep TOTAL
SourceNo. Irrigation Pond Cannal527 (9152 Km) Deep well PublicPrivate Simple well PakkaKachha Irrigation Facility Area (Lakh Ha.) % share Pond Cannal Deep well Other well Other equipment Total Irrigated Area Source : SCR, Gujarat State
REGION NOS. OFDESIGNEDTODAY'SPERCEN- SCHEMESGROSS TAGE STORAGE FILLING MCM PART - A North Gujarat % Central Gujarat % South Gujarat % KACHCHH % SAURASHTRA % TOTAL (Without SSP) % PART B - SSP – Narmada % TOTAL %
Gujarat govt. supply 8 hrs. electricity for agriculture purpose as per preannounce schedule Supply 24*7 hrs. electricity under Jyoti Gram to all villages for domestic purpose No shortage of power supply in the state