Assistant Deputy for the Governance of Cooperative and SME’s, Deputy for Institutional Affairs of the Ministry of Cooperative and SME’s Presented by: Ir. Nur Ediningsih,MM The Ministry of Cooperative and Small Medium Enterprises The Republic of Indonesia WOMEN EMPOWERMENT IN COOPERATIVE AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP 1
Indonesian population: , female growth high above male growth: Male population: (49,9%) - male work force (84 %) Female population: (50,1%) - female work force (52%) 2
Number of Cooperative : units Number of Member : people Male : people (70%) Female: people (30%) Number of Employee: people Male : people (83%) Female : people (17%) 3
NUMBER OF COOPERATIVE AND MEMBERSHIP (2009 – 2012) 29,240, ,411 30,461, ,482 30,849, ,181 33,869, ,295 Number of Cooperative (UNIT)Number of Cooperative’ Member 4
Large Businesses Large Businesses Annual sale > Rp 50 billion Asset > Rp 10 billion Small Businesses Annual sale: Rp 300 million to Rp 2.5 bill Asset Rp 50 million to Rp 500 million Micro Businesses Micro Businesses Annual sale up to Rp 300 million Asset up to Rp 50 million 55, Units (98.79%) 629,418 Units (1.11%) 48,977 Units (0.09%) 4,968 Units (0.01%) Year: 2012 TOTAL : 56,539,560 UNITS Source: Ministry of Cooperative and SME’s
6 Indonesian Government consists of 34 Ministries and 11 Non-ministerial Institutions Including the Ministry of Women Empowerment and Children Protection; The Ministry of Cooperative and Small Medium Enterprises (SME’s)
7 1. Indonesian Constitution of 1945, Articles 33 and 34; 2. Instruction of President No. 9/2000 concerning the Gender Mainstreaming in the National Development; 3. Law No.20/2008 concerning Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises; 4. Law No.17/2012 concerning the Cooperative; 5. Law No.1/2013 concerning Micro Financial Institutions;
6. Government Regulation No.17/2013 concerning the Implementation of Law No. 20/2008 concerning the Management of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises; 7. MoU between the State Minister of Cooperative and Small Medium Enterprises and the State Minister of Women Empowerment and Children Protection, No.05/2010 concerning Women Empowerment in the Gender Initiative through Cooperative and Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development. 8
ROLES : 1. The Ministry of Women Empowerment and Children Protection As the coordinator of Gender Mainstreaming for all Ministries/Institutions and Provincial, District and City governments all over Indonesia. 2. The Ministry of Cooperative and Small, Medium Enterprises (SME’s) Improving and Developing Women participation in cooperative and entrepreneurship. 9
a. Promoting, coordinating the extension of political support all around Indonesia; b. Promoting, coordinating multi-stakeholders cooperation to optimize utilization of the existing resources; c. Promoting, coordinating the efforts to improve the capability of human resource cooperative and micro, small and medium enterprises coaches to also understand the gender mainstreaming in Indonesia. 10
a. The empowerment coordinator of inter- ministerial/institution and all governmental levels, cooperative and SME’s, including women-based cooperative and micro and small & medium enterprises; b. Human resources capacity building for the apparatus through Cooperative Movement and the community in terms of cooperative and entrepreneurship; c. Promote the database development of gender mainstreaming, development and empowerment of cooperative as a cooperative policy with cooperative values and principles. 11
Various Policies and Programs in terms of the Development of Cooperative and Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises which are gender responsive to access to, and participate in the Cooperative and Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development in Indonesia is established. 12 Improvement of women representativeness in economics, social, cultural sectors and in legislative, executive and judicative areas. Traditional Market for Women
13